Guangdong province exerts its comprehensive educational function of military training for students.

Aim at the military model to welcome the bar mitzvah

—— Guangdong Province focuses on the comprehensive educational function of students’ military training.

On September 3rd, after a week of continuous rain, Guangzhou finally cleared up. Some students who are in military training feel that if you are in military training, it will be sunny.

At the beginning of the month, 152 colleges and universities in Guangdong Province opened one after another, and many freshmen ushered in the first lesson-military training. In the interview, many freshmen said that military training is like an "adult ceremony", which makes them move from youth to maturity.

Understand the taste of soldiers through the smell of sweat

At 8: 00 a.m. on the 3rd, the temperature in Guangzhou was 25 degrees Celsius. Sun Yat-sen University held a military training ceremony amid the passionate military music. After more than ten minutes, a girl majoring in clinical medicine felt unwell and came to the rest area. She lowered her hat to block the sun and told reporters, "I’m usually a homebody, I don’t like going out and I don’t exercise much."

Military training "forced" otaku girls to go outdoors for training. Some parents told reporters that children are under great pressure to study now. Most people regard mobile phones and games as their first choice of entertainment, and they don’t like outdoor sports, which affects their physical fitness. It is understood that the elimination rate of conscription physical examination in Guangdong Province reached 70% this year. Doctors analyzed that lack of exercise, staying up late and irregular diet are important reasons.

On the same day, guangdong police college entered the third day of military training. The reporter randomly interviewed Lin Xipeng, a student majoring in network information security: "You have been training for so long, relax and have a rest. Let’s just sit down and talk casually." Unexpectedly, during the 20-minute interview, Lin Xipeng always maintained a standard sitting posture: put his hands and fingers together on his knees, hold his head up and chest out, and look straight ahead …

This state made the reporter feel a little surprised. Lin Xipeng said: "After being caught in a heavy rain, you will get some insights: when you do something, you must look like a soldier during military training."

Zheng Jinying, a classmate on the side, told the reporter that when the school held a military training demonstration yesterday, it suddenly rained heavily. All the students sat upright in the rain, and no one made a report. Zheng Jinying said: "Isn’t it often that the police come to the police in the wind and rain?" Later, she wrote in her military training diary: "At that moment, I said loudly in my heart:’ Military training exercises people’s physique and temper their will. What is this rain?" "

Lin Xipeng said that he was not awakened by an alarm clock in the morning, but was awakened by a training suit soaked in sweat and rain. He smiled and said, "This may be the smell of soldiers."

The smell of soldiers is a key point in the military training of students in Guangdong Province. This year, students experienced not only the smell of sweat, but also the smell of gunpowder in military training.

The reporter saw in the "Implementation Measures for Deepening the Reform of Students’ Military Training in Guangdong Province", which was officially implemented on September 1, which clearly proposed to strengthen the training of live ammunition shooting and promote the simulation training of light weapons shooting and other subjects. In order to improve the supporting facilities needed for these military skills training, the provincial military region strictly examines the training bases in the province and issues qualification certificates and plaques to those who are qualified.

For students, shooting training is the most exciting and expected subject. Many students told reporters that they would train well before touching the steel gun, so as to be more "matched" with the steel gun.

Understand national defense through military training

Reporters will ask the students interviewed on the 3 rd: "Do you know what day it is today?" Few students will remember War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Victory Day.

"There is a lack of atmosphere in life to perceive the country and national defense." This is the reason why Song Pucheng, a student of Food College of South China Agricultural University, thinks that military training is of special significance. Once Song Pucheng told his classmates the story of Grandpa’s participation in the war. When it was said that heavy machine guns hit his hands and his hands would be shot down, his classmates didn’t believe him at all. "Now many students understand the war through film and television works, and it is difficult to truly understand the cruelty of the battlefield." Song Yucheng explained this.

For some young people, it is not often that they directly intersect with national defense and the army. Military training is an important opportunity. Therefore, the significance of military training is not only to strengthen the body, but more importantly, it can help students understand national defense.

