分类： spa

　　The new campus of the school aided by special party expenses is clean and beautiful, and more than 2000 students from the earthquake zone are studying here.

　　China searches Deyang on May 4th: The calendar will turn to this page again: May 12th.

　　Ten years is only a measure of time for ordinary people. But for the children in the "512" earthquake-stricken area, it is a different decade from childhood to growth.

　　On the eve of May 12th, the reporter walked into Qiyi Middle School, a school aided by the "special party dues" in Sichuan.

　　How are the children in Sichuan who have experienced the earthquake in the past ten years? Growing up day by day, they will also welcome the college entrance examination and the 18-year-old rite of passage this year. During these ten years, how did they bravely wave goodbye to the past and start a new and brighter life?

　　The new campus of the school aided by special party expenses is clean and beautiful, and more than 2000 students from the earthquake zone are studying here.

　　Ten years ago: 45 million party member "special party dues" were used to build "Love School".

　　At the beginning of May, the reporter came to Qiyi Middle School in shifang city, Sichuan. In the afternoon, July 1 Middle School, the vegetation is flourishing, bright and warm. Students read, exercise, draw and sing in the spacious and bright campus. ……

　　After the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, many local schools became ruins, and children could not enter the school. But on the sixth day after the earthquake, students who didn’t give up studying pitched tents with teachers and volunteers and resumed classes!

　　Students from schools aided by "special party dues" study on campus.

　　Lai Xuyun, the principal of the school, said that it was not easy for children to persist in studying at that time. In just two months after the earthquake, more than 45 million Communist party member paid "special party dues" and built today’s July 1 Middle School from the ruins while helping Sichuan. The children of the schools aided by special party dues gathered children from Yongcheng Middle School, Luoshui Middle School and Yunxi Middle School. After the earthquake, the students first walked into the classroom with books in their tents, studied in the classroom, prepared for the college entrance examination, participated in activities to respect the elderly, and wrote letters to the volunteers for disaster relief to talk about their dreams … until the new school was built, everything was completely new.

　　In the past ten years, schools aided by "special party dues" have come out of groups of children who have experienced earthquakes, and many of them have been admitted to famous schools such as Tsinghua Peking University.

　　Principal Lai Xuyun introduced that in the following June, these students who witnessed the reconstruction for ten years after the earthquake will take the college entrance examination.

　　18-year-old teenagers after the earthquake, after the special adult ceremony of the college entrance examination, will soon enter adulthood, and after that, they will change from being the guardian to shouldering the responsibility to protect others.

　　Students in schools aided by "special party dues" study in classrooms.

　　Ten years later: A large number of students in Sichuan dream of becoming soldiers and volunteers.

　　"I have been thinking about it for ten years. I always want to be a soldier. I want to help more people." A student said that he had been helped by disaster relief officers and soldiers. In the campus ten years after the earthquake, the teenagers who were rescued like him gradually grew up. Although it has been many years, the figures of the officers and men who stood up in the crisis are deeply imprinted in their minds. During the interview, the reporter found that in addition to entering the university, many students said that they wanted to be a soldier who saved people.

　　Ten years after the earthquake, the students in the "Special Party Fee" school were sunny and smiling.

　　In the past ten years, in other parts of Sichuan, there are also many teenagers with such dreams, and many have realized this dream. According to media reports, ten years ago, in Qingchuan County, a PLA battalion commander used his body to protect Qiangtianlin, who was still in junior high school, during the landslide. At that time, the uncle of the People’s Liberation Army told him: "When I was as old as you, I was determined to be a soldier." From then on, the desire to wear military uniforms was buried in Xiaotian’s heart. He agreed with the uncle of the People’s Liberation Army: "When I grow up, I must be you!" Now, the boy in the earthquake zone has graduated from the military academy and is looking for a rescuer. He always hopes to find this uncle and let him see what the original earthquake teenager looks like now.

　　Li Yang, a boy who received much attention in the earthquake, and Wang Jiaming, an anti-earthquake hero, became a soldier in military uniform, a teacher who went to Tibet to teach, and many students who grew up after the earthquake became volunteers when they grew up.

　　Teachers and students of schools aided by "special party dues" are practicing chorus.

　　Ten years of gratitude inheritance: 95 students from Yushu disaster area who went to Sichuan to study said "thank you"

　　In addition to the children in the May 12 earthquake, Qiyi Middle School, a school aided by special party expenses, has a group of children from Yushu disaster area studying here. Next month, these students will also take the college entrance examination and leave July 1 Middle School.

　　After the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province in 2010, despite the post-disaster reconstruction, more than 2,700 freshmen in senior high school could not be enrolled because of the relative lack of educational resources. Through the coordination of relevant departments in Beijing, Shifang and Yushu, which are aided by Beijing, have built a friendship bridge. Shifang specially set up two "Yushu Student Classes", which absorbed 95 freshmen from Yushu to study in different places.

　　These Yushu children have gone to school! Shifang, Sichuan, which has received a lot of attention and help from the whole country because of the earthquake, has been "pushing kindness to others and inheriting great love".

　　Principal Lai Xuyun introduced that in Yushu class, there was a student named Pucuo who made a special trip back to school to thank him for giving him a second life. Pucuo suffers from scoliosis, which affects cardiopulmonary function. By chance, shifang city Qiyi Middle School contacted the famous orthopedic doctor of Chengdu Third People’s Hospital through a charity, and reduced the medical expenses through civil affairs departments. After surgical treatment, the hunchback boy, who was less than 1.6 meters, was thoroughly remoulded, and his head was much taller after rehabilitation. Later, Pucuo was admitted to Beijing Social Management Vocational College, majoring in geriatric nursing, and wanted to contribute his own heart to the elderly who needed help. Before leaving, Pucuo also went to the office to hug the teachers one by one.

　　Beautiful campus and post-earthquake teenagers sketching on campus.

　　In the corner of the campus of shifang city Qiyi Middle School, there is a stone engraved with "Young Eagle in Snow Area Bathing Party’s Grace", which is a "gift" given to his alma mater by all the students in Shifang Class of Yushu in 2015. They want to collectively say "thank you" to his alma mater.

　　Childhood, adolescence, adulthood ….. In these ten years, the role of the earthquake witnesses in the school campus aided by Party funds is quietly changing. Ten years after the earthquake, it seems that everything has never been forgotten, as if everything has a new beginning. (Reporter Chen Yangyang)

　　BEIJING, Feb. 12 (Reporter Wu Tao) "The red envelope is so big, I want to try it."

　　It has become a "New Year custom" for Internet companies to give out red envelopes during the Spring Festival. Alipay is divided into 500 million in Five Blessingg, 1 billion in today’s headlines, 2 billion in Tik Tok, 2.1 billion in Aauto Quicker, 2.2 billion in Baidu, and 2.8 billion in Pinduoduo. Just a few Internet "big factories", giving out red envelopes during the Spring Festival exceeded 10 billion yuan. How much did you rob?

　　Grab a dime, and some can’t withdraw cash.

　　"I won 0.16 yuan", "I got 1.58 yuan", "I grabbed 0.08 yuan, which was a new height" and "I was proud to bask in it after grabbing more than three yuan. What’s so proud of?" "I accidentally participated in tens of billions of big projects and finally got a piece of five."

　　Some red envelopes are small enough to be counted as "points". Photo courtesy of netizens

　　"I robbed the coupon and reduced the 15 yuan by 299 yuan. Isn’t this the usual discount?" "It’s hundreds of millions to grab a red envelope, but it’s like an egg hitting the Yangtze River and inviting people all over the country to drink egg drop soup." For example, Five Blessingg is divided into 500 million yuan, but over 300 million people have gathered together. In this way, each person is divided into more than one yuan on average.

　　Some netizens commented. Screenshot of a social platform

　　In addition, you can’t withdraw the money if you want. Many platforms stipulate that you can’t withdraw the money below 1 yuan. "But I only robbed 0.16 yuan, which is equivalent to robbing a loneliness?" "I only participate in Five Blessingg every year, because the money goes directly into Alipay, even if it is 1 point, it is safe."

　　The netizens have made a record of grabbing red envelopes, and they have robbed 4 yuan a lot. Photo courtesy of netizens

　　The money in many red envelopes must also be withdrawn within a limited time, and it will be invalid after expiration. Many netizens don’t take the trouble to withdraw cash, or the red envelopes are too small to be taken out at all. Therefore, I am afraid that only the enterprises themselves know how much they actually send out.

　　The red envelope is too small to withdraw cash. Photo courtesy of netizens

　　"Visiting, singing and answering questions", you can’t grab a red envelope without a talent.

　　Although the share is small, there are only a few people who "grab the red envelope for fun, and I really need the money for the New Year", and the battle for grabbing the red envelope has been lengthened this year. It turned out that the lottery was held on New Year’s Eve, but this year some red envelope activities continued until the sixth day of the Lunar New Year.

　　For example, some platforms have released a red envelope, which supports video for the first time. Users can create online homes, record videos, send red envelopes, invite friends and relatives to collect them, pass on New Year greetings, or visit other homes to ask for red envelopes.

　　K song red envelope. Photo courtesy of netizens

　　There are also team red envelopes, answering red envelopes, and karaoke red envelopes. Take the K-song red envelope as an example. When grabbing a red envelope, you need to sing, and you can only get it if you sing correctly. Some analysts pointed out that for Internet companies, the centralized competition in the Spring Festival can be avoided from being too homogeneous, which increases the interactivity and interest.

　　It is worth noting that when Internet giants are frantically "throwing money", WeChat, the originator of red envelopes, has taken a different approach, going further and further on the cover of red envelopes, and everything can "sell skin", and red envelopes are no exception.

　　Unlike last year, this year’s WeChat red envelope cover is conditionally open to individuals, and the price has also dropped to 1 yuan/piece. In 2020, the cover of red envelopes will only be customized for enterprises and some institutions, and the price will be 10 yuan/piece, with a minimum order of 100.

　　Wechat has a rainy expression in the Spring Festival, and there is still a chance to appear a blind box containing the cover of the tenth anniversary red envelope of WeChat, limited to 10,000 copies. Users who have been drawn can leave messages in the background of "WeChat School". As of 12: 00 noon on February 12th, the first 20 users who have left messages have the opportunity to get exclusive red envelopes of 66.66 yuan (real red envelopes, not red envelope covers).

　　"With the WeChat to send more than 1,000 yuan, I got the red envelope? I don’t know what other Internet companies that send billions of dollars think after reading it? " Some netizens said, "Is it a wave of people who collect red envelope covers now and those who originally collected crisp noodles?"

　　Grab red envelopes and withdraw cash to pay attention to these things.

　　This Spring Festival, we should pay attention to safety when grabbing red envelopes in the WeChat group. "WeChat has added a dynamic expression, and the screen is full of firecrackers and bombs. I am really afraid that any group will suddenly send a fake red envelope." It can be said that flicker and red envelopes take off, and safety should always be kept in mind.

　　Meng Huixin, an analyst at the Legal Rights Department of the Research Center for E-Commerce, said that there are various ways to play red envelopes. When users play red envelopes, they should pay attention to the source of red envelopes, mainly because the red envelopes with Trojan horses are more technical and hidden, such as red envelopes that need to input payee information, AA red envelopes, red envelopes that need to enter passwords, and red envelopes that share links.

　　Pay attention to safety when presenting red envelopes. It is understood that at present, many accounts are bound to sensitive information such as the user’s real name, mobile phone number and bank card. Even new users need to enter this information when presenting red envelopes.

　　I would like to remind you that when presenting red envelopes on some unknown platforms, don’t be greedy and cheap, and don’t enter some personal sensitive information such as name, bank card and telephone number to prevent being deceived.

