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Regulations on the administration of housing provident fund

　　(Decree No.262 of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China was promulgated on April 3, 1999 and revised according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund on March 24, 2002) 　　

　　Chapter I General Provisions 　　

　　Article 1 These Regulations are formulated in order to strengthen the management of housing provident fund, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the owners of housing provident fund, promote urban housing construction and improve the living standard of urban residents.

　　Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the deposit, withdrawal, use, management and supervision of housing provident fund in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　The term "housing provident fund" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to the long-term housing savings paid by state organs, state-owned enterprises, urban collective enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises, urban private enterprises and other urban enterprises, institutions, private non-enterprise units, social organizations (hereinafter referred to as units) and their employees.

　　Article 3 The housing accumulation fund paid by individual employees and the housing accumulation fund paid by the unit where employees work for employees belong to individual employees.

　　Article 4 The management of housing provident fund shall follow the principles of decision-making by the housing provident fund management committee, operation of the housing provident fund management center, storage in special bank accounts and financial supervision.

　　Article 5 The housing accumulation fund shall be used for the purchase, construction, renovation and overhaul of self-occupied housing by employees, and no unit or individual may use it for other purposes.

　　Sixth housing provident fund deposit and loan interest rates proposed by the People’s Bank of China, after soliciting the opinions of the administrative department of construction in the State Council, submitted to the State Council for approval.

　　Seventh the State Council construction administrative departments in conjunction with the the State Council municipal finance department, China people’s bank to formulate housing provident fund policy, and supervise the implementation.

　　The construction administrative departments of the people’s governments of provinces and autonomous regions shall, jointly with the financial departments at the same level and the branches of the People’s Bank of China, be responsible for the supervision of the implementation of the housing provident fund management regulations and policies within their respective administrative areas. 　　

　　Chapter II Institutions and Their Duties 　　

　　Article 8 Municipalities directly under the central government, cities where the people’s governments of provinces and autonomous regions are located, and other cities with districts (prefectures and leagues) shall set up housing provident fund management committees as decision-making bodies for housing provident fund management. Among the members of the Housing Provident Fund Management Committee, the heads of the people’s government and relevant departments such as construction, finance and the People’s Bank and relevant experts account for 1/3, trade union representatives and employee representatives account for 1/3, and unit representatives account for 1/3.

　　The director of the housing provident fund management committee shall be a person with social credibility.

　　Ninth housing provident fund management committee shall perform the following duties in the management of housing provident fund:

　　(a) according to the relevant laws, regulations and policies, formulate and adjust the specific management measures of housing provident fund, and supervise the implementation;

　　(two) according to the provisions of article eighteenth of this Ordinance, formulate the specific deposit ratio of housing provident fund;

　　(three) to determine the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund;

　　(four) approval of housing provident fund collection and use plan;

　　(five) to consider the housing provident fund value-added income distribution plan;

　　(six) to examine and approve the report on the implementation of the plan for the collection and use of housing provident fund.

　　Article 10 Municipalities directly under the central government, cities where the people’s governments of provinces and autonomous regions are located, and other cities with districts (prefectures and leagues) shall set up a housing provident fund management center to be responsible for the management and operation of housing provident fund according to the principle of simplification and efficiency. County (city) does not set up housing provident fund management center.

　　The housing provident fund management center specified in the preceding paragraph may set up branches in counties (cities) where conditions permit. The housing provident fund management center and its branches shall implement unified rules and regulations and conduct unified accounting.

　　Housing provident fund management center is an independent institution directly under the people’s government of the city, which is not for profit.

　　Eleventh housing provident fund management center shall perform the following duties:

　　(a) the preparation and implementation of housing provident fund collection and use plan;

　　(two) responsible for recording the deposit, withdrawal and use of employee housing provident fund;

　　(three) responsible for the accounting of housing provident fund;

　　(four) the approval of the extraction and use of housing provident fund;

　　(five) responsible for the preservation and return of housing provident fund;

　　(six) the preparation of housing provident fund collection and use plan implementation report;

　　(seven) to undertake other matters decided by the housing provident fund management committee.

　　Twelfth housing provident fund management committee shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the People’s Bank of China, designate commercial banks entrusted with the financial business of housing provident fund (hereinafter referred to as the entrusted banks); The housing provident fund management center shall entrust the entrusted bank to handle the financial services such as housing provident fund loans and settlement, and the procedures for the establishment, deposit and return of housing provident fund accounts.

　　The housing provident fund management center shall sign an entrustment contract with the entrusted bank. 　　

　　Chapter III Deposit　　

　　Thirteenth housing provident fund management center shall set up a housing provident fund account in the entrusted bank.