The military theory course in military training is playing a cognitive leading role. Looking through the training table, Zhao Xianhe, a physics major at Sun Yat-sen University, told reporters that what he was most looking forward to was the sharing meeting of generals, and he wanted to hear them talk about why the soldiers in China were so tenacious and the development process of advanced weapons in China. Usually, students seldom come into contact with soldiers, and it is rare to have the opportunity to hear authoritative voices on the spot, so this kind of lecture is very welcome.

However, in reality, the quality of military theory courses is uneven. On the one hand, it is because the teaching materials of military theory courses in colleges and universities are not unified and standardized; On the other hand, there is a serious shortage of military theory teachers. At present, there are less than 20 military officers in Guangdong province who undertake the task of teaching military theory in colleges and universities, while there are more than 150 colleges and universities in the province, and most of them are self-selected part-time military theory teachers. The number of full-time teachers is limited, and the evaluation channels for professional and technical positions are not smooth, and the development space is limited.

"If you can’t talk about points of interest, students will play mobile phones." The staff of the Provincial Department of Education said that in order to improve the quality of teaching, they will implement the access system for military theory courses, uniformly determine three to five textbooks, and gradually improve the evaluation and appointment methods for military theory teachers’ professional and technical positions to ensure that military theory teachers enjoy the same treatment as teachers in other disciplines.

Gain growth as an instructor

"Close your eyes and shout, many things can be done." Liang Zeming, a student of the 2017 School of Economics and Management of South China Agricultural University, told the reporter that during military training, the instructor would ask "Is there anyone to demonstrate?" At first, he wanted to go up and didn’t dare to go up, but when he looked at the instructor who was a brother and sister, he was full of confidence and his heart was very yearning, so he bravely took the first step.

Liang Zemin said that he never raised his hand and made a speech in high school, lacking the courage to be the first, but from the instructor, he saw another better self. Not long ago, after layers of screening and assessment, he was fortunate enough to join the school’s self-training instructor group.

In order to alleviate the contradiction between the supply and demand of the training force, last year, the Guangdong Military Region directed South China Agricultural University to carry out a pilot program of students’ military training self-training. The provincial military region assessed the "four-meeting" teaching method, primary command and comprehensive training method for students’ self-training instructors, issued qualification certificates to those who passed, and all instructors took up their posts with certificates. Qiu Kenan, deputy inspector of the Provincial Department of Education, said that there were more than 1.6 million military trainees in the province this year, and less than 200,000 students were trained by active troops. To this end, Guangdong Province explores ways to select personnel in ordinary colleges and universities to assist in military training in our school. "In the eyes of students, what kind of instructors are, what kind of soldiers are." Qiu Kenan emphasized that the choice of instructors is very important.

Exercise at 6 o’clock every morning, train for one hour, and start classes at 8 o’clock. This is the beginning of a day’s life for self-training instructors of South China Agricultural University. In the eyes of younger siblings, the figure of them running against the rising sun is the most beautiful scenery on campus in the morning. Yang Yundong, vice president, told reporters that the functional orientation of the instructor group is exemplary. This year, more than 600 people from the whole school signed up to participate, and camouflage green has gradually become a popular color.

"Do you have confidence in yourself as a military training instructor?" The reporter asked. Liang Zeming said: "We are training our own schoolmates, and we must be responsible for them."

Responsibility is a high-frequency word when students talk about the harvest of military training. Wang Yixue, the mother of Song Pucheng, a student of Food College of South China Agricultural University, has been engaged in public welfare activities for a long time. She feels that some people think much about "what can I get" and less about "what can I do for society". When talking about the harvest as a military training instructor, Song Pucheng’s answer seems to alleviate his mother’s worries. He said: "Harvest is not what you get from the instructor group, but what you bring to the instructor group. Paying is another kind of harvest." (Xu Jingjing, Dong Zhou)