　　Meng Huixin said that in addition to users’ vigilance, when the platform engages in the Spring Festival red envelope activities, it must do a good job in data information protection measures to avoid user information leakage. (End)

　　Beijing, August 24 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the third batch of state-organized centralized drug procurement with a procurement scale of tens of billions of yuan produced the results of the proposed election, and the publicity time was until the 23rd.

　　This time, many star drugs have given "jumping prices", so that patients can see the real benefits. At the same time, domestic pharmaceutical companies are actively trying to survive under the background that the profit space is being pressed again.

　　Data map: Zhejiang Anji automatic dispensing machine "on the job" Yu Danfei photo

　　The third batch of medicines has been collected! Hypoglycemic drugs fell to less than one hair per tablet.

　　Recently, the third batch of countries organized centralized drug procurement, resulting in a quasi-winning result.

　　It is reported that a total of 189 enterprises participated in this procurement, resulting in 125 enterprises to be selected and 191 products to be selected, with an average price reduction of 53% and the highest drop of 95%.

　　From the point of view of drug types, it is planned to include 56 varieties, involving more than 300 product specifications, and the types of diseases to be treated involve malignant tumors, hypertension, diabetes, mental diseases and so on.

　　Compared with the second batch of national centralized procurement, the third batch of procurement rules have also been fine-tuned and optimized, and the maximum number of enterprises that can be selected has been further increased from 6 to 8.

　　According to the "Announcement of the Results of the National Centralized Drug Purchase" published on the 20th, a total of 55 varieties were successfully purchased, and the number of drug varieties was close to the sum of the first two batches.

　　In addition to the number of drug varieties far ahead of the two batches of centralized collection, the low price of the drug to be selected this time has also attracted attention.

　　Take metformin, a commonly used drug for diabetes, as an example. In this collection, Chongqing Kerui Pharmaceutical reported the price of 0.015 yuan/tablet for 0.25g of metformin tablets, with the lowest price per tablet, with a drop of over 90%.

　　For the majority of patients, this undoubtedly brings real benefits.

　　Hu Shanlian, a professor at Fudan University School of Public Health, commented in an interview with the media that 55 kinds of drugs won the bid in the third national centralized procurement, which played a great role in improving the concentration of pharmaceutical companies, standardizing drug circulation, establishing payment standards for medical insurance drugs, improving the hospital drug list, improving the accessibility of patients’ drugs and reducing medical expenses in the future.

　　Data map: A doctor is introducing drugs to patients. Photo by Wang Yiping

　　Multinational pharmaceutical companies "retreat" and domestic pharmaceutical companies enter "price killing war"

　　In the past, the original research drugs of many multinational pharmaceutical companies occupied a dominant position in the domestic market. Before two batches of centralized procurement, the decline in drug prices of foreign-funded enterprises has always been highly concerned.

　　However, this time, multinational pharmaceutical companies have experienced a collective "big retreat" phenomenon, and many enterprises have been "out".

　　Judging from the publicity results, only the original research drugs such as Mecobalamin tablets of Weicai, concentrated solution of levetiracetam for injection with excellent time ratio and linezolid tablets of Pfizer won the bid.

　　Taking moxifloxacin hydrochloride and sodium chloride injection as an example, according to the data of wind Medical Library, the sales of domestic sample hospitals of moxifloxacin and sodium chloride injection in 2019 was 913 million yuan, and Bayer’s sales revenue as the original research pharmaceutical factory accounted for about 96.08%.

　　However, in this collection, Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride and Sodium Chloride Injection won the bid by Tianjin Hongri Pharmaceutical and Hunan Aike Pharmaceutical, and Bayer, the original research pharmaceutical factory, was eliminated. Among them, Tianjin Hongri and Hainan Aike quoted 32.8 yuan and 35.27 yuan respectively.

　　"For the original brand drugs, if they can’t keep up with the domestic prices, because they will generally drop to 70% and 80%, even if the number may be more after winning, there is no profit." Fu Gang, Vice President of china association of pharmaceutical commerce and Chairman of Baiyang Pharmaceutical Group, analyzed in an interview.

　　In contrast to foreign pharmaceutical companies, although domestic pharmaceutical companies have an absolute advantage, they have also entered a "price killing war".

　　In this collection, the number of enterprises that have reviewed the oral dosage form of metformin (0.25g, 0.5g) has reached 29, and the number of enterprises that have reviewed the dosage form of metformin (0.5g) has reached 17. The competition is fierce beyond imagination.

　　According to the published results, only 8 companies including Tianfang Pharmaceutical, Beijing Wanhui Shuanghe Pharmaceutical and Unacon won the bid for metformin hydrochloride sustained-release tablets (0.5g).

　　Among them, the price of the products of Beijing Wanhui Shuanghe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is only 0.78 yuan, and the average single-chip price is less than 10 cents. The supply provinces cover Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Shanghai and Hunan.

　　Data Map: The drug vending machine appeared in Hezuo Road, Hezuo Street, Chengdu High-tech West Zone. Anyuan photo

　　After three rounds of centralized purchasing, the pharmaceutical industry is undergoing reshuffle.

　　Since the "4+7" pilot cities started the procurement of drugs in December 2018, pharmaceutical companies have experienced three rounds of "baptism".

　　In January this year, the National Medical Insurance Bureau and other five departments issued the Notice, clarifying that the second batch of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state will no longer select some areas to carry out pilot projects, and all provinces in the country and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps will form a procurement alliance, in which all public medical institutions and military medical institutions will participate.

　　In addition, the above-mentioned "Notice" also mentioned that medical institutions and retail pharmacies designated by medical insurance can participate voluntarily.

　　Subsequently, the local upgraded version of the quantity procurement has also been released.

　　For example, recently, the Shanghai Medical Insurance Bureau and the Shanghai Municipal Health and Health Commission jointly issued the Opinions, encouraging public medical institutions to carry out centralized bargaining procurement of drugs with quantity and budget on the basis of adhering to quality priority, ensuring dosage and ensuring payment back, and giving priority to drugs that are not included in the national and municipal procurement with quantity, especially drugs with abnormal prices (such as drugs with significantly higher prices than other brands of the same variety or drugs with obvious price increases) and drugs at their own expense.

　　In the industry’s view, the expansion of centralized drug collection also means that for domestic pharmaceutical companies, the competition will become more and more fierce, and the "good days" of domestic generic drugs lying to make money have come to an end, and it seems to come faster than everyone expected.

　　Fu Gang said that in the past, many pharmaceutical companies, whether foreign or domestic, sometimes a company developed a new drug and could recruit a marketing team of two or three thousand people. The proportion of sales expenses is too high.

　　Obviously, this mode of operation can no longer adapt to the new market environment.

　　Data Map: An automated production line of a pharmaceutical company is producing Chinese patent medicines. Liu xuemei

　　Survival and symbiosis, where is the way out for pharmaceutical companies?

　　Undoubtedly, the pharmaceutical industry in China is undergoing a change, and in the face of the industry change and the possible reshuffle effect, where is the future outlet for pharmaceutical companies?

　　Innovation is, of course, the unchanging law of seeking new advantages.

　　Take Hengrui Pharma, where many drugs won the bid, for example, in recent years, the investment of enterprises in R&D has been increasing.

　　According to the data of its 2019 annual report, in 2019, Hengrui Pharma accumulated R&D investment of 3.896 billion yuan, up 45.90% year-on-year, and R&D investment accounted for 16.73% of sales revenue.

　　For most unsuccessful enterprises, in addition to accelerating innovation, it is imperative to move to the off-campus market. However, how so many brand products continue to release value in the retail market is also a dilemma that pharmaceutical companies need to solve urgently.

　　The industry environment forces enterprises to reform their marketing model. For example, the "commercial platform" set up by Fu Gang with Baiyang Medicine said that the "commercial platform" deeply links medical institutions, retail enterprises and industrial enterprises through omni-channel management, multi-category collaboration and digital marketing, optimizes marketing costs and improves marketing efficiency and standardization.

　　"The cost of building a national sales team by a single pharmaceutical company in the off-campus market is too high, and this commercial platform enterprise is like a highway. The products of pharmaceutical companies are like cars. The more cars on the road, the lower the cost."

　　Fu Gang said that it is unrealistic for pharmaceutical companies to support a national marketing team with thousands or even tens of thousands of people by several products. Industrial enterprises should regard all downstream customers as key links in their own value chain and actively cooperate to seek symbiosis and win-win. (End)

It is a common problem for discipline inspection and supervision organs to organize weddings, funerals and celebrations in violation of regulations. Combined with the practice of discipline review, this paper discusses some thoughts on how to define whether discipline is violated, how to overcome the difficulties in obtaining evidence, and how to grasp the punishment grade.

How to grasp the boundary between violation of discipline and non-violation

The first paragraph of Article 85 of the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), which came into effect on January 1, 2016, stipulates: "If you take advantage of your authority or position to handle weddings, funerals and celebrations, and cause adverse effects in society, you will be given a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, the punishment within the party shall be revoked. " The second paragraph stipulates: "Anyone who takes the opportunity to collect money or commits other acts that infringe upon the interests of the state, the collective and the people in organizing weddings, funerals and celebrations shall be given a heavier or heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph until he is expelled from the party." To judge whether an act belongs to the problem of illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations, the key is to closely follow the constitutive requirements of violation of discipline and identify it in combination with relevant regulations and superior requirements.

Whether to use the influence of authority or position. The use of authority refers to the use of the authority in charge, responsibility and undertaking a certain official business or the authority of other state staff who have subordinate and restrictive relations in their positions; Taking advantage of the influence of one’s position is a convenient condition formed by taking advantage of one’s authority or position. If you use the influence of authority or position to inform or invite management objects, subordinates, other people who have job affiliation with you, staff of subordinate units and staff of other units with work connections to attend banquets, occupy public resources, use the company bus to pick up and drop off people attending banquets, transport related items, or provide convenience or seek benefits for yourself and your family, you may be suspected of violating discipline. For example, Yang, director of the Supervision Office of Zhengzhou City Garden Bureau, has the supervision function over the secondary institutions under the bureau. When he prepares a wedding banquet for his daughter, he actively invites the heads of the secondary institutions to participate. This practice belongs to the use of authority and constitutes a violation of discipline.

Whether it has caused adverse social impact. The "bad influence" here refers to causing negative repercussions among the masses or society and damaging the image of the party and state workers. Specifically, it is because of the wedding, funeral and celebration that it interferes with and hinders the normal order of production, life, work, business, teaching, scientific research and transportation, or causes bad public opinion. For example, three brothers Liu, deputy secretary of the Fugou County Political and Legal Committee, held a funeral for their father, and informed the leaders and colleagues of the county party committee office, the county government office and other units to attend. During the period, more than 200 vehicles were mourned, including 43 buses, which caused serious adverse effects in society, and three people were respectively punished by the party discipline and the organization.

Whether there is a big situation. In practice, the so-called "big operation and big management" refers to the large number of banquets, large ostentation and extravagance, high standards and extravagant comparison, which obviously exceeds the local normal living consumption level. For example, in the case of Zhao’s violation of discipline in the Group Industry Department of xinzheng city Party Committee, Zhao organized a wedding for his son, arranged to rent a luxury car to drive on the main roads of the city, rented a salute car and drum team at the wedding site, and organized banquets for many times to receive gifts, which constituted a big deal.

Whether it violates the relevant filing system. In recent years, various localities have successively issued relevant regulations on standardizing the reporting of weddings, funerals, banquets and banquets for cadres in party member, and made corresponding provisions on the standards and reporting procedures of the management. It is illegal to operate privately without reporting, or the standard and scale of operation exceed the scale of reporting.

How to find the key points of evidence collection

In the practice of discipline review, such cases are prone to problems that the evidence standard and key points of evidence collection are difficult to grasp, which need to be further clarified to avoid "raw food" or the evidence is not solid.