　　The unit shall go to the housing provident fund management center for the registration of housing provident fund deposit, and after being audited by the housing provident fund management center, go to the entrusted bank for the establishment of housing provident fund accounts for its employees. Each employee can only have one housing provident fund account.

　　The housing provident fund management center shall establish a detailed account of employee housing provident fund to record the deposit and withdrawal of employee individual housing provident fund.

　　Article 14 A newly established unit shall, within 30 days from the date of establishment, register the deposit of housing provident fund at the housing provident fund management center, and, within 20 days from the date of registration, go to the entrusted bank to set up housing provident fund accounts for its employees.

　　In case of merger, division, cancellation, dissolution or bankruptcy of a unit, the original unit or liquidation organization shall, within 30 days from the date of the above-mentioned situation, go to the housing provident fund management center for registration of change or cancellation, and hold the audit documents of the housing provident fund management center within 20 days from the date of completing the registration of change or cancellation, and go to the entrusted bank for the transfer or sealing of the housing provident fund account for the employees of the unit.

　　Fifteenth units to hire employees, should be within 30 days from the date of employment to the housing provident fund management center for deposit registration, and with the housing provident fund management center audit documents, to the entrusted bank for the establishment or transfer of employee housing provident fund accounts.

　　Where the unit terminates the labor relationship with the employee, the unit shall, within 30 days from the date of termination of the labor relationship, go to the housing provident fund management center to register the change, and go to the entrusted bank to handle the transfer or sealing procedures of the employee housing provident fund account with the audit documents of the housing provident fund management center.

　　Article 16 The monthly deposit amount of employee housing provident fund is the average monthly salary of the employee in the previous year multiplied by the deposit ratio of employee housing provident fund.

　　The monthly deposit amount of the housing provident fund paid by the unit for the employees is the average monthly salary of the employees in the previous year multiplied by the proportion of the housing provident fund paid by the unit.

　　Seventeenth new employees began to pay housing provident fund from the second month of their work, and the monthly deposit amount was the employee’s salary multiplied by the employee’s housing provident fund deposit ratio.

　　The newly transferred employees of the unit shall pay the housing provident fund from the date when the transferred employees pay their wages, and the monthly deposit amount shall be the employee’s monthly salary multiplied by the employee’s housing provident fund deposit ratio.

　　Eighteenth employees and units housing provident fund deposit ratio shall not be less than 5% of the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year; Conditional cities can appropriately increase the deposit ratio. The specific deposit ratio shall be drawn up by the Housing Provident Fund Management Committee, and shall be submitted to the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government for approval after being audited by the people’s governments at the corresponding levels.

　　Article 19 The housing accumulation fund paid by individual employees shall be withheld and remitted from their wages by the unit where they work.

　　The unit shall remit the housing provident fund paid by the unit and remitted for employees to the housing provident fund account within 5 days from the date of monthly payment of employees’ wages, and the entrusted bank shall include it in the employee housing provident fund account.

　　Twentieth units shall pay the housing provident fund on time and in full, and shall not pay it overdue or underpaid.

　　Units that have real difficulties in depositing housing provident fund can reduce the deposit ratio or defer payment after being discussed and approved by the workers’ congress or the trade union of the unit, audited by the housing provident fund management center and reported to the housing provident fund management Committee for approval; After the economic benefits of the unit improve, the deposit ratio will be increased or the overdue payment will be postponed.

　　Twenty-first housing provident fund from the date of deposit in the employee housing provident fund account, according to the interest rate stipulated by the state.

　　Twenty-second housing provident fund management center shall issue valid certificates of housing provident fund deposit for employees who have paid housing provident fund.

　　Twenty-third units for workers to pay housing provident fund, charged in accordance with the following provisions:

　　(a) the organs charged in the budget;

　　(two) institutions shall be charged to the budget or expenses after being approved by the financial department;

　　(3) The enterprise shall be charged in the cost.

　　Chapter IV Extraction and Use 　　

　　Twenty-fourth employees in any of the following circumstances, you can withdraw the balance of storage in the employee housing provident fund account:

　　(a) the purchase, construction, renovation and overhaul of owner-occupied housing;

　　(2) Retired;

　　(three) completely lose the ability to work, and terminate the labor relationship with the unit;

　　(4) Having left the country to settle down;

　　(five) to repay the principal and interest of the house loan;

　　(six) the rent exceeds the prescribed proportion of family wage income.

　　In accordance with the provisions of items (2), (3) and (4) of the preceding paragraph, the employee housing provident fund account shall be cancelled at the same time.

