Reading: Top Hardware atrix Mania! In 2012, 6 games were rated as top hardware atrix Crazy! Cross-review of six games in 2012

  【PConline horizontal evaluation】 In a blink of an eye, another year is coming to an end. In the past 2012, the model representing the strongest performance earned enough attention. Game book is a product between ultra-mobile portable and ultra-high performance PC. Although many people still think it is the best choice to play games, this does not hinder the prosperity of game book. Because the current game is powerful enough to control most of the "eat hardware" games.

PConline horizontal evaluation

I. New Features and Development Trends

  In the past year, there have been several things on the mobile PC platform that have profoundly affected the product trend:

  First, Intel has officially entered the 22nm era, and the new IVY bridge architecture has achieved certain improvement in performance. Although only about 10% is not enough to change the world, the more important point is that it will definitely reduce power consumption. Once the game-based processors were all around 55W, and now they are all low-power processors with 45W, even 35W and 17W.

intel

  Although the low-power processor is rarely used in game books, its appearance has triggered a series of notebook changes. In the past, heavy game books could be made thinner, and the games with huge heat in the past could be cooler, and the top-level configurations that were not used in the past could also be used. From this, the future of the game book will be faster and thinner.

 intel

  Secondly, NVIDIA has also released a new generation of GPU architecture code-named Kepler in the 28nm process. The brand-new architecture and process have the same profound influence on the hardware trend of the game book. With the improvement of technology and architecture, the performance of graphics card has been improved by almost 50%, and the power consumption of graphics card is still decreasing. Such a rise and fall has made the GTX560M, which was still in the middle and high end last year, stand out and now it has been overtaken by the mid-range GT650M M. Therefore, this year’s game book started from GT650M (PS: Kepler’s lowest model GT640M le, and the numbers below this are all "vests" of the old structure)

Game book in 2012

   This year, there has also been a "austral islands" in 28nm process, but AMD seems to have encountered great difficulties in ultra-mobile graphics cards. It seems that the conflict between AMD’s desired APU platform and intel has intensified, so that the combination of AMD’s unique display and Intel processor has almost completely disappeared. Although there is no specific news, according to the two combined parts of the notebook in the past year, it can be guessed that there is more cooperation between intel and NVIDIA, and there seems to be some exclusive agreement. Some people speculate that AMD may refuse to combine with intel. In any case, the number of unique notebooks equipped with AMD is indeed decreasing, so that the 7000 series graphics cards rarely appear in the game books of mainstream brands. The high-end HD7970M is rare, and the entry-level HD7450M entry-level products are gradually disappearing. This year, AMD is doing its own APU Triy and preparing to develop its own ARM architecture products. As for the graphics card, it is somewhat weak in promotion.

Game book in 2012

Game book in 2012

  Third, the gradual maturity of the game has broken through the biggest bottleneck of the game book. If you remember the mainstream configuration last year, you will definitely be familiar with Raid 0 disk array composed of dual mechanical hard disks. It seems that the hard disk can only improve its reading and writing. However, this year, we have seen more and more in the top game books. Although the capacity is not large enough and the price is not attractive enough, the combination of SSD and high-capacity mechanical hard disk can bring "flying speed". The improvement of using experience brought by an SSD is far stronger than replacing the i5 core with i7 core.

2012

Game book in 2012

  As for the memory of cabbage price and the battery that has been difficult to make progress for many years, don’t talk about it. Another thing to mention is the screen, although we have been expecting notebook manufacturers to upgrade or upgrade the material of the screen. However, you may have to continue to be disappointed in 2012. 1366×768 is still the mainstream, and 1080P screens will be more in the game book, but the coverage is not high enough. In addition, there are not enough IPS screens with wide angle and better color reproduction. This year, many monitor manufacturers have made IPS with large screen within 1000 yuan, so there should be no technical and cost problems with notebook monitors. We can only expect IPS high-resolution screen to become a new selling point in notebooks in the coming year.

Second, the introduction of selected models

  This year, the shipments of the entire PC industry are declining, so there are still some old faces on the list of game-based candidates. Although these old faces still look domineering, they are still somewhat aesthetically tired after watching them for several years. There are also new faces this year, and the appearance can really make people shine. For example, Sony’s is a big-screen game book with a soft Japanese style.

PConline horizontal evaluation

  Selected models include (in no particular order): G75V, Sony E17, M18x, Shenzhou, and Haier 7G Extreme Edition.

● ASUS G75V:

Asus G75V
ASUS G75YI361VW-BL  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price  

  Asus player country G75V notebook still continues the design of G series bevel cutting, and the body is neat and stylish. Its angular appearance and strong lines are inspired by F-117 fighters and Lamborghini Countach. It is not only a laptop, but also an amazing work of art, and it is also a product interpretation of fashionable life, representing the unruly taste of gamers.

Asus G75V hardware configuration processor Intel Core i7-3610QM is clocked at 2.30GHz. memory 8GB DDR3 1600MHz display card NVIDIA Geforce GTX 670M (3GB) indicator 17.3-inch LED display 1920×1080 resolution 3D function hard disc 750GB 7200rpm battery 74Wh lithium ionbattery weight The whole machine weighs 4.318kg Travel weight 5.363kg Pre-installed system Windows7 Home Premium 64-bit Reference selling price 18999 yuan

● Sony VAIO E17:

Sony E17
Sony SVE17129CCW (white)  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price  

  Sony SVE17 has no dead ends, and the front and back ends of the fuselage are arc transitions, and the folding fuselage is like a gift wrapped, which shows a soft beauty, which not only attracts female consumers, but also is very fashionable and beautiful for male consumers.

processor Intel Core i7-3632QM is clocked at 2.20GHz. memory 8GB DDR3 display card AMD Radeon HD 7650M indicator 17.3 inch LED screen 1920×1080 resolution hard disc 1TB HDD battery 44Wh 6-cell lithium ion battery weight The weight of the whole machine is 2.980Kg, and the travel weight is 3.316Kg. Pre-installed system Windows 8 Reference selling price 9999 yuan

● Dell Alienware M18x

Dell Alien M18x
Dell alienware m18x (alw8d-2848b)  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price  

  Alienware M18x offers two color choices: nebula red and invisible black, which is enough to show users’ personal style. The price of these two colors is the same, so you can choose them at will. The one we got is the nebula red color. The bright red appearance is matched with the black interior, and the two colors of arrogance and introversion are combined without conflict. Anodized aluminum oxide as the shell material of notebook can make it have strong corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity. On top of this shell, there is a spray paint as fine as a matte, so it feels a little less original color and feel of metal, but it feels more warm and comfortable.

DellAlienware M18x R4

processor

intel Core i7-3740QM 
basic frequency 2.7GHz/3.7GHz (Turbo) cache 6MB LLC (L3 cache) memory

16GB DDR3 1600MHz

display card

NVIDIA GeForce GT 675M×2 (2GB GDDR5)SLi

screen 18.3 inch LED 1920×1080 resolution hard disc 1TBx2 Riad0 (5400rpm) battery 96Wh weight 5.82Kg/7.35Kg system

Windows7 Home Premium (64-bit)

price indication

30999 yuan

● Shenzhou K590s

Shenzhou K590S
Shenzhou Jingdun K590S-i7 D1  picture  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price  

  The shell of Shenzhou K590S continues the appearance style of Jingdun series, and the corners and colors are exactly the same as those of the previous Jingdun series. Because of the strong high power consumption hardware, its mold is not from a previous product, but borrowed from the appearance style of a quasi-system product. Perhaps in order to reduce the cost, the top cover of Shenzhou K590S did not follow the previous metal shell, but chose composite materials. From this product, we can see that the product technology of Shenzhou is constantly improving, and the lines and excessive parts of the top cover are handled fairly delicately, which is slightly higher than other products of the same series.

processor Intel Core i7-3630QM is clocked at 2.40GHz and turbo frequency is 3.4GHz. memory 8GB DDR3 1600 (dual 4GB) display card NVIDIA GTX660M(2GB GDDR5 memory) indicator 15.6-inch LED screen with 1366×768 resolution hard disc 1TB HDD+60GB SSD battery 77Wh 5200mAh 8-cell lithium ion battery weight The weight of the whole machine is 2.764Kg, and the travel weight is 3.367Kg Pre-installed system Windows7 Home Premium (64-bit)+Send Office Reference selling price 6499 yuan