How to identify the influence and bad influence of using authority or position. To judge whether a party member cadre takes advantage of his power or position to handle wedding, funeral and celebration in violation of regulations, we should not only extract the evidence such as the division of duties and employment documents of the actor, but also verify whether the behavior of handling wedding, funeral and celebration is related to his position, such as informing the people attending the banquet whether there is any work connection with him, whether he is affected by his position and status, etc. With regard to the problem of adverse social impact, in addition to reports from the masses, reports from the Internet, newspapers and other media, colleagues in the unit and the surrounding people’s knowledge and understanding of party member cadres’ wedding, funeral and festive behavior are also important factors in determining whether it has caused adverse social impact.

How to determine the amount of gift and the amount of violation of discipline. Generally, there are many people involved in organizing weddings, funerals and celebrations in violation of regulations, and it is difficult to ask for evidence. It is necessary to extract the relevant documentary evidence that can record the amount of gift money in time during the investigation, sort out the gift money related to the influence of the party’s authority or position, and identify the disciplinary money. In addition, we can make a comprehensive judgment through other evidence, such as the description of the participants and handlers, the scale of the banquet, etc., and we can’t simply determine the amount of gift money and the amount of violation of discipline based on the statements of the parties.

How to verify the banquet scale and banquet standard. The difficulty in obtaining evidence in this respect is that sometimes hotels are not kept, or for some reason they are unwilling to provide them to the discipline inspection and supervision department. In practice, we should pay attention to collecting the testimony materials of the hotel’s responsible person, handlers and other staff, the hotel’s credit card payment records and other materials, and combine the statements of the parties to comprehensively identify the scale and standard of the banquet. When obtaining evidence, we should pay attention to analyzing and eliminating contradictions in evidence, so that transcripts, testimony materials, documentary evidence and physical evidence can form a complete evidence chain.

How to reasonably determine the punishment grade

In 2016 and 2003, "Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" did not change the punishment grade for party member cadres’ illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations. In practice, the punishment grade should be reasonably determined from the following four aspects according to the circumstances, nature and local conditions.

Look at the subjective attitude of violating discipline. When determining the punishment grade, we should first look at the cognition of the parties to their disciplinary actions, that is, the subjective aspects of the constitutive requirements of disciplinary violations. If the parties are not familiar with the policies and regulations, resulting in the form and standards of operation do not meet the requirements, they can be properly considered when measuring the discipline; However, if you take the initiative to use the influence of authority or position, deliberately evade the policy provisions or turn a deaf ear to the requirements of superiors, and there are opportunities to collect money and other acts that infringe on the interests of the state, the collective and the people, it can be used as an important reference to determine the grade and confirm whether there are serious circumstances when measuring discipline. For example, Li, the public security brigade of Bo ‘ai County Public Security Bureau, took advantage of the move to a new house to do a big job. After receiving the report, the local discipline inspection commission ordered him to cancel the banquet and sent someone to supervise it. However, after the supervisors left, Li continued to arrange the banquet and receive the gift money. His subjective attitude was very bad. Therefore, Li was punished by staying in the party for one year and lowering his post level, and was transferred from the public security brigade.

Look at the specific scale of the operation. The scale and standard of banquets organized by the parties is also a key factor in determining the punishment grade. If the ostentation and extravagance of the banquet obviously exceeds the local standard of normal weddings, funerals and festive banquets, especially if the party does not converge or stop after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it can be used as a reference for heavier or heavier treatment. For example, the director of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of a county in Chongqing hosted a wedding for his son, used luxury vehicles to form a wedding convoy, and hosted more than 100 tables in a five-star hotel. The wedding cost was as high as 400,000 yuan, which was a typical big event.

Look at the degree of adverse effects. Party member cadres’ illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations infringes on the system of honesty and self-discipline and social customs, which will also affect people’s views on the Party committee and government and damage the image of the Party. Therefore, the degree of adverse social impact must be fully considered when determining the quality and quantity. For example, Wang, deputy secretary of the Disciplinary Committee of a town in Chongqing, held a birthday banquet for his father, invited nearly 1,000 government officials, village cadres and some management clients to attend, and held a total of 114 tables. After the problem was exposed by an online forum, it caused serious adverse social impact. Wang himself was severely warned by the party and was dismissed.

See the performance of cooperating with the investigation. The disciplinary personnel’s understanding of their mistakes and the actual performance of cooperating with the investigation are the external manifestation of their subjective attitude, and also an important factor to be considered when determining the punishment grade. If those who violate the discipline can realize their own problems, actively cooperate with the organization to investigate, truthfully state the facts, explain the source and amount of the gift money, and voluntarily hand in the disciplinary income, it can be used as a reference for mitigating or mitigating circumstances when measuring discipline. For example, in the case of Li’s violation of discipline by Zhengzhou Municipal Health Planning Commission, Li was always able to actively cooperate with the organization in the investigation and trial stage, with a good attitude of admitting mistakes, and took the initiative to hand over the gift of 55,200 yuan to the organization, comprehensively considering Li’s understanding, attitude and performance of mistakes, and dealt with it lightly in qualitative and quantitative discipline. (Shen Hongjiang Hongtao Author: Zhengzhou City Commission for Discipline Inspection, Henan Province)

postscript

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations has always occupied a considerable proportion of the mental problems that have been investigated and dealt with by discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels in violation of the eight central regulations. In 2015, a total of 5,115 large-scale weddings, funerals and celebrations were investigated, 6,057 people were dealt with and 4,413 people were given disciplinary sanctions. To investigate and deal with such problems, it is necessary to identify and deal with them in strict accordance with party discipline and regulations. This paper puts forward some thoughts based on the practice of discipline review, which has certain reference and reference significance.

The Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), which came into effect on January 1, 2016, stipulates in Article 85 three types of disciplinary actions in party member’s handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations, namely:

1. Taking advantage of one’s authority or position to influence the handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations, causing adverse effects in society. Compared with the "taking advantage of one’s position" in the first paragraph of Article 81 of the original regulations, the new regulations emphasize that in addition to taking advantage of one’s position, it is also forbidden to take advantage of the influence of one’s position to handle weddings, funerals and celebrations, which fully embodies the requirements of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. For this kind of behavior, no matter whether it is lavish or not, whether it is accepting gifts or not, as long as party member uses his power or position to influence the operation, such as using the manpower and material resources of the management service object, and causing adverse effects in society, it can be considered as a violation of discipline.

Two, by handling weddings, funerals and celebrations of the opportunity to collect money. The main form of expression is that the actor collects a large amount of gift money in handling weddings, funerals and celebrations through large-scale or multiple invitations to treat guests.

Three, in organizing weddings, funerals and celebrations, there are other violations of the interests of the state, the collective and the people. For example, the normal production, life, work, business, teaching, scientific research, traffic order and other normal order are disturbed and hindered by the wedding, funeral and celebration, or there are circumstances that cause casualties and other major accidents, and so on.

Customs about weddings, funerals and celebrations vary from place to place, but customs cannot be an excuse for party member to break the discipline. To deal with the illegal handling of weddings, funerals and celebrations, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the local economic development level, strictly follow the party discipline and regulations, and reflect the rigidity of discipline.

(Provided by China Journal of Discipline Inspection and Supervision)

　　Living in a 5 million mansion, driving a Porsche sports car, full of brand-name shoes and bags, but owing more than 30 thousand principal and interest. Late at night on February 24th, facing the executive judge of Suzhou Industrial Park Court who came to the door again, the local tyrant Lao Lai still refused to pay back the money, and was finally killed by judicial custody.

　　At 11: 30 pm on the 24th, the executive judge of Suzhou Industrial Park Court and his party came to the famous Xi ‘an Garden Community in the industrial park and finally knocked on the door of a family living on the seventh floor. The "Lao Lai" Yimou, whom the executive judge was looking for, was at home. When she saw many media present, she immediately put on a mask and covered her face with a scarf.

　　The executive judge said that this time it was a financial loan contract dispute case. Xu and Yimou were husband and wife, and later divorced. They had previously owed the bank more than 250,000 yuan in principal and interest, but Xu had disappeared. The joint debt of the couple, Yimou, as his ex-wife, was jointly and severally liable. During the execution, the court found out that there were several properties and sports cars under the names of Xu and Yi. The court seized these properties and sports cars according to law, deducted the deposit under Yi’s name, and left them with more than 30,000 yuan and interest.

　　The reporter learned that the property that Yimou lives in now is worth more than 5 million, which is recorded in the names of both her and Xu. The executive judge read out the search warrant in front of Yimou. Later, during the search, it was found that the house was luxuriously decorated. Yimou bought more than 10 brand-name handbags and dozens of pairs of brand-name shoes. The dresser was full of brand-name cosmetics, and the cloakroom was covered with brand-name evening dresses … … The onlookers saw this and immediately fried the pot on the Internet, leaving messages that were "eye-opening". A netizen said, just two handbags or a few pairs of shoes are enough to pay back the tens of thousands of arrears and interest. Why should we suffer this crime? I really don’t understand how this local tyrant thinks and is willing to be an "old lai".

　　Yimou insisted that he really had no money to pay off his debts. The executive judge clearly told her that Yimou was fully aware of the debt owed to the bank at the beginning and belonged to the joint debt of the two, so Yimou was jointly and severally liable in law. Now that Xu can’t find it, she is obliged to pay off the money. Being handcuffed and seeing that he was going to the detention center, Yimou, who had insisted that he had no money to pay back, was soft. She wrote a letter of repentance to the judge and promised to go to court on Monday to deal with the remaining debts.

　　According to Yangzi Evening News

　　Unconsciously, at the end of the year, I became the responsible editor of "Chinese Media Space" for nearly a year, watched hundreds of Chinese media and compiled hundreds of news. I’ve been asking, "Do Chinese newspapers have a future?"

　　Why is there a future? I once saw in SHOPPERS, a famous supermarket chain in Toronto, Canada, that dozens of Chinese-language newspapers, Ming Pao, were already on the shelves at 8 am on weekdays. In addition, Ocean Daily and Ocean Times, well-known Chinese media in Australia, began to retail in Woolworths, one of Australia’s largest food retail chains, in 2012 after months of difficult negotiations and strict examination. This is the first time that a large Australian retailer has accepted Chinese media. In the United States, Canada and Australia, countries where Chinese immigrants are keen, Chinese newspapers have gradually merged into the mainstream.

　　However, it cannot be ignored that overseas Chinese are used to the opening and closing of overseas Chinese newspapers. Compared with Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and Chinese travel agencies in Chinatown, are Chinese newspapers indispensable to Chinese life? To this end, I asked many Chinese who have lived overseas for a long time, will you buy Chinese newspapers out of your own pocket? More than 90% of the answers are no, because when you go to Chinatown for dinner and shopping every week, you can bring back countless free Chinese newspapers. It seems that whether Chinese media is free or not, the prospects may be different.

　　Do Chinese newspapers have a future? Chinese, especially the old Chinese who have lived abroad for a long time, all agree that Chinese newspapers have a future, but they must rely on the strength of Chinese society and China. With the economic development of China in recent years, the rapid development of Chinese media in the United States, Canada, Australia and other countries is a good embodiment. In recent years, in order to keep news timely and sufficient, Chinese newspapers have set up websites one after another; In order to attract more readers, Chinese newspapers are bilingual; In order to make the mainstream society pay attention to it, Chinese newspapers defend the rights of Chinese and report mainstream social news. Chinese people have seen the courage and determination of Chinese newspapers to create the future.

作者 admin发布于 2025年5月4日分类 spa标签 上海后花园网站、上海桑拿按摩上门、上海私人后花园、上海足浴、上海龙凤阿拉后花园、苏州适合夜游的地方

New Year’s Eve, one of the biggest traditional festivals in China, refers to the evening of the last day of the lunar year, and it is also called New Year’s Eve because it often falls on the 30th day of the twelfth lunar month. Since the last day of the year is called "Year’s Eve", that night is called "New Year’s Eve". However, due to the lunar calendar, the date of New Year’s Eve may be 30 or 29 at the end of the year. But in any case, it is the end of the lunar year.