　　If an employee dies or is declared dead, the employee’s heirs and legatees may withdraw the storage balance in the employee’s housing provident fund account; If there is no heir or legatee, the storage balance in the employee housing provident fund account will be included in the value-added income of the housing provident fund.

　　Twenty-fifth workers to withdraw the balance of storage in the housing provident fund account, the unit should be verified, and issue a certificate of extraction.

　　Employees shall apply to the housing provident fund management center for the withdrawal of housing provident fund with the withdrawal certificate. The housing provident fund management center shall, within 3 days from the date of accepting the application, make a decision on whether to approve or not to withdraw, and notify the applicant; If the withdrawal is approved, the entrusted bank shall go through the payment formalities.

　　Twenty-sixth workers who have paid housing provident fund can apply for housing provident fund loans to the housing provident fund management center when purchasing, building, renovating or overhauling their own houses.

　　The housing provident fund management center shall, within 15 days from the date of accepting the application, make a decision on whether to grant or not to grant loans, and notify the applicant; If the loan is granted, the entrusted bank shall go through the loan formalities.

　　The risk of housing provident fund loans shall be borne by the housing provident fund management center.

　　Twenty-seventh applicants who apply for housing provident fund loans shall provide guarantees.

　　Twenty-eighth housing provident fund management center in the premise of ensuring the housing provident fund withdrawal and loans, with the approval of the housing provident fund management committee, the housing provident fund can be used to buy government bonds.

　　The housing provident fund management center shall not provide guarantees to others.

　　Article 29 The value-added income of the housing provident fund shall be deposited in the special account of the value-added income of the housing provident fund opened by the housing provident fund management center in the entrusted bank, which shall be used for establishing the risk reserve of the housing provident fund loan, the management expenses of the housing provident fund management center and the supplementary funds for the construction of urban low-rent housing.

　　Thirtieth housing provident fund management center management fees, by the housing provident fund management center in accordance with the provisions of the standards for the preparation of the total annual budget expenditure, after the approval of the financial department of the people’s government at the same level, from the value-added income of housing provident fund to the finance at the same level, by the finance at the same level.

　　The management fee standard of the housing provident fund management center shall be formulated by the construction administrative departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in conjunction with the financial departments at the same level in accordance with the fee standard of institutions slightly higher than that stipulated by the state. 　　

　　Chapter V Supervision 　　

　　Article 31 The financial department of the local people’s government concerned shall strengthen supervision over the collection, withdrawal and use of housing provident fund within its administrative area, and notify the housing provident fund management committee of the people’s government at the corresponding level.

　　Housing provident fund management center in the preparation of housing provident fund collection, use plan, it should seek the views of the financial sector.

　　Housing provident fund management committee in the examination and approval of housing provident fund collection, use plan and plan implementation report, must have the financial sector to participate.

　　Thirty-second housing provident fund management center to prepare the annual budget and final accounts of housing provident fund, should be audited by the financial sector, submitted to the housing provident fund management committee for consideration.

　　The housing provident fund management center shall regularly submit financial reports to the financial department and the housing provident fund management Committee every year, and announce the financial reports to the public.

　　Thirty-third housing provident fund management center shall accept the audit supervision of the audit department according to law.

　　Thirty-fourth housing provident fund management center and employees have the right to urge units to perform the following obligations on time:

　　(a) the registration of housing provident fund deposit or change or cancellation of registration;

　　(two) the establishment, transfer or sealing of the housing provident fund account;

　　(3) Paying the housing provident fund in full.

　　Thirty-fifth housing provident fund management center shall urge the entrusted bank to handle the business agreed in the entrustment contract in time.

　　The entrusted bank shall, in accordance with the entrustment contract, provide relevant business information to the housing provident fund management center on a regular basis.

　　Thirty-sixth workers and units have the right to inquire about the deposit and withdrawal of their own housing provident fund, and the housing provident fund management center and the entrusted bank shall not refuse.

　　Workers and units have objections to the balance of storage in the housing provident fund account, and may apply to the entrusted bank for review; If there is any objection to the results of the review, you may apply for a re-review of the housing provident fund management center. The entrusted bank and housing provident fund management center shall give a written reply within 5 days from the date of receiving the application.

　　Workers have the right to expose, report and accuse the misappropriation of housing provident fund. 　　

　　Chapter VI Penalty 　　

　　Thirty-seventh in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, the unit does not handle the registration of housing provident fund deposit or the procedures for the establishment of housing provident fund accounts for its employees, and the housing provident fund management center shall order it to be handled within a time limit; If it is not handled within the time limit, it will be fined between 10,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan.