● Lenovo Y500

Y500
Lenovo Y500NT-ISE  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  Net purchase price  

  The dark black aluminum alloy shell has horizontal wire drawing on its surface, which makes it feel very cold. Many people prefer the cold color of this black metal. Its A-side is not flat, showing a front hood line as a whole, and the Y-series has always been very close to the shape of the car, implying surging power.

processor Intel Core i7-3630QM is clocked at 2.40GHz and turbo frequency is 3.4GHz. memory 8GB DDR3 display card NVIDIA GT650M indicator 15.6 inch LED screen 1366×768 resolution hard disc 1TB HDD (with 16GB SSD) battery 72Wh 6700mAh 6-cell lithium ion battery weight The weight of the whole machine is 2.478Kg, and the travel weight is 2.990Kg characteristic UltraBay technology supporting hot plug hardware Pre-installed system Linux (official win8 driver support) Reference selling price 8999 yuan

● Haier 7G Extreme Edition:

Haier
Haier Jane Eyre 7G- Extreme Edition  picture  series  evaluating  forum  quote  

  The shape of this Haier 7G Extreme Edition game book is very simple, the color of the whole machine is all black, and the A side of the top cover is all made of ABS engineering plastics. It doesn’t have a luminous product LOGO in the middle of the top cover like other similar game books, but from another angle, will it become cool instead? On the contrary, the design of another 7G Extreme Edition game book of Haier is similar to that of the same type.

Hardware Configuration of Haier 7G Extreme Edition processor Intel Core i7-3610QM is clocked at 2.30GHz. memory 8GB DDR3 1600MHz display card NVIDIA Geforce GTX 670M indicator 15.6-inch LED display 1920×1080 resolution hard disc 500GB HDD battery 87Wh lithium ionbattery weight The whole machine weighs 3.628kg Travel weight 4.649kg Pre-installed system Windows7 Reference selling price unknown

Third, the screen, expansion ability and personalized features

1. Screen

Horizontal Evaluation of Gaming Notebooks in 2012 (Screen) typenumber
screen size
resolution ratio
Screen material
PPI Asus G75V
17.3
1920×1080

IPS

127.3 Sony SVE17

17.3
1920×1080
 TN
127.3 Dell M18x
18.4
1920×1080

TN

119.7 Shenzhou K590s

 15.6
1366×768
TN
100.5 lenovo ideapad y500
15.6

1366×768 (optional high-resolution screen) TN 100.5 Haier 7G supreme
15.6

1920×1080 TN  141.2

  In fact, there is not much to say about the screen. Most of the models participating in the election are TN screens, and the biggest difference among TN screen models is the resolution. Ben’s screen is supposed to be as high as possible, and it is best to reach that 2880×1800. But this is all our wishful thinking. Not to mention the Microsoft system’s lack of support for high resolution, the load on the graphics card caused by too high resolution is also multiplied.

2, expand the ability

g75
Asus G75V

Horizontal Evaluation of Game Notebooks in 2012 Interface comparison RJ45 VGA USB2.0 USB3.0 e-SATA HDMI DP Multi-audio hole DVD
Asus G75V
0 four four
Sony SVE17
three one 2 Dell M18x one four four
Shenzhou K590s
one three three lenovo ideapad y500 one 2 2
Haier 7G supreme
2 three four remarks ■ stands for yes, □ stands for no.

  Because of its small size, its interfaces are far less. Generally, notebooks are a combination of 3×USB+HDMI+VGA, plus a set of audio holes. However, in a game with a huge fuselage, there is no shortage of interfaces. Dell M18x has the richest interfaces, after all, the body is also the largest.

● Featured functions

● Shortcut keys specially designed for gamers

Haier

  There are plenty of shortcut keys above the keyboard area of Haier’s 7G Extreme Edition game book, from left to right: 1.Cinema Pro cinema mode: dynamically adjust and optimize video playback. Provide high-definition quality and better experience for multimedia playback. 2.TDE accelerated overclocking function key: the conversion speed of creating, editing and sharing videos is faster. 3.Cooler Boost turbofan gear adjustment: it can instantly reduce the notebook core temperature by 8-10℃. 4.Win-Key Disable Win shortcut switch: You can lock the Win key to avoid accidentally quitting the game. 5. Wireless network is the key. 6. Bluetooth is the key. 7.ECO Engine special mode switch key: six power modes can be selected: projection mode, movie mode, office mode, Turbo battery mode, ECO off mode and game mode. Protect the battery, so that the service life of the battery is prolonged and the service life is prolonged. 8.Dynamic LED Dynamic LED control keys are more personalized and dazzling.

  Almost every game except Dell has a variety of deceleration and adjustment keys, which also shows the in-depth research of large-scale game books for gamers, and strives to provide a better experience in terms of additional assistance.

● Backlit keyboard:

Sony E17
Sony SVE17

Y500
lenovo ideapad y500

Dell Alien M17x
Dell M18x

  These six products have backlit keyboards except Shenzhou K590s, and the most dazzling one is Dell Alien M18x, its AlienFX™ The lighting system can provide many themes and as many as 512 trillion unique lighting combinations, which no machine can surpass at present.

●3D display technology:

g75
NVIDIA 3D Vision 3D Display Solution

  ASUS G75V adopts NVIDIA 3D Vision active 3D display technology. Unlike the common notebook products that use this scheme, ASUS G75V integrates the NVIDIA 3D stereoscopic illusion system into the fuselage. Previously, the 3D notebook computer needed to connect the 3D stereoscopic illusion system with an extra USB cable, while ASUS G74S saved the trouble of wiring and saved a USB interface for other devices. The convenience brought by this integrated solution is obvious.

Asus G74S
Shutter 3D

  The principle of shutter 3D is not complicated. When shooting, the pictures of the left and right eyes are recorded respectively. When playing, the shutter glasses are worn to control the opening and closing of the glasses, so that the human body can perceive the images of the left and right eyes respectively, thus synthesizing 3D vision in the brain. In the technical realization of shutter 3D, the refresh rate of LCD panel should reach 120Hz or higher. It is worth mentioning that because the liquid crystal lens in the glasses is opened and closed to control the intake of the left and right eye pictures, the working frequency is 60Hz, and it is generally transmitted by infrared rays, which is easily disturbed by the frequency of fluorescent lamps and stroboscopic.

●UltraBay expansion fittings

  The most special feature of Lenovo Y500 is the function of UltraBay to expand accessories. Through UltraBay, not only the optical drive, hard disk and weight reduction module can be expanded, but also an extra independent graphics card and fan can be connected to meet the different needs of users. Lenovo Y500′ s UltraBay is located in the CD-ROM drive, which is a relatively mature and low-risk practice at present. It adopts a tool-free disassembly design. If you want to expand accessories, you need to remove the battery first, then open the locking device hidden in the battery internal test, slide down the switch in the center of the D shell and pull out the CD-ROM drive hardware at the same time. Because it may be necessary to expand the graphics card, the operation steps of replacing UltraBay are somewhat complicated, but in the face of uncertain factors affecting the stability of the system, this design is more reliable.

lenovo y400

What is it?UltraBay?

  UltraBay expansion slot not only has the feature of "hot plugging" (Lenovo Y400 does not support hot plugging because of the risk of expanding graphics cards), but also is one of the important ways for computers to expand peripherals. As far as UltraBay 2000 is concerned, it supports dozens of peripherals including CD-ROM drive, hard disk box, digital loader, battery and even weight loss module, which expands the application level of notebook computers.

  Summary:The characteristics of the game book are rich expansion, powerful playability and extremely personalized functions, which is why the game book will adopt very flamboyant colors and dare to break through the traditional concepts of color, shape and function. Compared with last year’s game book, the game book in 2012 is more exquisite, and functions such as 3D function and UltraBay will be selected by more and more manufacturers in the future, and the game book will still assume the glorious role of trying out new features first.