According to "Lu’s Spring and Autumn Ji Dong Ji", the ancients used drums to drive out the "ghost of plague" on the day before the New Year, which is the origin of the "New Year’s Eve" festival. It is said that the earliest mention of the name "New Year’s Eve" is the historical records such as "Local Customs" written by Zhou Chu in the Western Jin Dynasty.

In fact, the original meaning of the concepts of Spring Festival and New Year comes from agriculture. "Shuo Wen ● He Bu" records: "Year is ripe. "In ancient times, people called the growth cycle of the valley" year ". The Xia calendar came into being in Xia and Shang Dynasties. The period of the moon’s waning and waning is regarded as a month, and a year is divided into twelve months. Every month, the day when the moon is not seen is the new moon, and the first day of the first month is called the beginning of the year, which is also called the year. The name of Nian began in the Zhou Dynasty, and it was not officially fixed until the Western Han Dynasty, and it continues to this day.

However, in ancient times, the first day of the first month was called "New Year’s Day". Until the victory of the Revolution of 1911 in modern China, in order to conform to the farming season and facilitate statistics, the Nanjing Provisional Government stipulated that the summer calendar should be used among the people, and the Gregorian calendar should be implemented in government agencies, factories, mines, schools and organizations, with the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar as New Year’s Day and the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar as the Spring Festival.

New China was founded. At the first plenary session of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, it was adopted to use the Gregorian calendar era, and the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar was designated as New Year’s Day, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar year. The first day of the first lunar month is usually around beginning of spring, so the first day of the first lunar month is designated as the Spring Festival, commonly known as the lunar calendar.

In the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the sacrificial rites from La Worship on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month or on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first lunar month as the climax. During the Spring Festival, a traditional festival, the Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in our country will hold various celebration activities, most of which are mainly about offering sacrifices to gods and buddhas, paying homage to ancestors, getting rid of the old and spreading the new, welcoming the new year and praying for a good harvest. The activities are rich and colorful, with strong ethnic and local characteristics.

Hold out for the rest of the year

Shounian, the common name is "endure the year". "One night is even two years old, and the five hours are divided into two years." This year’s custom activity has a long history. The folk custom of observing the New Year is mainly manifested in that all houses are lit with the New Year’s fire, and the family is gathered together, and the "New Year’s fire" is kept alive, waiting for the moment to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.

In ancient times, there were different customs in the north and the south. In the north, the custom of observing New Year’s Eve was mainly "staying up until New Year’s Eve". In some places, on New Year’s Eve, the whole family got together, ate New Year’s Eve, lit candles or oil lamps, chatted around the stove, kept vigil all night, and looked forward to good luck and good luck in the New Year.

There is an interesting story about the origin of the custom of observing the age: in Archaean times, there was a fierce monster scattered in the mountains and forests, and people called them "Nian". Its appearance is ferocious, its nature is ferocious, and it specializes in eating birds and animals and insects. It changes its taste every day, from kowtowing insects to living people, which makes people talk about "Nian".

Later, people gradually grasped the activity law of "Nian", which went to crowded places every 365 days, and the haunting time was after dark, and when the cock crowed at dawn, they returned to the mountains.

It is precisely because of the accurate date of the ravages of Nian and its fear of red, daytime, firelight and firecrackers that people regard this night as a gateway, which is called Nian Guan, and come up with a whole set of ways to close the New Year: on this day, every household will put up red couplets, window grilles, hang up red lanterns, light bonfires and sound firecrackers, and the whole family will sit together and eat ".

In this way, year after year, gradually formed the custom of staying up all year on New Year’s Eve. As the saying goes: the family reunion is in addition to the old year, and the lanterns are decorated to welcome the new year.

Reporter: Zhang Zhongyi.

Original title: "Celebrating the New Year’s Eve and Celebrating the New Year’s Eve"

Read the original text

● Long-term existence causes genetic damage, and once it is out of control, it breeds a variety of diseases.

The front page of the 1712th issue of Life Times

Interviewed expert: Chen Jinfei, chief physician of oncology department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.

Pan zhigang, director of general medicine department of Zhongshan hospital affiliated to Fudan university

Our reporter Yu Ye

In the 1960s, a German pathologist Rudolf Wilshaw observed a large number of white blood cells in cancerous tissues. White blood cells are part of the body’s inflammatory response, which are activated to fight "invaders" such as pathogens and heal damaged tissues. Wei Erxiao speculated that the origin of some tumors may be related to inflammation. His basic ideas have stood the test of time. According to the epidemiological survey results of new cancers in various countries in recent years, the International Center for Research on Cancer shows that 1/6 of all cancers in the world are caused by bacterial and viral infections, which are commonly known as "inflammation".

Six kinds of inflammation are confirmed to be related to cancer

Inflammation is one of the most powerful weapons of our body’s immune system, which can occur in various tissues and organs at any time. Pan Zhigang, director of the General Medicine Department of Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said that when the body encounters the invasion of harmful organisms from outside, it will produce an immune response to eliminate these inflammatory factors. Some immune reactions are to remove foreign "invaders" and promote the rapid repair of damaged tissues, which will cause inflammatory reactions; Others are that after immune cells are activated, they not only attack foreign "invaders", but also attack their own normal tissues, causing inflammation of their own tissues. When people encounter virus infection, external trauma, pollen allergy, etc. every day, they will cause inflammation, such as rhinitis, gastritis, pneumonia, hepatitis and nephritis. These inflammations will have some common manifestations, such as wound pain, redness and swelling, rising temperature, and possibly general fever.

Pan Zhigang said that normal inflammatory reaction can reduce the damage of the body, but sometimes inflammation may become an accomplice to the growth and spread of cancer cells throughout the body. In particular, chronic inflammation persists for a long time, and the relevant parts are in a state of "tinkering all the time but unable to be completely repaired", and cells are constantly dividing, proliferating and aging … In the long run, it is possible to break through the limitation of cell aging because of occasional mistakes in DNA replication during cell division, that is, cancer cells appear. Individual cancer cells appear, which are easily recognized and cleared by the immune system. However, if the front line is stretched too long, the more cancer cells appear, the higher the risk of immune escape.

"Inflammation and cancer are actually in cahoots." Chen Jinfei, chief physician of the Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, said that some cancer patients’ immunity will decline, which makes them more prone to inflammation, and cancer chemotherapy may further weaken their immune function. Taking gastric cancer as an example, patients often have pneumonia, pharyngitis and even enteritis during treatment. Of course, not all chronic inflammation is related to cancer. For example, arthritis is not related to cancer, but the following six types of evidence have clearly shown that it can progress to cancer:

Chronic hepatitis. Both hepatitis virus and fatty liver can cause liver cancer. After hepatitis B virus infection, it is easy to integrate virus gene fragments into normal cell fragments in the process of repeated cell repair, thus causing cell mutation and forming tumors. Studies have shown that part of liver cancer is caused by aseptic inflammation caused by the accumulation of fat in liver cells, and cells mutate under long-term infiltration of inflammation, which eventually leads to liver cancer.

Chronic atrophic gastritis. At present, it is believed that mild atrophic gastritis can generally be reversed by treatment; Moderate and severe timely intervention, most of them will not progress to gastric cancer; A few severe atrophic gastritis will become cancerous. It should be noted that the progression of chronic atrophic gastritis to gastric cancer is highly related to the combination of Helicobacter pylori infection.

Chronic ulcerative colitis. Colitis can be divided into Crohn’s disease and chronic ulcerative colitis, both of which are intestinal inflammatory diseases in principle. Epidemiological investigation shows that chronic ulcerative colitis is more likely to turn into cancer. The probability of canceration of chronic colitis is less than 1% after 8 years, and the probability of cancer will increase by 0.5%~1% every year, and the probability of canceration will reach 5%~10% after 20 years.

Cervicitis. Inflammatory changes in the cervix will cause clinical manifestations such as increased vaginal discharge and contact bleeding. If cervicitis combined with human papillomavirus infection, cervicitis may develop into cervical cancer.

Pancreatitis Generally speaking, there are only three steps from pancreatitis to pancreatic cancer: the first step is the occurrence of acute pancreatitis; Step 2 If acute pancreatitis is not completely cured and recurs, it may lead to chronic pancreatitis (which is rare) and cannot be completely cured; The third step, pancreatic pseudocyst, mostly secondary to acute and chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic injury, is likely to lead to pancreatic cancer if it is not found or treated in time.

Periodontitis. At present, many epidemiological surveys have shown that periodontitis is one of the high-risk factors of oral cancer, and it is also related to the increased risk of intestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer and breast cancer.

Common soil for many diseases.

Mitchell Lazar, an academician of the American Academy of Sciences, once published an article on the "Yin and Yang" function of inflammation in the authoritative journal Nature, in which he mentioned that the inflammatory reaction can resist foreign invasion on the one hand and cause damage on the other. When the rise and fall of inflammatory factors are not controlled, cancer, heart disease, diabetes and even diseases such as COVID-19 will develop. Excessive inflammation can lead to septic shock, and uncontrolled "cytokine storm" can lead to multiple organ failure, which has also been widely reported in COVID-19 epidemic.

Pan Zhigang said that if the inflammatory reaction goes beyond a certain range of action, it may become a common soil for many diseases.

Cardiovascular diseases Excessive or long-term activation of inflammatory response will lead to the release of a large number of proinflammatory factors by the immune system, which can lead to arterial wall damage and plaque formation, and is an important factor contributing to the development of vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. In addition, proinflammatory factors can cause platelet aggregation, which can form thrombus and block blood vessels in severe cases, leading to myocardial infarction or stroke.

Obese or overweight. Studies have shown that fat cells can produce chemicals that cause inflammation. In addition, adipose tissue is not only composed of fat cells, but also includes important cells of the immune system, such as macrophages. Too much fat accumulation and macrophage infiltration in adipose tissue can further aggravate the low-grade inflammatory state.

Diabetes. In the development of diabetes mellitus, inflammatory reaction will damage endothelial cells in blood vessels and tissues through oxidative stress mechanism, affect the transport and absorption of insulin in tissues, and thus induce insulin resistance. Inflammatory stimulation will cause abnormal metabolism of adipocytes, and the secretion of too many inflammatory factors will continue to damage islet cells, accelerate the occurrence and development of diabetes, and enter a vicious circle.

Nervous system diseases. If the inflammatory reaction is not controlled, it will directly poison the nerve and damage the neuron cells. Taking dementia as an example, some cells in the patient’s brain can release inflammatory factors when they have an inflammatory reaction, which can accelerate the speed of neuronal degeneration.

Depression. In the acute episode of depression, both inflammatory reaction and inflammatory insulin factor release are extremely active. Some research evidence shows that persistent chronic inflammation can increase the risk of depression.

Take daily anti-inflammatory measures.

Many factors in life can cause inflammation. Biological pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites are the most common causes, and physical factors such as high temperature, low temperature, ultraviolet rays and mechanical damage can also induce inflammation. Pan Zhigang said that inflammation will accompany a person’s life, and it is not necessary to excessively "talk about inflammation and discoloration". In fact, the current tumor immunotherapy is also improved by activating inflammatory response. However, when there is no tumor, everyone should learn to reduce the possibility of inflammation endangering health and try to avoid chronic inflammation and inflammation out of control.

Adjust "dynamic" anti-inflammatory factors. During exercise, muscle contraction will secrete some cytokines and actin with small molecular weight, which can reduce inflammatory reaction when entering the blood circulation. It is suggested to carry out moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for more than 30 minutes three to four times a week, with strength training to increase muscle strength.

Eat some anti-inflammatory food. Foods high in fat, sugar and salt can disturb the environment of intestinal flora and induce chronic inflammation; Foods and barbecues containing trans fatty acids can also aggravate the inflammatory reaction. It is recommended to have a light diet and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, eggs, garlic, ginger and other foods that can help anti-inflammation.

Stay away from polluting the environment. Avoid contact with harmful substances, pay attention to indoor hygiene and cleanliness, avoid using hair dyes and pesticides as much as possible, and stay away from chemical factors such as strong acid, strong alkali and formaldehyde.

Reduce "stress inflammation". Carrying great pressure will reduce the body’s ability to regulate inflammation. Staying up late will disturb the biological clock and induce a variety of inflammatory diseases. Therefore, it is suggested to be optimistic, actively adjust bad emotions and work and rest regularly.

Chen Jinfei said that patients with chronic inflammation must be monitored and treated according to the doctor’s advice, and it is best to have a general physical examination every year. Taking chronic atrophic gastritis as an example, patients should not only do gastroscopy regularly, but also pay attention to screening Helicobacter pylori and timely treatment. Pan Zhigang said that sometimes the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine is an effective way to regulate chronic inflammation. For example, there is no specific medicine for the treatment of chronic ulcerative colitis at present. Western medicine adopts intestinal flora planting (transplanting some flora into the intestine again), but sometimes the new flora can’t adapt to the intestinal environment and can’t succeed, and Chinese medicine can use enema to repair it.

Two experts stressed that non-bacterial inflammation, do not use antibiotics indiscriminately. Chronic inflammation is often not caused by bacteria, either aseptic inflammation or viral infection. Even if the virus infection is combined with bacterial infection, you must go to the hospital and use antibiotics according to the doctor’s advice. ▲

Text | QuestMobile

QuestMobile data shows that as of June 2024, the monthly active users of mobile Internet reached 1.235 billion, up 1.8% year-on-year, which is different from the previous market growth supported by users in fourth-and fifth-tier cities. In the first half of this year, new users mainly came from first-tier cities, which also increased the proportion of first-tier users to 9.3% (up 1% year-on-year), indicating that the trend of people gathering in first-tier cities in the first half of this year was obvious.

The change of people has brought about changes in the use of different fields. Online entertainment, life consumption, education and job hunting, travel, shopping finance and automobile consumption have become "six bright areas". In June, 2024, the number of monthly users in the life service industry reached 865 million, and the average monthly usage time reached 222.8 minutes, up by 4.5% and 4.8% respectively, indicating that the recovery trend of urban life consumption was obvious, especially for local life and film performances, and the monthly life scale increased by 11.1% and 22.7% respectively.

In the field of online entertainment, the monthly users of short videos have reached 989 million; In the field of education and job hunting, the monthly users of educational tools reached 133 million, an increase of 14.5% year-on-year; The total number of users in the field of travel has reached 1.067 billion, and the monthly users of travel tools, flight services, hotel services, train services and car services have increased by 35%, 29.9%, 25.8%, 24.8% and 16.2% respectively. In the fields of shopping finance and automobile consumption, the monthly living scale of the mobile shopping industry reached 1.08 billion, up by 3.5% year-on-year. The rise of banking apps and automobile companies apps is changing the traditional usage mode of these two fields … …

In addition to the above six major areas, in the past year, the AIGC APP industry stood out among all secondary Internet industries, and the industry scale ushered in explosive growth. QuestMobile data shows that in June 2024, the monthly active users of AIGC apps reached 61.7 million, a year-on-year increase of 653.3% (a net increase of 53.5 million). At the same time, in the past year, the number of new users of AIGC was mainly from users in new first-,second-and third-tier cities. Young people under the age of 40 are the core "early adopters", accounting for more than 80%. The instability of early adopters also led to a year-on-year decrease of 23.5% (_) in the average usage time of AIGC industry & hellip; Sticky, sticky, sticky, the important thing is said three times, and it is king to use it!

The other is cloud service and big model service for B-side. Besides traditional AI PaaS and AI IaaS, AIGC apps have been subdivided based on scenes, covering various B-side application fields such as commercial copywriting, office work, digital human/intelligent customer service, commercial audio-visual images, etc. For example, the "shooting" of video scripts, the "Meitu Design Studio" generated by advertising materials, and the "Magic Sound Workshop" dubbed by AI.

At the same time, embedded AI, intelligent shopping guide in the field of e-commerce, intelligent assistant in tools, etc. have been laid out in the head APP of the whole network, which strengthens the convenience of existing users in using the APP, develops more humanized functions, and increases the stickiness of using the APP. For example, Taobao asks for access to the "Tongyi Thousand Questions Model", which has the functions of senior shopping guide, life assistant, gourmet, travel planning, soul writer, etc., and provides users with functions such as product selection, recommendation and itinerary suggestion.

Obviously, this further intensifies the competition intensity of the whole AI application … … How to play specifically? Read the report … …

1. The policy system has been continuously improved, and the infrastructure has been continuously built. The scale of China’s digital economy is booming, and the Internet market traffic has grown steadily. 1.1 In the first half of 2024, the state issued a number of policies around the fields of data elements, digital economy, digital society and smart city construction, which promoted the high-quality development of the digital economy and achieved remarkable results.

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that from January to May, the operating income of information transmission, software and information technology service enterprises above designated size increased by 11.2%; In the first half of the year, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 8.8% year-on-year, accounting for 25.3% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.

1.2 The revenue of emerging digital economy businesses such as cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things has been rising year after year, accounting for over 20% of telecom business revenue in 2023.

1.3 The pace of infrastructure construction in the digital economy has been accelerated, and the network infrastructure and computing infrastructure have been continuously expanded and accelerated, providing strong support for the development of the digital economy.

1.4 Internet market traffic maintained a steady upward trend, with an annual growth rate of around 2.0%.

1.5 At this stage, the increase of Internet users mainly comes from people in first-tier cities, and users gather in high-tier cities.

1.6 The degree of touching the net of the whole network has fluctuated, the monthly average usage time has increased, while the average usage times have slightly decreased, and the user’s concentration on APP usage has increased.

1.7 The number of apps used per capita in the whole network is basically the same, and the proportion of users who use 21-40 apps per month has increased.

QuestMobile data shows that it may be influenced by the continuous increase of a large number of AIGC APP in the past year. The proportion of users who use 21-40 apps per month is higher than that of the same period of last year. In June 2024, 31.1% of users used 21-30 apps, and 21.4% used 31-40 apps.

2. cmnet New Match Point 2.1 The AIGC industry has grown rapidly and has become an indispensable part of the growth of the Internet market.

1 Ⅰ. QuestMobile data shows that 93 Internet secondary industries have experienced a certain degree of traffic decline, with 46.5% of the secondary industries experiencing positive growth, of which 3 have a growth rate higher than 100%, and the high-speed growth industries have become fresh blood injections for the market.

Ii. in the past year, AIGC APP industry stood out among all the secondary industries of the internet, and the scale of the industry ushered in explosive growth.

According to QuestMobile data, in June 2024, the monthly active users of AIGC APP industry reached 61.7 million, a year-on-year increase of 653.3%.

Iii. The growth of AIGC APP industry mainly comes from men, young people under 40 years old, users in new first-tier cities, second-tier cities and third-tier cities.

Ⅳ. Although the scale of AIGC APP industry has surged, there may be some "early adopters" who are not deeply used, resulting in a certain reduction in the average usage time of the industry compared with last year.

2.2 On top of traditional B-end areas such as enterprise services and e-commerce, emerging services such as cloud services and large-scale model services are attracting increasing attention.

I. The B-end business of Internet head enterprises takes basic cloud computing as the underlying infrastructure, and relies on two AI platforms, AI PaaS and AI IaaS, as well as AI universal products, focusing on core scenarios of different industries and delivering various solutions to B-end customers.

Ii. [B-side traffic] AI big model service mainly includes big model development platform, AI light application development platform and agent creation and distribution platform, which are progressive step by step to jointly expand the B-side traffic boundary of the Internet.

Iii Ⅲ. AIGC APP covers all kinds of B-side scenes, involving commercial copywriting, office work, digital people/intelligent customer service, commercial audio-visual images, etc.

3. AIGC APP grabs users with scenes: the monthly active users of AIGC APP industry have broken 60 million, and it has gradually impacted other industries.

3.1 2024 became the first year of development of AI-related applications, and the scale of AIGC APP industry grew rapidly, with the scale exceeding 60 million in June.

3.2 From the existing application scenarios, it can be roughly divided into two major tracks: AI tools and AI social/entertainment; There are both scene-focused apps and comprehensive apps covering multiple scenes.

3.3 With the further development of AIGC APP industry, its penetration into the Internet head industry is obvious, and it gradually begins to have an impact on various industries.

3.4 The head apps of the whole network continue to be laid out in the AI field, and most of them have embedded AI functions, covering intelligent shopping guide, intelligent assistant, intelligent search, intelligent wizard and other functions.

3.5 The trend of AI in the Internet head industry has been significantly strengthened. The APPlication of the head industry relies on its own high-traffic foundation, users’ long-term usage habits, and the platform’s deep understanding of users to further strengthen the attributes of the app by using AI.

4. Industry competition around AI, when all scenarios are gradually AI-oriented, leave it to the market to think.

No matter what form of AI carrier, it has its own advantages, and choosing the right scene and creating a high-quality user experience is the key to success.

5. Online marketing has grown steadily. Brands aim at high-quality content, use hot events, and gain insight into current social emotions to achieve the best marketing effect. 5.1 Online marketing has grown steadily, and the marketing budget has tilted towards effect advertising.

I. The Internet advertising market continued to grow in the first half of 2024, with the steady growth of domestic economy and the acceleration of digital transformation as the main driving forces.

Ⅱ. Mobile marketing remained stable, while the content side promoted big-screen marketing to be active.

Iii. advertising in consumer industry has been tightened, advertising strategy has been more focused on the head industry, and marketing has changed to a more effective direction.

Ⅳ. Optimize the brand launching strategy and tilt the budget to the effect advertisement.

ⅴ. Short video and instant messaging media have gained market share due to their strong social interaction.

ⅵ. In addition to hard and wide exposure, the brand is also supplemented by soft and wide delivery, which subtly occupies the user’s mind.

Overall, it presents the pre-positioning characteristics of promoting soft and wide delivery, which is particularly prominent in the beauty care and household appliances industries.

ⅶ. Domestic brands are also not to be outdone in soft advertising, competing with international brands on the same stage.

In the beauty industry, domestic brands such as Kanshu and Polaiya rank among the top in the soft-wide launch, with the amount of investment exceeding 20 million, especially in household appliances. The top three brands in the launch cost are all domestic brands.

5.2 Hot drama marketing is in full swing, from the content field to the consumption field, the brand aims at high-quality content.

ⅰ. In the first half of 2024, long dramas exploded frequently, and the influence of head works continued.

Ii. The solo dramas on each platform compete in the same file, with multiple types and themes, which satisfies the audience’s content preferences and also drives the brand marketing enthusiasm.

ⅲ. The hit TV series has obvious advantages in attracting gold, among which the cooperation between fast-moving brands is the most active.

Ⅳ. The short drama industry is not only improving its industrial chain, but also maturing its business model, covering advertising cooperation and user payment mode, and expanding into the fields of live broadcast and delivery.

ⅴ. Short plays have become one of the most important forms of entertainment for users. The penetration rate of short play content users on short video platforms exceeds 60%, and nearly 30% of them are deep viewing users.

According to QuestMobile data, the short drama content of Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker platforms reached 474 million and 259 million users respectively, including 132,452,000 and 69,280,000 in-depth users.

ⅵ. For short dramas on short video platforms, the number of women and middle-spending groups has increased significantly, Tik Tok has attracted more people under the age of 24 and high-spending groups, and Aauto Quicker has expanded more social backbones.