Fourth, CPU and GPU running test comparison

● Processor+chipset

2012 Horizontal Evaluation of Gamebooks (CPU Processor) typenumber
Processor model
TDP

Cache

Main frequency and turbo frequency Core thread chip set Asus G75V

Intel Core i7-3610QM

45W

6MB 

2.3Ghz/3.3GHz

4 cores and 8 threads HM77 Sony SVE17
 Intel Core i7-3632QM
 35W
 6MB

2.2Ghz/3.2GHz

4 cores and 8 threads  HM76 Dell M18x
 Intel Core i7-3720QM

45W

6MB

2.6Ghz/3.6GHz 

4 cores and 8 threads HM77 Shenzhou K590s

 Intel Core i7-3630QM
45W
6MB 

2.4Ghz/3.4GHz 

4 cores and 8 threads HM76 lenovo ideapad y500

Intel Core i7-3720QM 
45W 
6MB 
 2.6Ghz/3.6GHz 4 cores and 8 threads HM76 Haier 7G supreme
Intel Core i7-3610QM
 45W

6MB 

2.3Ghz/3.3GHz 

4 cores and 8 threads HM77

  The six products sent for testing all use the third-generation processors, although the models are not the same, they all belong to the top high-end products, and there is not much difference in use. The latest intel HM76/77 is selected in chipset selection. The difference between 76 and 77 is the number of USB supported (there is no such problem in the world), disk array and SRT acceleration technology.

Q is quad (meaning "quadruple, quadruple"), representing quad-core and quad-core CPU;; M stands for mobility and is a mobile processor, that is, a processor for notebook computers. Core series are,,. I3 is the lowest, i7 is the highest.
Take the numbers 3610 as an example:
3. It is the third generation of Core I series, namely ivy bridge architecture processor.
6, representing the status of this CPU in the third generation, for example, it is also i7, i7 3720QM is higher than i7 3610QM, and there will be some differences in main frequency and commercial functions.
1, which means that in terms of specific performance, the main frequency will be improved with digital rising, the performance of i7 3630QM will be better than that of i7 3610QM, and the frequency of i7 3630QM will be 0.2GHz higher than that of i7 3610QM.
0, representing other characteristics of CPU, such as the power consumption of i7-3632QM is lower than that of i7-3630QM, and the integrated display frequency of i7-3615QM is higher than that of i7-3610QM.

2012 Horizontal Evaluation of Gamebooks (CPU Processor) typenumber
Processor model
cinebench R10
 

cinebench
R11

1X nx n cpu   Asus G75V

Intel Core i7-3610QM

5661

21732

6.26

Sony SVE17
 Intel Core i7-3632QM
 5456
 20303

5.86

Dell M18x
 Intel Core i7-3720QM

6185

23621

6.79

Shenzhou K590s

 Intel Core i7-3630QM
4279
16202

6.21 

lenovo ideapad y500

Intel Core i7-3720QM 
5823
22243
6.45 Haier 7G supreme
Intel Core i7-3610QM
 5690

21444

6.29 

cinebench

r10

  Cinebench R10 is a common processor performance calculation software. Its test is divided into two parts. The first time, it will run a single core and single thread, and the second time, it will run all the cores and threads to render a high-definition picture. According to the test results, the intel -3615QM multi-core test score of 700z is 21373, which stands out among all machines. However, this machine itself is relatively large, and it is still somewhat reluctant to be counted as a thin book. It is indeed suspected of "bullying" in a pile of small books. Therefore, it is more appropriate for everyone to pay attention to the processors of other products, and the Intel -3360M with all small-size and light-weight computers is the most eye-catching. Even the high-end i7-3517u is still more than 1000 points lower.

●GPU graphics scores

nvidia

  This year, NVIDIA is still strong, and five of the six machines are equipped with NVIDIA graphics cards. However, it has been very easy to "rename and upgrade" the vest for many years. Now it is necessary to find the real "Kepler" among the 600 series graphics cards.

gpu

Horizontal Evaluation of Gamebooks in 2012 (GPU Graphics Card) typenumber
Processor model
processing procedure
Stream processor
Rops
Core frequency/memory frequency Memory bit wide Asus G75V
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 670M
40nm

336

24 

620MHz/750Mhz

3GB GDDR5 192bit Sony SVE17
 AMD Radeon HD 7650M
40nm
 480
 16 

500MHz/900MHz

2GB GDDR3 128bit Dell M18x
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 675M SLI
 40nm

384

32

620MHz/750Mhz 

2GB GDDR5 256bit Shenzhou K590s
 NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660M
28nm 
384
16

835MHz/1250Mhz

2GB GDDR5 128bit lenovo ideapad y500
NVIDIA GeForce GT 650M

28nm  384
16 
 790MHz/1000Mhz  2GB GDDR5 128bit Haier 7G supreme
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 670M

40nm 336 

24

0620MHz/750Mhz

1.5GB GDDR5 192bit

● Test software

  Based on DX9 test environment, 3Dmark 06 is the most common 3D graphics test software on mobile platform. The test score of 3Dmark06 is the common score of processor, memory and graphics card. To some extent, its score can reflect the 3D performance level of the whole machine, but it cannot accurately display the ability of graphics card. The reason why 3Dmark 06 has not been completely eliminated is that there are still fusion/core graphics cards that can’t run a higher version of the test program well, especially there are many products with low 3D performance on the platform. In order to achieve cross-platform comparison and vertical comparison with the products of the past few years, they have always insisted on using them.

y500
Lenovo Y500 test results

  In addition, we also choose 3DMark Vantage, which is based on Microsoft DX10 API and can give full play to the advantages of multi-channel graphics cards and multi-core processors. The resolutions are all set to 1366×768 (the highest resolution of some models). 

3d

  From the comparative results, the GTX675M SLI of Dell M18x still dominates, while the AMD HD7650M equipped with Sony SVE17 is not very satisfactory, and it does not perform well in both tests. This may also be the reason why most notebook products have abandoned AMD’s unique display this year. After all, 7650 is also positioned as a mid-range product, but its performance is only about the level of GT630M.

 

Five, the whole machine performance test comparison

PCmark7/Vantage

  PCMark Vantage can measure the comprehensive performance of various types of PCs. From multimedia home entertainment system to professional to high-end platform, whether in the hands of professionals or ordinary users, you can get a thorough understanding in PCMark Vantage, so as to maximize performance. The test content can be divided into the following three parts:

1. Processor testing: based on data encryption, decryption, compression, decompression, graphics processing, audio and video transcoding, text editing, webpage rendering, mail function, processor artificial intelligence game testing, contact creation and search.

2. Graphics test: based on high-definition video playback, graphics processing of graphics cards and game test.

3. Hard disk testing: using Windows Defender, Alan Wake game, image import, Windows Vista startup, video editing, media center use, Windows Media Player search and classification, and starting the following programs: Office Word 2007, Adobe Phothop CS2, Internet Explorer, Outlook 2007.

y500

Comparison of running test of whole machine performance

  As a well-known comprehensive hardware testing tool software, PCMark 7 can quickly and comprehensively test the performance of the whole machine. Like the old version of the software, PCMark 7 is also a test suite for comprehensive performance analysis of the latest PC system. PCMark 7 consists of seven different test sessions, including a total of 25 independent workloads, covering all aspects of daily PC applications such as storage, calculation, image and video processing, web browsing and games.

 F640MX

Comparison of running test of whole machine performance

●SYSmark2007

  SYSMark series software obtains the performance data of the computer by using real and appropriate application software and simulating the operation of real users on the computer. BAPCo hardware effectiveness evaluation tools represented by SYSMark series have been widely recognized by IT professional managers, editors, journalists, PC OEM manufacturers, analysts and other professionals all over the world.

y500

  SYSMark2007 Preview hardware performance evaluation tool includes four test scenarios: E-Learning, Office Productivity, Video Creation and 3D Modeling.

Comparison of running test of whole machine performance

Six,Measured comparison

On the Significance of Game Frame Number (FPS)

  The number of frames is the amount of pictures transmitted in one second, and it can also be understood that the graphics processor can refresh several times per second. When the object moves away, the impression of the optic nerve on the object will not disappear immediately, but will last for about 1/24 second. This property of the human eye is called "visual persistence of the eye". Theoretically speaking, no matter how high your game frame rate is, 60 or 120 frames, we can only distinguish about 24 of them in the end. However, if the actual game screen is only 24 frames, the visual experience will not be very smooth.

  The number of game frames is the standard to reflect whether the game runs smoothly. In most cases, it can be classified as follows: 1. Slide level: below 20 frames; 2, the playability is very low: the number of frames is 20-30; 3, acceptable: 30-50 frames; 4. Smooth operation: the number of frames is 50-60; 5. Perfect operation: the number of frames is greater than or equal to 60. That is to say, under normal circumstances, the number of frames is greater than 60, which is of little significance. At this time, you can increase the quality of the game to get better visual effects.

lost planet 2

Y400

   The game stage of "Lost Planet 2" is EDN-3rd, which has undergone a warming change more than ten years after the previous story happened. There will be new scenes such as jungle, and the protagonist is not one person like the previous story, but the story is unfolded from different perspectives of "Snow Thieves". Like the previous work, Lost Planet 2 is developed with the latest version of the original engine MT Framework of CAPCOM, and the performance of the game world will be more detailed and beautiful. It’s not just the evolution on the screen. This game will add a lot of new elements on the basis of the requirements of the previous players. Needless to say, new scenes, new characters, new weapons, etc., and the actions of the characters are more colorful than the previous game.

●《》

 Battlefield 3
First person shooter game 

  Battlefield 3 (English name: Battlefield 3, also known as BF3, Taiwan Province translation: Battlefield storm riders) is a first-person shooter game developed and produced by EA (American Electronic Arts). The game was officially released on October 25th, 2011 on Microft Windows, PS3, Xbox 360 and other platforms, and will be logged on Android and WII platforms in the future. Battlefield 3 is the orthodox sequel to Battlefield 2 and the eleventh work of EA Battlefield series.

●《NBA 2K13》

y500

  The game NBA 2K13 adopts an improved physical engine, and the mechanical simulation of passing and shooting has also been improved. The game cooperates with the American Basketball Association to include the star-studded 2012 American men’s national basketball team and the 1992 "Dream Team". In the test environment, the maximum resolution is 1366×768, all light and shadow special effects and background audience rendering are fully open, and 8 times anti-aliasing is fully open.

f640mx

●《》

k590s

  "Need for Speed 17: Most Wanted" is a reset classic work of the 9th generation, created by Criterion Games, the production group of "Hot Storm", and will reshape the classic glory with high quality and high freedom. In terms of engine, this work adopts the enhanced version of "Chameleon" engine of Need for Speed 14, which brings better light and shadow effects. The test environment is the default advanced special effects.

k590s

Comparison of game test scores

  Through the above four classic games, we have a more detailed test result for six game notebooks. From the bar chart above, Dell M18x ranks first, and all the data are far ahead of other products, thanks to the configuration combination of dual GTX 675M graphics cards, while Sony E17 adopts AMD Radeon HD 7650M discrete graphics card, which is not enough to compete with other products, so it is slightly inferior in game performance.

Seven,, endurance comparison

pconline

  It should be noted that if the surface temperature of a machine is below 35℃, the operation feels very comfortable, and the range between 35℃ and 38℃ is acceptable. After all, such a temperature is similar to the human body temperature. If the surface temperature exceeds 38℃, then the human body will feel uncomfortable when it comes into contact with the machine.

Asus G74S

  Strong performance and heat dissipation are often difficult to have both. The more powerful the performance, the more amazing its calorific value is, so it requires a lot of effort in the design of internal air ducts. So what is their heat dissipation effect?

sanre
Schematic diagram

  We use Furmark copying software to test all products. Furmark will fully operate the CPU and graphics card, the two major heating parts of the whole machine. After 30 minutes of operation, the temperature will reach a limit height. In order to let everyone see the heat dissipation of each machine more intuitively, we also use FLUKE infrared thermal imager to observe the temperature rise at each position. (Temperature range is 20 C-50 C: below the lower temperature limit, black will be displayed; Exceeding the upper temperature limit will display white). (The following pictures can be clicked to view the original picture.)

Horizontal Evaluation of Gamebooks in 2012
Asus G75V Asus G75V Asus G75V Shenzhou K590s Shenzhou K590s Shenzhou K590s Dell Alienware M18x Dell Alienware M18x Dell Alienware M18x Sony VAIO E17 Sony VAIO E17 Sony VAIO E17 lenovo ideapad y500 lenovo ideapad y500 lenovo ideapad y500 Haier 7G extreme edition Haier 7G extreme edition Haier 7G extreme edition

  Through FLUKE infrared thermal imager, we can observe the temperature rise of each position separately. Judging from the heat dissipation result chart above, the heat dissipation of Haier’s 7G Extreme Edition game book is the best. Although the local temperature above the keyboard area reaches about 45 degrees Celsius, the temperature of his keyboard area is only about 25 degrees Celsius, which has no effect on players at all. Relatively speaking, the temperature control of ASUS G75V game book is also very good. In the case of extreme copying machine, the maximum temperature of keyboard area is controlled at about 35 degrees Celsius, and users will not feel obvious burning sensation when using it, which is very rare for the game itself.

  The remaining four products have more or less high-temperature areas in terms of heat dissipation, which are exposed in the case of extreme copying machine. If it is unlikely that this problem will occur in the heat dissipation of general notebooks, it should be a common problem for the game itself, so how to control the temperature of the whole machine of the game book is still a very necessary topic.

●MobileMark 2007

  Endurance is also an important test parameter. Next, we will compare and analyze the endurance of these six game books.

  In order to ensure the uniformity of the test, we installed Windows 7 64-bit flagship operating system on all the 12 participating machines, installed the necessary chipset, graphics card, network card and wireless network card driver, used a unified test script, and used the software Mobilemark 2007 as the test standard, thus avoiding unnecessary interference from external factors.

  Mobilemark 2007 integrates many commonly used softwares, such as Adobe Reader, Adobe Photoshop CS2, Microsoft office and so on. It tests the endurance of the whole machine by simulating the real use environment of users, so the results obtained are of great reference value.

Unified environment
Unified test environment

MobileMark 2007

  For the purchase of notebooks, battery life is indeed an important factor that cannot be ignored, but according to Xiaobian’s observation, few gamers will care about the battery life of gaming notebooks, but it would be a wonderful thing if they can take into account the ultra-high gameplay while ensuring a good battery life level. Through the test, we can see the final result given by MobileMark 2007. Shenzhou K590s won the first place with a battery life of 280 minutes, which is quite amazing for the game notebook. Secondly, Haier 7G Supreme and Lenovo Y500 also scored 243 minutes and 250 minutes respectively, which is a relatively good result.

Comparison of endurance test results

  However, Dell M18x, Sony E17 and ASUS G75V did not perform so well, and their battery life was only about 2 hours. The domineering appearance and powerful configuration of Dell M18x made it only have a battery life of 112 minutes, but its ability was beyond doubt.

VIII. PConline Summary and Prospect

  In 2012, the game book was still on the road of piling up hardware, and it still reached a considerable height in terms of running points alone. Taking the graphics card as an example, today’s GTX660M scores about 12,000 in 3Dmark Vantgae. Compared with the GTX660 score of 15,000 on the desktop, its 3D performance gap is not too exaggerated. The overall performance is about 80% of the desktop graphics card. At the moment when the performance of the whole machine is excessive, instead of paying attention to the improvement of performance, it is better to consider how to solve the heat dissipation and battery life, which is the new feature of this year’s game notebook — — low power consumption

Summary and prospect

  Both the latest three generations of Core processors and the new generation of graphics cards have begun to pursue the goal of low power consumption. The new generation of low-power graphics cards with 28nm and the new generation of processors with 22nm are all emphasizing more advanced processes and lower heat generation.

Summary and prospect

  This is why Y470, which was complained by many netizens, gradually solved the problem of fever after upgrading. We also expect to see the game book made thinner and less calorific value in the future, of course, all this is based on the undiminished performance.