ⅶ. The track of short plays is increasingly involuted, and the theme is rapidly renewed. Monitoring the market dynamics in time and responding to the audience’s needs quickly become an important consideration for short play creators and brand strategy formulation.

The popular content elements of short dramas on short video platforms are similar, and elements such as overbearing president, rebirth, affection and cute baby are mentioned in high frequency. Short dramas are also the visual expression of the previous network "cool text".

ⅷ. Diversified themes attract different audiences, and brands accurately screen users through customized short plays.

For example, Grain Rain’s short drama "The Great New Year’s Eve" with the theme of divorce and affection, the broadcast time coincides with the New Year’s reunion time, attracting more than 200 million users on the Tik Tok platform to watch, with a relatively wide audience. Polaiya’s short drama "Awake!" The Love Brain attracted more young women to watch.

ⅸ. Short plays bring obvious user increment for cooperative brands.

QuestMobile data shows that among the users reached in the two months after the launch of "New Year’s Eve", 22.269 million users paid attention to Grain Rain brand content in February 2024, up 529.9% from the previous month. Wake up! Among the users of Love Brain, 11.953 million users paid attention to the content of Polaiya in November 2023, up 31.3% from the previous month.

ⅹ. The e-commerce platform also aims at the short drama track, draining itself through short dramas, gaining insight into user preferences, and applying the latest themes to attract users’ attention.

QuestMobile data shows that half of the users who reached the JD.COM cooperation short play "Rebirth Me as an Agent in the AI World" used JD.COM APP later, which was 5.1 percentage points higher than that of the whole network using JD.COM APP, which reflected the short play’s drainage effect on the e-commerce platform to some extent.

?. Paid short plays can effectively attract and transform high-consumption users through plot setting; In addition, "book to drama" injected new traffic into the original IP platform.

5.3 endorsement marketing stimulates consumption potential, and brand popularity gains short-term high exposure.

I. In the first half of 2024, brands such as beauty and food continued to seize consumers’ minds through endorsement marketing.

Ⅱ. Top-stream spokespersons can effectively boost the brand popularity in a short period of time, and the high investment in endorsement fees will incite multiple marketing effects. At the same time, the fit between spokespersons and brand tonality is equally important.

5.4 brand marketing step on the current hot events and grasp the social emotional marketing.

I. Hot event-Graduation season marketing: The brand aims at the future young consumers, creates a sense of ceremony in graduation season with sincerity, directly hits the hearts of young people, and deepens the communication between the brand and young people.

Ii. Hot Events-Sports Marketing: In view of the hot events of the whole people, brands compete to display and attract consumers’ attention from different angles through differentiated marketing strategies.

For example, Yili jumped out of the competition of brand resources and cut into the brand positioning of "fan partner" in the European Cup from the perspective of crowd insight; Xicha designed the exclusive image of Paris Olympic Games — — "Running Axi" appeared in the streets of Paris.

ⅲ. Hot Events-Sports Marketing: Soft and wide brand marketing also borrows the popularity of large-scale sports events.

During the European Cup, the number of commercial content of the brand’s reference to the European Cup increased significantly, and before the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympic Games, the commercial content of related talents was on the rise.

Ⅳ. Grasping Social Emotion-Slow People’s Day: Insight into users’ demand for "slow life" and deepening the connection between brands and "slow people"

In June 2024, Xiaohongshu held the "Xiaohongshu IP Annual Experience Conference" in Dali, Yunnan, and built a "slow people tribe" on the spot, creating a series of activities such as slow people music festival, slow people camping, slow people not going to the market, slow people mind workshop, etc., so that more brands can pay attention to the real needs of users behind "slow life".

ⅴ. Grasping Social Emotions-Music Festival Marketing: More and more brands also aim at music festival scenes, and realize two-way travel with young people by creating their own or taking advantage of the IP of music festivals.

ⅵ. Frontier technology marketing-AI marketing: AIGC has gradually changed from a hot topic to the crowning touch of advertising creativity; At the same time, short plays have also begun to explore the era of efficient creation of "AI co-creation"

1. Online entertainment scenes

1.1 The demand for online entertainment is strong, and most scenes keep growing. Short videos, mobile games and online videos are the digital entertainment fields where users are mainly concentrated.

1.2 The scale of users in the short video industry keeps growing in time, which highlights its lasting market attraction and development potential.

1.3 The traffic in the short video industry is highly concentrated, and the monthly active users in Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker account for over 90% of the traffic in the industry.

1.4 The short video head platform has 300 million overlapping users, which puts forward higher requirements for content innovation, user experience optimization and differentiation, thus stabilizing the existing user groups and attracting new users.

1.5 AI creative function upgrade iteration accelerated, attracting users to actively participate.

QuestMobile data shows that Tik Tok’s Clipping APP and Aauto Quicker’s Fast Shadow APP have been launched one after another to enhance users’ appeal, with the average monthly usage time reaching 50.2 minutes and 45.2 minutes, up by 7.1% and 15.3% respectively.

1.6 Tencent Video topped the online video industry with 400 million monthly active users; The flow of short plays has begun to take shape, and MAU, a free short play of red fruit, has exceeded 75 million.

1.7 The influence of content has deepened, and high-quality dramas, variety shows and other content have driven the platform traffic to increase significantly.

1.8 The application pattern of online music head is relatively stable, and the growth rate of soda music and tomato listening music version is bright.

1.9 online music APP strengthens deep cooperation with automobile brands, creates a new ecology of in-vehicle entertainment, enhances user experience and expands market boundaries.

QuestMobile data shows that the coincidence rates of LI and Cool Dog Music, Xiaomi Car and QQ Music, AITO and Netease Cloud Music APP reach 18.1%, 37.7% and 28.4% respectively, which reflects the high demand of car users for music and lays a traffic foundation for car music ecology.

1.10 Online reading head platform maintained a growth trend, but it is worth noting that the length of users dropped significantly, content consumption tended to be fragmented, and competition intensified.

1.11 Users aged 36 and above and users in third-and fourth-tier cities constitute a highly sticky user group of online reading platform.

1.12 kinds of MMORPG and strategy games, with rich social interaction and in-depth strategy play, have effectively improved and maintained player activity with the help of timely operation activities.

1.13 The number of active users of "Collapse: Star Dome Railway" APP is stable at more than 12 million, and the user stickiness is steadily increasing. Users aged 25-35 are its core user groups, accounting for over 70% of the active users.

1.14 The newly launched Dungeons and Warriors: The Origin has more than 20 million active users in June, and the average daily use time is as long as 160 minutes. As a mobile version of the classic end tour, the game has successfully attracted a wide range of players of different ages.

1.15 Leisure, decompression, competitive battles and other types of WeChat games have gained tens of millions of traffic.

2, life consumption scene 2.1 life service industry

I. People’s demand and stickiness for life services have remained steadily deepening, with the local life and film performance industries growing more prominently year on year.

Ii. Life service applications still maintain the characteristics of multi-channel traffic layout, driving the overall traffic growth of applications.

Iii. meituan accelerated the development of instant retail business and expanded the lineup of cooperative brands, and people’s emergency needs also increased rapidly during the early morning to morning rush hours.

Ⅳ. As a comprehensive service platform for local life, the overlap between public comment and content platform is increasing, and its overlapping users are obviously different due to the characteristics of content platform.

ⅴ. While the channels of food service platform are diversified, the traffic distribution is gradually balanced, and WeChat applet is still the main channel.

ⅵ. With the fluctuation of the market in the past two years, the online traffic of major chain restaurants and new tea brands also showed different changes.

ⅶ. The express logistics industry maintained steady growth, and the year-on-year traffic of both the platform side and the distribution side increased to varying degrees.

ⅷ. The popularity of the film performance market has also led to a substantial increase in platform traffic, especially during holidays and the opening time of tickets for important star concerts, which will show obvious traffic peaks.

2.2 Health and Beauty Industry

ⅰ. Health and beauty industry is one of the industries with outstanding growth this summer. As its main sub-industry, the sports and fitness industry has also increased substantially year-on-year, and the traffic has once again exceeded 70 million after two years.

Ii. 2024 is a big year for sports, and many international events are held in June-August, which greatly drives everyone’s sports enthusiasm and makes the popular events on the platform more diversified.

ⅲ. Most of the head apps in the sports and fitness industry show a trend of traffic growth, among which hot sweat dance, flashing campus, running laps and other deep-rooted market segments, traffic growth is more prominent.

Ⅳ. Artificial intelligence has developed rapidly in the field of sports and fitness. In addition to providing users with personalized and customized fitness programs through big data models, AI has also been fully applied in specific scenarios to enhance the user experience.

3. Education job hunting scene

3.1 The application of educational tools is increasingly favored by students and educators because of its efficient and convenient auxiliary functions, and has become a new driving force to promote the growth of educational science and technology.

3.2 The traffic performance of digital applications in such scenes as teacher courseware optimization, parents’ homework verification and class management is bright.

3.3 Job-hunting recruitment APP industry traffic increased, highlighting the trend of active market and digital recruitment.

3.4 The demand in the job market has been released, and the traffic of head job-hunting apps has increased significantly.

3.5 The number of overlapping users of job-seeking recruitment apps has increased, highlighting the diversified job-seeking strategies of job seekers.

4. Travel scenes

4.1 The release of users’ demand for going out in the past year has promoted the continuous growth of the tourism travel APP industry, which has reached 1.067 billion at present, with huge market growth potential.

4.2 In the sub-sectors of tourism travel, travel tools, flight services and hotel services ranked in the top three in terms of year-on-year growth.

4.3 Typical tourism platforms obtain traffic through multi-channel layout, achieving year-on-year traffic growth, among which the traffic growth of Disney Resort and Changlong tourism applications is prominent, accounting for 715.7% and 158.6% respectively.

4.4 Geographically, the traffic of online travel industry is distributed in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and other first-tier and new first-tier cities, coastal areas and northwest regions.

4.5 The popularity of TV series has attracted users to punch in at the shooting location, and all localities have shaped cities into emerging popular tourist destinations through innovative marketing strategies, effectively activating the sinking market economy.

4.6 During the summer vacation, the "cultural craze" continued to heat up, which promoted the official WeChat applets in universities, museums, parks and theme parks to achieve traffic growth, that is, the point-and-use function mode can respond to users’ temporary needs more quickly.

4.7 The advertising rhythm of travel service APP is relatively synchronous, and the advertising creativity is mainly based on hotel/homestay discounts.

4.8 Q2 entered the important launch node of the theme park, and was exposed by Tik Tok+WeChat, and continued into the summer marketing season.

4.9 During holidays, the typical platform launched a series of "discounted trips" to promote the active platform; In addition, under the hot market of "wilderness tour" in the west of Xinjiang, Tibet and Qinghai, the traffic of car rental platforms has increased.

4.10 As outbound tourism continues to be hot, users’ enthusiasm for international travel continues to heat up, driving the outbound travel application traffic to increase significantly.

4.11 Ferry, train and aviation are important means of transportation for users to travel, and the general platform traffic has increased to varying degrees.

4.12 The upsurge of outbound travel and go on road trip and Wenzhou tourism has promoted the surge of hotel demand, and the hotel industry has continuously optimized the accommodation experience by using digital technology, thus further promoting the continuous growth of platform traffic.

5. Shopping financial scenario

5.1 In the second quarter, the traffic of the e-commerce industry maintained growth, and "content+live broadcast" became an indispensable part of the traditional e-commerce platform, and the usage time of users continued to increase.

5.2 The head platform "Taopin Beijing", the development of green economy and niche circle economy led to a year-on-year growth rate of idle fish APP traffic of over 30%, and the traffic of digital e-commerce platform also had a high growth rate.

5.3 During the 618 Shopping Festival this year, various e-commerce platforms canceled pre-sales one after another, which greatly promoted the pace of activities, and the traffic reached its peak on the day of May 20.