Outlook for 2013:

  Next year, intel will release a new generation of HASWELL platform. According to the "pendulum law" of intel’s processor upgrade, next year’s products will be upgraded with a new architecture, which means that they will remain in the 22nm process, and then the performance of the processor, especially the performance of the core graphics card, will be improved through the new product architecture. Of course, the core graphics card is of little significance to the game notebook.

 Summary and prospect

  As for the graphics card, it is still a little confusing. The competition between NVIDIA and AMD is one-sided. AMD is not without products, but it still doesn’t have much to do on the notebook platform. In 2013, AMD will continue to be its own APU or ARM processor, and may not have much energy to develop mobile platform graphics cards, but we still don’t want AMD to be depressed. No competition is not a good thing for consumers, just as an i5 processor can sell for 1500 yuan now, which is largely due to AMD’s top processor.

Summary and prospect

  In the next year, SSD solid-state hard disk will usher in a big explosion. One of the biggest shortcomings of PC hardware development so far is disk performance. SSD began to be fully popularized in 2012. Although the initial capacity is only 32GB, 32GB is enough to install Windows system, which is enough to improve the boot speed. For consumers, the feeling of the speed of the whole machine has been greatly improved.

  In 2013, the combination of SSD and HDD of Ultrabook will be adopted by more and more notebooks. For example, Shenzhou K590s, which closed at the end of this year, has been configured in this way. This year, the price of SSD is still falling, and the capacity is still increasing. In the next year, 64GB or even 128GB products will become the mainstream, and the combination of 128GB and 1TB will also be popularized.

  Finally, let’s talk about the memory of Chinese cabbage. DDR3 1600 will be fully distributed at the end of this year, and the main frequency will be upgraded across the board or directly to DDR4 next year. However, there is no news about DDR4 this year, and I don’t know if there will be such an upgrade in 2013.

Summary and prospect
It feels better to be thinner.

  In 2012, the game book has reached a bottleneck. In 2013, hardware performance is not the bottleneck of the game book. Improving the game experience is the future goal. At this point, we can only hope that the gaming notebook in the next year will be more refined, thinner and cooler, and the game will feel more exciting. 

Price cycle fluctuation since reform and opening up and its enlightenment

Price is a barometer of economic performance. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has developed at a high speed, accompanied by severe price fluctuations. By combing and analyzing the past price fluctuations, we can get some enlightenment that is beneficial to the current price work.

Division of price fluctuation cycle in China since reform and opening up

Using the "Valley-Valley" method, the fluctuation of prices (in this paper, consumer price index CPI) since China’s reform and opening up is divided into cycles, and there are five representative price cycles.

The first time was from 1978 to 1983. In this cycle, the peak price appeared in 1980, which was 7.5%, and the gap between peak and valley in the price cycle was 5.5%. The actual situation is: on the one hand, there are obvious situations such as overheated investment and increased consumption expenditure in China, and the increase in fiscal expenditure leads to a serious fiscal deficit; On the other hand, the state has adjusted the unreasonable price system, which has pushed up prices to some extent.

The second time was from 1984 to 1986. At this time, China’s price reform has entered the second stage. The full liberalization of prices has effectively activated the market, and also made the hidden supply shortage and suppressed demand further open. In addition, the overheated economy and uncoordinated economic development have led to an overall increase in prices. In 1985, the price increase reached 9.3%, and the peak-valley gap in the price cycle was 2.8%.

The third time was from 1987 to 1990. The country has implemented loose monetary and fiscal policies, and the macro-economy has recovered. However, the deep-seated problems accumulated in economic operation for many years have become increasingly prominent. In addition, in 1988, the price rose by 18.8%, and in 1990 it dropped sharply to 3.1%, and the peak-valley gap in the price cycle was as high as 15.7%.

The fourth time was from 1991 to 1999. This is the longest and largest price cycle since the reform and opening up, and the peak-valley gap is as high as 25.5%. Among them, from 1992 to 1994, the growth rate of the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 44.4%, 61.8% and 30.4% respectively, and there was a nationwide real estate fever, which led to the price increase of 24.1% in 1994, which was the highest year since the founding of New China.

The fifth time was from 2007 to 2009. During this period, the price gap between peak and valley was 6.6%, and the main reasons for price fluctuation were the price increase of agricultural and sideline products such as pork and the price fluctuation of international commodities.

The main factors leading to price fluctuation

The price fluctuation since the reform and opening up is the result of many factors at home and abroad. First, the impact of external shocks on price fluctuations. In the past 10 years, the international economic situation has been turbulent, the drastic fluctuation of commodity prices and the weakening of external demand have formed an impact on China’s economy, and domestic prices have fluctuated due to the impact of the international economy. Second, from the perspective of China’s classified price index, food prices have significantly led the CPI, and the structural increase is obvious. Third, the factors of asset price fluctuation are mixed. In the process of establishing and perfecting China’s socialist market economic system, both real estate prices and stock prices have experienced abnormal and violent fluctuations, which inevitably lead to price fluctuations. In addition, some policy factors also play an important role in the price cycle fluctuation.

Thoughts and suggestions on stabilizing prices

At present, China’s prices are relatively stable, but there are still some uncertainties and risks, so we need to attach great importance to and do a good job in price work to keep the overall price level basically stable. First, optimize the monetary policy system and maintain a stable market environment. While regulating the money supply, the central bank should pay attention to the transformation of the intermediate goal of monetary policy to the marketization of interest rates; Fine-tune the interest rate through open market business to maintain the stability of the money market environment. The second is to increase the strategic reserve scale of energy, minerals and other commodities, and ease the resource bottleneck in China. Further improve the commodity futures and spot markets, establish an international pricing center in China, and gradually acquire the pricing power of international commodities. Third, vigorously develop modern agriculture, improve the reserve mechanism of grain and agricultural and sideline products, and improve the supply capacity of grain and food. Promote the construction of agricultural and sideline products circulation system, reduce the circulation cost of agricultural and sideline products, and improve the circulation efficiency of agricultural and sideline products. The fourth is to promote the all-round development of capital market tools such as stocks, bonds, futures and financial derivatives, expand the breadth and depth of the capital market and diversify investment risks. Formulate a reasonable real estate pricing mechanism to promote the sustained and healthy development of the real estate market.

(Author: School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University)

Pay attention to disability prevention | Early screening and early intervention Tianjin continues to strengthen the prevention and control of birth defects

CCTV News:According to the second national sampling survey of disabled people, congenital factors account for 9.57% of the disabling factors. Among congenital disabilities, developmental defects and non-hereditary disabilities account for the highest proportion, reaching 68.91%. Therefore, it is very important to prevent disability from the source of life, and now a three-level prevention and control system has been formed in Tianjin before pregnancy, before and after childbirth.

Xi Xi, who is undergoing hearing rehabilitation training, is two and a half years old. Now she can sing and dance. She was just born and was diagnosed with hearing impairment during health screening. When Xi Xi was less than one year old, she put on a cochlear implant. After rehabilitation training, now she is cheerful and likes to communicate with people.

Grandma Wu Cailan:Now I feel that my children can sing and say ballads, and the intonation is ok, so I am particularly happy.

Li Yi, Chief of Children’s Rehabilitation Department of Tianjin Disabled Rehabilitation Service Center:Early screening is very important. After birth, if we can find the child’s hearing problems as soon as possible, and equip her with hearing AIDS or cochlear implants as soon as possible, the time of hearing loss will be shortened.

Xixi’s healthy growth has benefited from Tianjin’s continuous efforts to prevent and control birth defects in the past ten years. It has successively implemented the women’s and children’s health action plan, promotion plan and promotion plan, and established a three-level prevention and control system from pre-pregnancy, prenatal and postpartum.

Shao Ping, Director of Tianjin Maternal and Child Health Center:We use all the medical resources and rehabilitation resources in Tianjin to prevent the disabled. Take hearing impairment screening as an example. The initial screening is done in maternity hospitals and midwifery institutions, and the hearing screening is done at the bedside. If the child’s hearing screening fails, he will come to our center for diagnosis, forming a complete workflow.

In addition, through the combination of online and offline publicity, Tianjin enables pregnant women and parents of newborns to keep abreast of screening-related knowledge and actively participate in screening projects. Up to now, the average coverage rate of screening for 15 diseases in Tianjin has reached over 98%.

Once Upon a Time in Hollywood exposure stills margot robbie retro dress debut

1905 movie network news Recently, quentin tarantino’s new film exposed a stills of sharon tate played by margot robbie. In the stills, Margot·Robbie has shoulder-length blond hair, wearing a high-necked black sweater, a short white skirt and white boots. The overall shape is retro and natural, which is very pleasing to the eye.


Sharon tate was a famous actress in Hollywood in 1960s, who was famous for her beauty and moving. Judging from the newly exposed stills, sharon tate played by margot robbie seems a little conservative. Once Upon a Time in Hollywood told a famous murder case. From August 9 to 10, 1969, Polish director roman polanski was pregnant with actress wife Sharon, who was eight months pregnant.·Kitty, her four friends and the gardener’s son died tragically in a mansion in Beverly Hills. Sharon Tate, a gorgeous Hollywood star; Husband Roman Polanski, a famous Hollywood director, is eight months pregnant because her husband is filming in Europe. Sharon invited four friends to spend the weekend in her mansion in Beverly Hills. It should have been a happy weekend. However, it was their fame that got them killed. On August 9, 1969, Tate’s eight-month-old fetus was strangled alive with her mother. Four friends who spent the weekend at her home were also doomed. What is even more cruel is that they all died bloody and unrecognizable.


In the film, Xiao Li plays Rick Dalton, the neighbor of Polanski and his wife, a former western TV star, and Peter is the star’s long-time friend and body double Cliff Booth, both of whom strive to get ahead in Hollywood. Pacino is Marvin Shwarz, the agent of Little Plum, and this is his first collaboration with Quentin. Margot robbie plays Tate himself, Dakota Fanning plays Lynette Fromme, the notorious follower of Manson’s murder family, and burt reynolds plays George Spahn, who rented the farm to Manson’s family. In order to let Spahn allow them to live on this land, Charles Manson requires all female followers in the family to have sex with the 80-year-old man who is half blind at that time, including Lynette played by Fan Ning. Damian Lewis plays the famous Hollywood movie star steve mcqueen, emil Hesky plays the hairdresser Jay Sebring who was killed in the Tate case, Clifton Collins Jr. plays the Mexican cowboy Ernesto, and Nicholas Hammond plays the Hollywood actor sam wanamaker (). Kurt Russell, TimRoss and michael madsen will also appear in the film, and the roles they play are still unclear.


According to the plan, the film will be made into an R-rated film and will be released on August 9, 2019.


Nucleic acid detection non-stop medical staff stick to their posts 24 hours a day

CCTV News:Recently, in the second round of nucleic acid testing in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, a total of 7.65 million people in the urban area of the city need to be tested urgently. Medical staff must complete the testing task in the shortest time, and racing against time is the most important task for the soldiers in white.

At 9 o’clock in the morning, the medical staff who participated in the nucleic acid detection in Zhufu Hongcheng community in Zhengzhou put on protective clothing and prepared to start their day’s work. There are tens of thousands of permanent residents in this community. According to the regulations of Zhengzhou City, the second round of nucleic acid testing must be completed within three days. These days, medical staff and community workers are basically working around the clock.

Reporter:How long did we rest just now?

Medical staff:About five or six minutes.

Reporter:Can you stand the continuous rotation?

Medical staff:The workload is here, and I can’t care so much.

Guo Xinxin, a 34-year-old nurse in Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, has been in charge of nucleic acid testing since August 5th, and has not been home for more than 10 days. Guo Xinxin has two children, the older is 7 years old and the younger is less than 5 years old.

Guo Xinxin, a nurse in Henan Provincial People’s Hospital:The little man on my chest actually painted my girl, because she especially likes ballet. I always say come on, come on, my mother will cheer for you. I put it on my chest and feel that my girl has been cheering for me.

Notice of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Approving the Trial Provisions of the Municipal Price Bureau on Strengthening Market Price Inspection and Supervision

Jing Zheng Fa [1980] No.50

The people’s governments of all districts and counties (Revolutionary Committees), and the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government:

  The Municipal People’s Government agrees with the Trial Provisions of the Municipal Price Bureau on Strengthening the Inspection and Supervision of Market Prices, and now it is forwarded to you, please implement it carefully.

Trial Provisions of Beijing Municipal Price Bureau on Strengthening Market Price Inspection and Supervision

  In order to maintain the basic stability of market prices, prevent and correct arbitrary and disguised price increases, and make the inspection and supervision of market prices regular, institutionalized and popular, the following trial provisions are made:

  First, set up full-time, part-time and compulsory price inspectors, and the Municipal Price Bureau will issue the Beijing Price Inspection Certificate to inspect and supervise the price implementation of designated units, promptly correct the violations of price policies, regulations and disciplines, and put forward suggestions for handling, and submit them to the relevant price, industrial and commercial administration and business authorities for handling.

  Full-time price inspectors shall be appointed by the price staff of the price departments at all levels and the competent business departments.

  Part-time price inspectors are selected from the staff of finance, taxation, banking and industrial and commercial administrative departments at all levels.

  Voluntary price inspectors are invited by the price departments at all levels to be employees of local organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions, retired veteran cadres, old workers and old party member.

  Full-time, part-time and compulsory price inspectors must be active and enthusiastic, upright in style, able to adhere to principles, seeking truth from facts, law-abiding, and unselfish.

  Second, the people’s governments of all districts (counties) may establish mass price supervision organizations according to their respective regions, with the participation of representatives of local organs, enterprises, institutions and grass-roots shops, and be responsible for inspecting and supervising the implementation of prices and bargaining of non-staple food, grain, catering, fruits, vegetables, repairs, services, daily-use industrial products, clothing processing, street and commune enterprises, collecting and reflecting the opinions of the masses on prices, and publicizing and explaining the price policies to the masses.

  Three, price inspectors and mass price supervision organizations in various regions, under the guidance of the price department of each district (county). The units under inspection should actively assist the price inspectors and price supervision organizations to carry out inspection work, provide relevant information and give convenient conditions.

  Four, all systems, regions and units should establish a price inspection system that combines self-inspection, mutual inspection and spot check, and conscientiously implement it.

  Five, the store, the retail department of commodity prices and charges, should be clearly marked. The catering industry and the varieties that are graded and priced by each enterprise should publish the main quality standards. According to the provisions of the implementation of bargaining and enterprise self pricing of commodity varieties and business items, to indicate the bargaining and self pricing. According to the price management division of labor authority to approve the adjustment of the planned price and charging standards of consumer goods, it is necessary to inform the grass-roots units of the reasons for the adjustment and the approval unit, and the grass-roots units should take appropriate measures to publicize and explain to the masses. Grass-roots units that use weights and measures should insist on regular calibration, timely maintenance and repair, and set up fair scales and scales.

  Six, price inspectors and mass price supervision organizations in various regions to check and supervise prices mainly include: whether there is any unauthorized pricing, price increase or disguised price increase; Whether the grading pricing is reasonable; Whether the quality and price are consistent; Whether the weight size and weights and measures are accurate; Whether there is adulteration, Jerry-building, shoddy, and lower quality, whether there is any error in the price, and whether there is any problem with the customized price and negotiated sales price implemented according to the regulations; Equipped with price personnel, establish price account, clearly mark the price, announce the main quality standards, set up a fair scale, fair ruler, etc., whether it is sound, and whether there is any use of prices and weights and measures for corruption and other violations of price policies, regulations and disciplines.

  Seven, the establishment of price inspection files. The results of each price inspection, including advantages, problems and responsible personnel, should be verified and registered in time, and signed by the price inspector or the representative of the price supervision organization, or the mutual inspection and sampling personnel of various regions and systems and the person in charge of the inspected unit as the basis for rewards and punishments.

  Eight, all units of the inspection found in violation of price policies, regulations and discipline, unfair business activities, we should seriously deal with. Belong to the unit to raise prices, disguised price increases, price hikes, shoddy, Jerry-built, adulterated, short scale, price errors, inaccurate measurement, etc., to be corrected immediately; The overpaid and underpaid goods and the overpaid and underpaid goods should be refunded and replenished; If it cannot be refunded, the overpaid payment and the underpaid physical discount will all be turned over to the state treasury, which cannot be used as enterprise profits and bonuses.