5.4 Content platforms such as Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Xiaohongshu made full use of their live broadcast advantages and launched a series of live broadcast activities to enhance user participation, and the overall usage time of users during the "618 Promotion" period was improved.

During the "5.5" promotion period, it was particularly obvious that cross-platform advertising jumped to the integrated e-commerce platform.

5.6 During the e-commerce promotion period, consumer brands concentrated their marketing and effectively exposed them with the help of the promotion bank.

During the period of 5.7 618, all kinds of brands also used soft and wide content to create momentum, and the launch was expanding.

5.8 In all segments of financial management, the growth rate of mobile banking APP traffic is the highest, and the stock trading platform and insurance service platform also have higher growth.

5.9 State-owned banks and head joint-stock banks have outstanding traffic advantages, and the number of users of Agricultural Bank of China, ICBC, China Construction Bank and China Merchants Bank has exceeded 100 million, and they still maintain a high growth rate; City commercial banks and rural commercial banks have flourished with the support of local governments.

5.10 Banks promote the integration of life scenes and financial services through credit card APP, set up local life consumption portals, and launch rich territorial preferential activities to attract users’ consumption.

5.11 In addition to completing the basic functions of trading, the integrated platform also provides rich information, social interaction and other services to attract more users.

5.12 The comprehensive platform has a wider audience, and the proportion of female users of brokerage-owned apps is relatively high, and the audience age group is concentrated between 36 and 45 years old.

5.13 Large-scale model layout has been carried out in all walks of life, and a number of banks and brokers have begun to build large-scale AI models in the vertical field of the financial industry.

6, automobile consumption scene

6.1 Users’ habit of using the automobile information platform has gradually stabilized, and the industry traffic has maintained steady growth.

6.2 Traditional car companies represented by BYD take today’s headlines, Tik Tok and vertical car information platforms as the main delivery channels; Popular new power brands such as AITO have strengthened their launch on social media platforms such as Weibo, Xiaohongshu and WeChat.

6.3 More automobile brands choose short videos, live broadcasts and other new media forms for marketing, and content dissemination is easier to create hot events and expand brand influence.

6.4 Under the background of intelligent networking, car companies actively build online channels with APP as the core, joint venture car companies have stock advantages, and domestic emerging independent brands have accelerated their pace of catching up.

6.5 Among the new energy car buyers, the proportion of young people under the age of 35 increased significantly, and the penetration rate of new energy vehicles in second-and third-tier cities continued to increase, gradually inciting the fourth-tier and below markets.

6.6 In the second quarter, a number of new cars went on the market, and the ideal L6 became a big hit. In June, the sales volume exceeded 20,000. All three new cars recently launched by BYD were on the list, of which Qin L DM sold 18,000.

6.7 As the fourth model of the Ideal L series, the Ideal L6 is more acceptable to young people, which complements other cars and improves the product layout. BYD Qin L launched five models to attract users of different ages.

6.8 The new M7 Ultra has been greatly upgraded from driver assistance system, active safety technology, chassis and other aspects, providing a safer, more comfortable and intelligent driving experience, and adding color matching to meet consumers’ personalized pursuit.

On May 31, 2024, the new M7 Ultra was officially launched, and four models were launched, among which the five-seat four-wheel drive intelligent driving version was favored by more users, with 4,501 new active vehicles in June.

6.9 In terms of refueling applications, the flow advantages of the first two platforms are obvious, and the user concentration is further improved; With the rapid penetration of new energy vehicles, the construction process of corresponding charging facilities has been accelerated, and the traffic of head-charging brands has maintained rapid growth.

After 6.10, the market accelerated the transformation of new energy, and the demand for electronic components of new energy vehicles increased a lot. Services such as upgrading and maintenance of vehicle systems began to spread rapidly, and the head car maintenance platform began to strengthen cooperation with new energy vehicle enterprises.

1. user scale of TOP50 track No.1app.

2. App scale growth list of 10 million levels

3. TOP list of WeChat applet users

4. Panoramic ecological traffic TOP players

5. China Internet OTT App user scale TOP5.

6. TOP commercial value App media

7. TOP list of Internet advertising media in beauty care industry

8. TOP list of Internet advertising media in food and beverage industry

9. TOP list of Internet advertising media in clothing and luggage industry

10. TOP list of Internet advertising media in automobile brand industry

11, the whole network drama broadcast TOP list

12. TOP list of variety shows in the whole network

13. TOP list of activity of new energy manufacturers

At first glance, the shape of Chongqing, in the mountains, with the river as the pool, built on the cliff, the mountain is the city, the city is the mountain. Among them, there is a ridge named "Daliangzi" (now around Xinhua Road), which runs east-west and passes through the city, dividing the mother city of Yuzhong into two parts: the lower half of the city in the south, which flourished because of the waterway pier, was the political and economic center of Chongqing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties; To the north is the upper half of the city, which is full of diaojiao buildings hanging from steep cliffs and winding streets.　

Time has changed, and the lower half of the city has suddenly turned from the original political and economic center to the crowded streets of ordinary people, hiding everything that was once brilliant and brilliant in the roundabout streets …　

Taking advantage of the National Day holiday, let’s start a cultural tour in the lower half of the city and visit Shancheng Lane, Eighteen Ladders and white elephant street in depth!

Exploring the lower half of the city: a cultural tour of old streets

Shancheng Lane →→→ Eighteen Ladders →→→ white elephant street

Shancheng lane

The history of Shancheng Lane can be traced back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In 1900, French missionaries lit lamps along Shancheng Lane to light the way home for passers-by. In the future, every household, with lights like stars, seems to be in the sky, so it has a good name "Tiandeng Lane" or "Tiandeng Street". In 1972, it was officially renamed Shancheng Lane.

"The street lights in the distance are clear, as if shining with countless stars. The stars in the sky appear, as if they were lighting countless street lamps. " In those years when Shancheng Lane was not called "Shancheng Lane", it was like a street with lanterns lit in a fairy tale, floating far away on the mountainside of Chongqing’s mother city, connecting the upper half of the city with the lower half.

Shancheng Lane is built on the mountain, facing the Yangtze River, climbing the hill and climbing the ridge, with a stone ladder-like distribution, which has a typical mountain city style in Chongqing, reaching Pipa Mountain on the upper side and Nanjimen on the lower side.

All the way along Shancheng Lane, you can come across historical sites including Jintangmen Old City Wall, Diaojiao Building, Tixin Hall, the former site of Jinmasi Primary School, etc. Every brick, tile, tree and stone in Shancheng Lane embodies the essence of old street, old city and old lane culture. These buildings with a heavy history, like colorful kaleidoscopes, show the past prosperity of Shancheng Lane one by one.

Old streets can be strolled, old buildings can be read, and scenery, humanities and stories are all in this alley.

It is worth mentioning that during the National Day, the "Wild Theater" in Shancheng Lane was temporarily opened to the public.

When the natural music from South America is playing in the ruins of a century-old church in France, but you stand on the 600-year-old Ming Dynasty wall and listen quietly, this dream-like experience can’t help but fascinate people …

In addition, the "Lantern Festival" dam mat in Shancheng Lane is also in full swing. Interested citizens and tourists can learn about related activities and make an appointment by paying attention to the "Traditional Scenery Area of Shancheng Lane in Chongqing" WeChat WeChat official account.

Traffic travel

1. Bus lines

Take bus No.10, No.308, No.321, No.322, No.346, No.361 and No.429 and get off at Zhongxing Road Station.

　2. Rail transit lines

Take Rail Transit Line 1, exit from Jiaochangkou No.5, and walk for about 6 minutes to Shancheng Lane.

Hotel accommodation

Ten years of backpacking　

Backpack has been committed to building a boutique youth hostel for ten years.

Full coverage of WiFi, complete Kohler bathroom, 24-hour hot water, five-star bedding, coffee, craft beer, national geographic books and magazines, novel works of art in travel destinations all over the world, thematic photography exhibition, screening hall … Take the elevator to the fourth floor hall, and start a fantasy journey exclusively for you from here.

Shop juggling

Nong se Hua Chu　

It has a long history to use flowers as vegetables. Hundreds of years of tradition of "eating flowers" can always bloom some unique charm in the precipitation of years. This is perhaps the most direct way to feel the original taste of flowers.

There are many flowers in the coloring kitchen, such as jasmine, pomegranate, bittersweet flower, kapok, Lady Enforcers, Tangli flower … The cooking of flowers is not only beautiful and interesting, but also has excellent edible value and even medicinal value.

Lingerjie snacks　

When you come to Shancheng Lane, you can rest on the bench by the roadside when you are tired, or you can order a bowl of traditional snacks along the way.

Although there are only two varieties of bean curd and Gaiwancha on the menu of Linger’s snacks, they have diverse tastes. Order a good meal, go up the wooden ladder from the old square table in the lobby, and you can board a small attic with a wide view.

Bubu hotpot　

Trail hot pot, inherited from the domineering of Chongqing hot pot, imbued with the fireworks in the streets and lanes of mountain city.

After boiling, there is a mellow oily fragrance, which is spicy and lasting, and can make citizens and tourists feel the spicy and delicious flavor of authentic Chongqing hot pot.

Xiao zi Xiang Xiang da sweet glutinous dumplings　

There is nothing that can’t be solved with one bite of iced dumplings. If there is, take two bites.

Hand-made glutinous rice balls are put into the pot, picked up after they are cooked, and placed on a bowl full of sand ice. First, take a sip of brown sugar water, then take a sip of sand ice, and finally take a spoonful of ice dumplings, and immediately resurrect with blood. And the signature salted egg yolk sweet potato dumplings, YYDS!

I am happy and ancient.　

Walking into my joy is like walking into a magazine pictorial, where baroque style and retro showa style can be met. Friends who like vintage are absolutely not to be missed, and you can’t stop scouring once you enter!

Eighteen ladder

Humans live by water, so at the intersection of the two rivers, there is the mountain city of Chongqing. So is the Eighteen Ladders.

It is said that there used to be an old well in this area, which was just 18 steps away from the residents’ residence. People were very busy here, fetching water for drinking and washing clothes, so it was gradually called "Eighteen Ladders".

▲ Old Eighteen Ladders

Another view is that in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people built a stone ladder path here for the convenience of traffic. Because of the steep slope at the upper and lower ends, the ladder was divided into 18 sections, and each section had a platform for passers-by to take a nap, hence the name "eighteen ladders".

A source of water, a source of mountain, this is the city of mountains and waters of Chongqing’s eighteen ladders.

Eighteen ladders are not just a place name. It used to be the path of life and the road of years that mountain people had to go through, and it was the deepest homesickness of Chongqing people. For hundreds of years, it has changed several times, and its prosperity has declined for several autumn.

Here, celebrities and dignitaries, diplomatic envoys, peddlers and pawns, and daily fireworks slowly extend, and countless people temporarily stay here.

Countless Chongqing people and foreigners have wandered around here. They walked down or straight up the ladder, then found the alley and turned back. So they walked casually, touching the most original Chongqing and the oldest mother city, and doing nothing else.

Overlooking the Eighteen Ladders, the looming Diaojiao Building by the river is strewn at random. When you walk into the Eighteen Ladders, you can see all the most common and popular Chongqing fireworks.

It is the fate of the Eighteen Ladders to change from shabby to rebuilt to new life. Eighteen ladders will not disappear in the long river of history like a bubble, but will continue the original street pattern and texture to be reborn.

On September 30th, the 18th Ladder Traditional Scenery Area officially opened.

Looking up is a city, looking down at Festival Walk. As a link between the upper and lower cities, the Eighteen Ladders are the deepest memory and homesickness of Chongqing people.

After careful renovation, the Eighteen Ladders have preserved the "original ecology" in history and humanities, reproduced the "original landform" in business layout, and restored the "original scene" in architectural style, striving to fully present the evolution of mountain space and the changes of citizens’ lives, and strive to create urban renewal samples.