  Nine, all units should correctly implement the price policy, set prices, pricing methods, relevant systems and abide by price discipline, as an important content of enterprise appraisal and individual awards. Units or individuals who have performed well should be commended and rewarded, and those who have performed poorly should be criticized and educated, and even punished. Any enterprise, institution or individual that violates the price policy and undermines the price discipline shall not issue bonuses, and its superior leading unit must supervise the implementation. Price departments at all levels should closely cooperate with the administrative department for industry and commerce, strengthen cooperation, inspect and supervise the implementation of price policies, regulations and measures by all units, and conduct joint research on enterprises that engage in improper business activities such as raising prices and keeping prices down, short scales and adulteration, and give them education, warning, confiscation of illegal income, fines and even suspension of business according to different situations. Ten, to seriously mobilize the masses and price inspectors, price supervision organizations and salespeople, salespeople, in terms of commodity prices, quality, variety and other aspects of production units and wholesale units to supervise, found problems in a timely manner to the relevant parties, the competent departments and relevant units should seriously deal with.

  The provisions on inspection contents and rewards and punishments also apply to production units, wholesale units and management departments.

National Development and Reform Commission: CPI rose by 1.7% in the first half of the year, and prices continued to operate within a reasonable range.

Cctv newsOn July 14th, the National Development and Reform Commission held a media briefing on the economic situation in the first half of the year. Wan Jinsong, director of the price department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the meeting that since the beginning of this year, international energy and food prices have risen sharply, and inflation in major economies such as the United States and Europe has remained high. In recent months, the consumer price index (CPI) has risen by more than 8%, a record high in the past 40 years or on record. Last night, the CPI in June released by the United States rose as high as 9.1%. However, China’s prices continued to operate in a reasonable range. In the first half of the year, CPI rose by an average of 1.7%, which was significantly lower than that of other major economies, in sharp contrast to the high international inflation.

Wan Jinsong said that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to stabilizing prices. Since the beginning of this year, the National Development and Reform Commission has thoroughly implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, continuously strengthened the construction of the production, supply, storage and marketing system of important commodities such as grain and coal, and responded to the uncertainty of the external environment with the certainty of domestic supply and stable prices, effectively ensuring the basic stability of prices. In terms of important livelihood commodities such as grain, we will make every effort to stabilize grain production, strengthen regulation and control to stabilize pig production capacity, strengthen the connection between vegetable production and marketing, and do everything possible to ensure the supply and price stability of important livelihood commodities. Since the Ukrainian crisis, China’s food prices have risen by about 1.4% on average, far lower than the increase of 7.5%-9.5% in the United States and Europe. In terms of energy, China has continuously increased coal production and supply, improved the coal market price formation mechanism, guided coal prices to operate in a reasonable range, stabilized electricity prices and energy costs by stabilizing coal prices, and the prices of electricity and gas for residents have always remained basically stable. However, the electricity and gas prices of residents in major economies such as the United States and Europe have risen sharply. For example, in May, the electricity price in the euro zone rose by about 30% year-on-year, and the gas price rose by about 50% year-on-year.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: The series of national standards for conductive charging connection devices for electric vehicles were officially released.

  Cctv newsOn September 7, 2023, two recommended national standards, GB/T 20234.1-2023 Connecting Devices for Conductive Charging of Electric Vehicles Part 1: General Requirements and GB/T 20234.3-2023 Connecting Devices for Conductive Charging of Electric Vehicles Part 3: DC Charging Interface, were officially released.

  Charging standard is the basis to ensure the interconnection between electric vehicles and charging facilities and the safe and reliable charging. In recent years, with the increase of driving range of electric vehicles and the increase of charging rate of power batteries, consumers’ demand for rapid replenishment of electric energy for vehicles has become increasingly strong. New technologies, new formats and new demands, such as "high-power DC charging", are constantly emerging, and it has become a general consensus in the industry to speed up the revision and improvement of the relevant standards of the original charging interface. According to the development of electric vehicle charging technology and the demand for quick charging, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized the National Automobile Standardization Technical Committee to complete the revision of two recommended national standards, and realized the brand-new upgrade of the original 2015 national standard scheme (commonly known as "2015+" standard). The new standard follows the current technical scheme of DC charging interface in China, ensures the universal compatibility of new and old charging interfaces, increases the maximum charging current from 250 amps to 800 amps and charging power to 800 kW, increases relevant technical requirements such as active cooling and temperature monitoring, and optimizes and perfects test methods such as mechanical performance, locking device and service life, which is conducive to further improving the environmental adaptability, safety and reliability of conductive charging connection devices, and at the same time meets the requirements of low-power and high-power DC charging.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will organize relevant units to do a good job in the promotion and implementation of the two national standards, promote the popularization and application of technologies such as high-power DC charging, and create a good environment for the high-quality development of the new energy automobile industry and the charging facility industry.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: More than 70,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises have been cultivated nationwide, including 8,997 "little giant" enterpri

  Cctv newsOn the afternoon of March 1st, the State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by authoritative departments", introducing the situation of "accelerating new industrialization, strengthening and improving the real economy" and answering reporters’ questions.

  Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, said that SMEs in China contributed 50% of tax revenue, over 60% of GDP, over 70% of technological innovation, over 80% of urban employment and over 90% of enterprises, which highlighted the importance of doing a good job in SMEs.

  In 2022, China added more than 1.7 trillion yuan in tax reduction and fee reduction, tax refund, tax deferral and fee deferral for small and micro market entities, launched a series of SME service activities, and newly cultivated 274 national SME public service demonstration platforms. In 2022, the country set up an average of 23,800 new enterprises every day, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises has exceeded 52 million, and the operating income of industrial small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size has exceeded 80 trillion yuan.

  More than 70,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises have been cultivated throughout the country, including 8,997 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises. Among the newly listed enterprises last year, specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises accounted for 59%, and more than 1,300 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises have been listed on A shares, accounting for 27% of the total number of A-share listed enterprises. These enterprises have been working hard in the field of industrial foundation, which fully embodies the development characteristics of specialization, refinement, characteristics and novelty.

  Next, focus on five aspects:

  First, optimize the development environment. A law, a regulation, an opinion, a plan. Law is to fully implement the "SME Promotion Law"; The regulations are to implement the Regulations on the Protection of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises’ Payment and protect the legitimate rights and interests of small and medium-sized enterprises; The opinion is to thoroughly implement the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises; Planning is to implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, promote the implementation of various policies to benefit enterprises, and solve problems for the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises.

  Second, strengthen the cultivation. The gradient cultivation project of high-quality enterprises will be implemented in depth, and the number of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises in China will exceed 80,000 this year. Strengthen policy guidance and overall planning of resources, and plan to cultivate about 100 characteristic industrial clusters of small and medium-sized enterprises. Give play to the leading role of large enterprises and promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises. This year, the second national conference on the development of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises will be held to build a platform for exchanges and cooperation between small and medium-sized enterprises.

  Third, improve the service system. First, this year, we will prepare opinions on further improving the service system for small and medium-sized enterprises; second, we will further improve the public service system for small and medium-sized enterprises at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels; third, we will continue to carry out the National Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Service Month, and give full play to the role of public service institutions for small and medium-sized enterprises, public service demonstration platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises and entrepreneurial innovation demonstration bases for small and micro enterprises, so that more quality services can reach small and medium-sized enterprises directly.

  Fourth, promote the integration of production and production. It will guide financial institutions to continuously increase financing support for small and medium-sized enterprises. Give play to the role of the capital market and support specialized and new enterprises to speed up listing. Give play to the guiding role of the national SME development fund and drive social capital to increase investment.

  We will further improve the overseas service system for SMEs, run the SME Expo well, and build an international cooperation platform to help SMEs make good use of global resources and achieve win-win cooperation.

Meteorological bureau: 5 measures to ensure the forecast of increasing pollen concentration in Olympic meteorological service


  Yu Xinwen, spokesperson and office director of China Meteorological Bureau (photo: Yang Jia/China Net)


  This afternoon, a press conference on Olympic weather forecast was held in Beijing International Press Center. Yu Xinwen, spokesperson and office director of China Meteorological Bureau, Chen Zhenlin, spokesperson and deputy director of the Department of Prediction and Disaster Reduction of China Meteorological Bureau, Wang Jianjie, spokesperson and deputy director of Beijing Meteorological Bureau, and Qiao Linte, chief forecaster of the National Meteorological Center of China Meteorological Bureau introduced the weather in Beijing during the Olympic Games.


  Yu Xinwen said that in the past seven years, China Meteorological Bureau has focused on the purpose of "Green Olympics, High-tech Olympics and People’s Olympics" and aimed at achieving "high-quality, high-level" Olympic meteorological services. It has made great efforts to strengthen the capacity building of meteorological observation, continuously improve the forecasting ability and meteorological service level, and made great efforts to make preparations for the Olympic meteorological services. At present, it is progressing smoothly and ready.


  Yu Xinwen said that the meteorological service guarantee for the Beijing Olympic Games is all ready. We know that meteorological services play an important role in the Olympic Games, and we have mainly done the following work:


  First, a three-dimensional observation system has been established, forming a relatively strong monitoring capability.


  After several years’ efforts, the comprehensive meteorological observation system, which consists of four in-orbit meteorological satellites, multiple radars and encrypted automatic weather stations, will be able to capture more subtle weather changes with wide coverage and high temporal and spatial resolution. At present, Fengyun-1 star D, Fengyun-2 star C, Fengyun-3 star D and Fengyun-3 star 01 launched this year will all provide services for the Olympic Games, and satellite cloud pictures can be obtained every 15 minutes. There are 7 weather Doppler radars in and around Beijing, and 3 weather Doppler radars in and around Qingdao, all of which have been built and put into use. The detection data will be obtained every 6 minutes, and two mobile weather radars will provide more comprehensive information. A new generation of weather Doppler radar is built in each co-host city. There are 186 automatic weather stations in Beijing and 167 automatic weather stations in Qingdao, which make the density of automatic stations in the main co-host cities reach about every 5 kilometers in urban areas and every 10 kilometers in suburban areas, and the observation data can be updated in real time every 5 minutes. In addition, an encrypted automatic weather observation station was added near the venue as required.


  Second, refined forecasting and targeted services.


  During the Olympic Games, Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Center will make a daily rolling update of the fine forecast of meteorological elements of Olympic venues for 0 ~ 72 hours and 3 hours. Make a 3-hour forecast of meteorological elements of competition venues for 0-72 hours several times a day. This kind of long-term forecasting service also exceeds the meteorological service requirement of 0 ~ 48 hours in previous Olympic Games. According to the demand of individual events, the meteorological department will also provide hourly forecast service for the next 24 hours, that is, the meteorological department will provide multi-factor forecast every day, which is equivalent to 40 times the workload of the previous meteorological department. In case of major turning weather, such as thunderstorms, tornadoes, hail and other weather that may affect the competition, a 0-2 hour approaching weather forecast will be made and updated approaching forecast information will be released in time. In addition, for Qingdao Olympic Sailing Competition, a refined hourly wind forecast method was specially developed to provide hourly wind speed and direction forecast for four buoy stations.


  The third is to gather national strength and form an elite team.


  With comprehensive and rich weather monitoring data and advanced application mode, people have become a key factor. Efficient and powerful command system, practical work experience of forecasting experts and comprehensive analysis and judgment ability will all play an important role. China Meteorological Bureau has set up an Olympic meteorological service leading group headed by the director to direct and coordinate the national Olympic meteorological service. According to the requirements of "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Urban Operation Outline", a series of meteorological service guarantee schemes, such as "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Meteorological Service Action Plan", "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games Meteorological Service Implementation Plan" and "Olympic Torch Relay Meteorological Service Implementation Plan", were compiled, and the contents, service methods, operation mechanism, service team and emergency meteorological service guarantee measures of Olympic meteorological services were defined. Relying on the Beijing Meteorological Bureau, the Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Center was established, with the joint participation of the National Meteorological Center, the National Climate Center and the co-host cities, and the National Meteorological Information Center and meteorological departments at all levels provided full support. Elite meteorological service teams were set up from meteorological departments all over the country, and 36 high-level forecasting technicians from meteorological departments all over the country formed a front-line team directly serving the Beijing Olympic Games. The Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Center also hired 24 well-known domestic meteorological experts from the Central Meteorological Observatory, the National Climate Center, the China Meteorological Research Institute, the General Staff Meteorological Bureau, and the Aviation Meteorological Bureau to assist the Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Center in providing Olympic meteorological services on-site or remotely. During the Olympic Games,These experts will act separately to provide timely meteorological information services for competitions in various venues. In Qingdao, 10 experts from the National Meteorological Information Center and the meteorological bureaus of Shandong, Beijing, Shanghai, Anhui and other provinces and cities will jointly provide meteorological services for the Olympic Sailing Competition with Qingdao meteorological experts.


  Fourth, a variety of service means to meet individual needs.


  In addition to providing meteorological services for various stadiums and competitions, we also actively cooperated with public security, transportation and other relevant departments to provide various meteorological services for urban operation, people’s travel, tourism, etc., and participated in comprehensive support drills. In particular, the emergency meteorological support service for public emergencies has been strengthened. In sudden, turning weather and disastrous weather, we will provide decision-making meteorological services to government decision-making departments in time, providing reference for government departments to arrange various large-scale activities. We have also strengthened the Olympic meteorological service for the public, and timely released early warning information to the public through television, radio stations, websites, electronic display screens in public places (there are more than 8,000 bus display screens), meteorological early warning towers (8), automatic answering platform for meteorological information, SMS (more than 1.3 million users), community broadcasting, community display screens (more than 50) and meteorological information service stations, so as to watch the games and travel for the public. In addition, a weather service hotline 12121 was set up, and the newspaper Olympic Weather Information was distributed to hotels, airports and other public places free of charge. China Meteorological Bureau Network (http://www.cma.gov.cn/), China Weather Network (http://www.weather.com.cn/) and Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Network (http://www.bjweather.cn, http://www.weather2008.cn) all published English weather forecast information.It is more convenient for foreign friends and athletes to know the latest meteorological service information at any time.


  Fifth, practice actual combat tests and be fully prepared.


  Since 2006, China Meteorological Bureau has organized several drills on Olympic meteorological services. Combined with the "Good Luck Beijing" series of sports events in 2007 and 2008, the Qingdao International Regatta in 2006 and 2007, and the Qingdao International Regatta for the Disabled in 2008, we will constantly test the Olympic meteorological service system, train the Olympic meteorological service team, investigate possible problems, and solve the shortcomings exposed in drills and actual combat. In May this year, it provided meteorological support services for the success of the Olympic torch relay on Mount Everest, which was fully affirmed by the Chinese Olympic Committee and the State Sports General Administration.


  Yu Xinwen said: "At present, all preparations for the Olympic meteorological service are fully prepared. The Olympic meteorological service has entered the state of Games-time service since July 20th, and the China Meteorological Bureau has entered the state of Olympic special work since August 1st. Beijing Olympic Meteorological Service Center provides all kinds of meteorological service products for sports events, large-scale activities, urban operation and public travel according to the requirements of the Games. For sports events, during the 2008 Olympic Games, we will focus on providing Beijing Olympic Games with highly refined venue weather forecast, short-term forecast of sudden weather and early warning information of meteorological disasters. For large-scale events such as the opening and closing ceremonies, we will do our best to provide meteorological services for Olympic decision-making, and provide meteorological monitoring, forecasting and early warning services related to major Olympic events for Olympic organizers, governments and departments in a timely manner; Provide emergency meteorological services for urban operations, especially emergencies; Provide regular weather forecasting services to the public, tourists from all over the world and contestants, as well as "humanized" characteristic forecasting service products such as pollen concentration, ultraviolet intensity and air quality. " (Tang Jialei)

Editor: xu wen hua