The Eighteen Ladders combed the "Eighteen Scenes" of Seven Streets and Six Alleys, and comprehensively displayed the important historical events, anecdotes of celebrities, urban legends and street features of the Eighteen Ladders, carefully treasured the memory of the city and preserved the old flavor of the mountain city.

On the opening day, many old residents and young people stepped into Tikan Long Lane and met with Eighteen Ladders again.

The updated Eighteen Ladders are full of ancient charm, with old streets, old buildings, time-honored brands and old crafts all the way. The singing on the stage is euphemistic, the trees under the Huangge trees are full of light and shadow, and the sliding poles pass by. The teahouse is noisy and the streets are still familiar with the smell of fireworks. After the reunification, there is always a reason to attract you to stop in generate, cool shops, performing arts shows and movie shooting punch points.

It is understood that during the National Day, Eighteen Ladders will launch national quintessence drama festival, national fashion show, music LIVE party, funny music workshop, meeting with big coffee, live animation night tour and other activities throughout the holiday, accompanying citizens and tourists to celebrate the holidays.

Traffic travel

1. Bus lines

① Get off at Sun Moonlight Square Station on Heping Road by bus, and walk 188 meters to reach the 18th ladder traditional scenic area. You can take bus lines 476 and 0491, etc.

② Get off the bus at Xiaomi City Station and walk 263 meters to reach the Eighteen Ladders traditional scenic area. You can take bus lines 322, 440, 651, 871, 881, sightseeing bus T480, sightseeing bus T002, etc.

③ Get off at Ciqi Street Bus Station, and walk 287 meters to reach the traditional scenery area of Eighteen Ladders. You can take bus lines No.10, No.124, No.152, No.429, No.308 and No.321, etc.

④ Get off the bus at Jie Fangbei Station and walk 679 meters to reach the Eighteen Ladders traditional scenic area. You can take bus lines 462, 465 and 601, sightseeing bus T001, sightseeing bus T480 and airport express K01.

2. Rail transit lines

Take Rail Transit Line 1 or Line 2, get off at Jiaochangkou Station, exit at Exit 4, and walk for about 139 meters to reach the 18th Ladder traditional scenic area.

3. Parking by car

It is suggested to park in Leijiapo Parking Building, Proud World, Jiaochangkou Sunmoon, Xinghe Building and other properties, and then walk into the Eighteen Ladders traditional style area.

Hotel accommodation

Chongqing Shi ba ti pu Shi hotel　

Secluded in the east of the Eighteen Ladders traditional scenic area, it has a unique style and a strong artistic atmosphere. With the Ba people’s martial arts cultural armor as the design element, the diaojiao building stands by the mountain, which is a good place for filming "out of the circle".

Shop juggling

Houxiang　

If you still remember the "upstream canteen" located in Houci Street in the 1980s, you must not miss the thick lane when you walk out of the Mountain City Memory Museum. It recreates the "upstream canteen", where you can taste Chongqing’s special cuisine, and you can also roam the tea house, art exhibition hall, cultural exchange area, etc., and feel the strong cultural atmosphere of the mountain city.

Yuchao store　

When talking and laughing in the trendy old school, you will turn into a dragon as soon as you enter the market. As a mass entertainment gathering place for the quintessence of Chinese performing arts and the fashion art of "National Tide", Yuchaofang will show you the innovative style of "National Tide Crossing Drama+National Tide Sanda Show", and see how Yuchaofang stirs the Chinese trend from another dimension.

Zhu Bingren Art Museum　

In the past 18 ladders, there were many "craftsmen" of various colors on both sides of the hundreds-meter-long ladder ridge, mending pots and bowls, sharpening scissors and chopping knives.

Zhu Bingren Copper, a national intangible brand, will take you into the shocking world of copper with the craftsman spirit inherited for thousands of years. I believe you will be amazed by the exquisite exhibition of copper carving techniques and copper artworks on the spot.

Hong kong police gift shop

In the film and television drama, the image of SIR A in Hong Kong is handsome and heroic. As the first store of Hong Kong police gifts in the mainland, police souvenirs authorized by the Hong Kong police can be bought here, which is definitely worth starting with.

Xiangxiang camellia oleifera　

Camellia oleifera stands, which used to be all over the streets and lanes, are hard to find now, and Eighteen Ladders once again dedicate the warm alley camellia oleifera to the people in the mountain city. Sprinkle crispy prickly heat on the soft rice paste, then pour two spoonfuls of spicy oil, and a bowl of spicy and crisp camellia oleifera will bring back childhood memories.

White elephant street

White elephant street is located between two water docks, Wanglongmen and Taipingmen, adjacent to Chuqimen Medicinal Materials Market, next to the financial district of Datong Street and Shaanxi Street, next to the government yamen, facing the Yangtze River and looking across the river from the south bank. The combination of favorable weather, favorable geographical position and harmonious people has once been the political, cultural and economic center of Chongqing.

In 1886, the earliest cable telegraph office in Chongqing was established here. After the opening of Chongqing in 1891, Britain, the United States and Japan all set up foreign firms here, forming a "financial street", and then customs broker and transport company were also established here. In the 1930s, shipping companies were concentrated in this street. Besides Minsheng Company in the model market and Sanbei Company in Sanjinyuan Lane of Shaanxi Street, Jiejiang Company, Qingguang Company, Swire Company, Nissin Company, Jardine Matheson Company, Pingping Company and China Merchants were all in white elephant street.

White elephant street witnessed many precious firsts in Chongqing: Chongqing Customs Bureau opened the customs for the first time; Chongqing’s first post office-Daqing Post Office; Chongqing newspaper, the first newspaper in Chongqing; Yaoting Lee Mansion, the place where the first electric light was lit in Chongqing; Chongqing’s first sorbet factory-Jade Bird Ice Factory …

▲ Cultural Relics Building

There are nine cultural relics buildings and the city walls from Taiping Gate to Renhe Gate, such as the Chinese Medicine Association, Bufengju, Jiangquantai, and the Customs Complex. Each one represents a microcosm of Chongqing’s development. Today, the restoration of cultural relics has been completed.

Jiang Quantai is recognized as one of the most beautiful buildings in white elephant street, with strong eclectic architectural features and strong Baroque style. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was once the most famous ballroom in Chongqing. After the restoration, Jiang Quantai will show its old style again.

Not far away, the main building of the Chinese Medicine Association is symmetrical and steady, which is not only the most representative combination of Chinese and Western architecture in the modern architectural history of Chongqing, but also one of the most prominent symbols in the history of white elephant street. During the Anti-Japanese War, transporting medicinal materials and ensuring supply for the battlefield in Chongqing was called a barometer of the situation during the Anti-Japanese War.

At the end of 18th century, due to the large number of immigrants coming to Chongqing, the wind of building guild halls prevailed in Chongqing, and Shanxi guild halls came into being. In 1930, because of a sudden fire, the prosperity of Shanxi guild hall disappeared.

Many years later, Chongqing Place Name Culture Exhibition Hall was built and opened on the former site of Shanxi Guild Hall. This is the first creative exhibition hall in China that deeply integrates historical buildings, street style restoration and scientific and technological experience. Precious historical photos, video materials, old objects of Bayu culture and dynamic antique maps of old Chongqing are on display here.

When tourists walk into white elephant street, the heavy sense of history comes to mind, and the retro streets seem to take you into another time and space, silently telling you the past …

On the evening of September 30th, white elephant street officially opened to the outside world. The live performances of the event continued, and citizens and tourists kept coming and going.

During the National Day holiday, wonderful activities such as White Elephant Art Exhibition, Neon Light Show, Song and Dance Drama Performance and Chaojie Market will continue to be staged.

It is reported that citizens and tourists can also find staff to pay attention to WeChat official account, a traditional scenic area in white elephant street, Chongqing, and get garden tickets to participate in interactive games and win exquisite peripheral gifts. The quantity is limited, so hurry up and participate!

Traffic travel

1. Bus lines

Take No.120, No.141, No.372, No.382, No.862 and No.871 and get off at Chuqimen Station.

2. Rail transit lines

Take Rail Transit Line 1 and Line 2 to Jiaochangkou Station, which takes about 12 minutes to navigate and walk.

3. Parking by car

It is suggested to park the garage in Sunac white elephant street South District, and then walk into white elephant street.

Shop juggling

Chongqing Xiling study room art complex　

White elephant street introduced Chongqing Xiling Study Art Complex to build China Zhimei Humanities Study, which is also the first flagship store of Xiling Study in Southwest China.

Chongqing ˙ Xiling Study Room Art Complex was renovated on the basis of the former Xinghua Primary School, a cultural relic unit in Yuzhong District, with "stone painting and calligraphy, cultural activities, cultural and creative gifts, leisure study room, training and research" as its main business sectors.

The main building of Xiling study is divided into three floors. On the first floor, there is a leisure study integrating tea art, tasting incense and business talks, with the essence of spreading epigraphy culture, as well as calligraphy and painting, offering humanistic literacy training such as calligraphy, seal cutting, painting and art appreciation, and life aesthetics training such as tea, incense, flowers and piano; On the second floor, there is a multifunctional art hall, which has both a one-stop literati study and a classical dressing experience. At the same time, according to the four seasons, the four things of the Song people "drinking tea, burning incense, arranging flowers and hanging pictures" are used as the carrier to show the temperament of the Jiangnan literati study; The third floor is Xiling Art Museum, which mainly carries out art exhibitions, artistic creation, academic research, art collection and art services and other related art activities.

On October 6th, from 14: 30 to 15: 30, a parent-child calligraphy and seal cutting activity will be held here. Citizens and tourists can take their children to experience the immersive seal cutting and calligraphy in Xiqiao study, so that this National Day holiday can be spent happily in the calligraphy and calligraphy.

Yangji longfu　

Yangji Longfu was created by the descendants of Yang Mingfeng, a bureaucrat in the late Ming Dynasty. After several generations, today’s Yangji Longfu, rebuilt by Yong Yang, a fourth-generation successor, has become the popular queuing king of Chongqing Jianghu dishes with a brand-new positioning. The dishes pay attention to the inheritance and innovation of Chongqing flavor, and combine vision and taste-"taste all kinds of rivers and lakes and taste the charm of the Republic of China". As soon as you step into Yangji Longfu, a strong Chongqing national tide style comes to your face.

▲ Yangji signature fish

There are not only retro square tables, blue-and-white porcelain, bamboo lanterns, rickshaws, phonographs and other furnishings, but also various characters such as shopkeepers, waiters, young children and girls, which seem to be in a lively wine shop in the Republic of China; Yang Ji’s signature fish, Ba Yu Yi Jue, snacks of the Republic of China, century-old brine, Yang Ji’s roast stalls, Jianghu booze and other bright stalls displayed by category show different cooking methods. Let consumers feel the different characteristics of Bayu, and let people eat with peace of mind.

Qingshan SQUARE　

In the SQUARE shop in Qingshan, Chongqing, there are works by craftsmen from all over Japan.

These handicrafts have two characteristics. First, they are not decorations, but practical daily necessities. The claim of Japanese craftsmen is: "I am only responsible for making it, and it is the people who use it." , is used by people, will produce its value.

The second point is environmental protection. The materials used in handicrafts are mainly natural materials, which are born after careful consideration and effective use of a small amount of resources. After consumption, the materials are all natural and will not pollute the environment.

Picture and text: Zhang Kunkun, Mou Wenxiao, Chen Sabiao, Tian Xiangji, Chongqing white elephant street Traditional Scenic Area, Chongqing Eighteen Ladders Traditional Scenic Area, People’s Daily Online, Chongqing Publishing, Weiyuzhong, Chongqing Micro Life, Thirteen Seats, and Master Lian.

Original title: Explore the historical charm of the lower half of the city! Mountain City Lane, Eighteen Ladders and white elephant street Travel Raiders are coming!

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