　　Thirty-eighth in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, the unit fails to pay or underpays the housing provident fund, and the housing provident fund management center shall order it to pay within a time limit; If the deposit is not made within the time limit, it may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

　　Article 39 If the Housing Provident Fund Management Committee violates the provisions of these Regulations and approves the use plan of the housing provident fund, the construction administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the financial department of the State Council or the construction administrative department of the people’s government of a province or autonomous region shall, jointly with the financial department at the same level, order it to make corrections within a time limit according to its management authority.

　　Fortieth housing provident fund management center in violation of the provisions of these regulations, one of the following acts, by the construction administrative department of the State Council or the construction administrative department of the people’s government of the province or autonomous region according to the management authority, shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; The responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions according to law:

　　(a) failing to set up a housing provident fund account in accordance with the provisions;

　　(two) failing to approve the withdrawal and use of housing provident fund by employees in accordance with the regulations;

　　(3) Failing to use the value-added income of the housing provident fund in accordance with the provisions;

　　(4) Entrusting an institution other than a bank designated by the Housing Provident Fund Management Committee to handle the housing provident fund financial business;

　　(five) did not establish a detailed account of employee housing provident fund;

　　(6) Failing to issue valid certificates of housing provident fund deposit to employees who have paid housing provident fund;

　　(seven) not in accordance with the provisions of the housing provident fund to buy government bonds.

　　Forty-first in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, the misappropriation of housing provident fund, by the construction administrative department of the State Council or the construction administrative department of the people’s government of the province or autonomous region according to the management authority, to recover the misappropriated housing provident fund, confiscate the illegal income; Persons in charge of the people’s government who misappropriate or approve the misappropriation of housing provident fund, persons in charge of the housing provident fund management center and other persons directly responsible shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to the provisions of the Criminal Law on the crime of misappropriation of public funds or other crimes; If it is not serious enough for criminal punishment, it shall be given administrative sanctions of demotion or dismissal.

　　Forty-second housing provident fund management center in violation of financial regulations, the financial sector shall be given administrative punishment according to law.

　　Forty-third in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, the housing provident fund management center to provide guarantees to others, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions according to law.

　　Forty-fourth state functionaries in the supervision and management of housing provident fund abuse their powers, neglect their duties, engage in malpractices for selfish ends, which constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; If it does not constitute a crime, it shall be given administrative sanctions according to law. 　　

　　Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions 　　

　　Forty-fifth measures for financial management and accounting of housing provident fund shall be formulated by the finance department of the State Council in consultation with the construction administrative department of the State Council.

　　Article 46 Before the implementation of these Regulations, the units that have not gone through the formalities of deposit registration of housing provident fund and establishment of employee housing provident fund accounts shall go through the formalities of deposit registration at the housing provident fund management center within 60 days from the date of implementation of these Regulations, and go through the formalities of establishment of employee housing provident fund accounts at the entrusted bank.

　　Article 47 These Regulations shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

　　On March 24th, 2019, the Decision of the State Council Municipality on Amending Some Administrative Regulations amended this document.

In the 40 years of reform and opening up, this province, where the top leader ＂has been in the league＂, has been at the forefront of the country.

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of March 7, the Supreme Leader attended the deliberation in the Guangdong delegation. Several delegates expressed their opinions on issues such as speeding up the construction of a modern economic system, giving full play to the advantages of Internet economy development, promoting industrial innovation and talent development, educating the children of migrant workers, leading the cultural construction of private enterprises with party building culture, promoting the development of scientific and technological innovation at the source in integration of defense and civilian technologies, and implementing the beautiful countryside strategy.

　　Thinking while listening and remembering communist party is for the happiness of the people.

　　"The times are the authors, we are the respondents, and the people are the reviewers".

　　After 40 years of reform and opening up, we stand at a new historical starting point. The new era has given a new "examination paper", but the ultimate "answer" of reform is consistent.

　　The Supreme Leader said that communist party is for the people’s happiness. If the people feel unhappy, unhappy or dissatisfied in any way, we will work hard to solve problems for them.

　　The people represent the people, and the problem of deputies is that the people reflect more and more intensively. No matter whether the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participates in the joint discussion of the CPPCC or the deliberation of the delegation of the National People’s Congress, he will always listen and take notes, and answer the questions of the deputies (members) after careful consideration.

　　He praised Mi Xuemei, a representative of Guangdong migrant workers, with the poem "Plum blossoms come from bitter cold", pointing out that the education of migrant workers’ children is universal.

　　He considered the strategy of urbanization and rural revitalization as a whole, and pointed out that both urbanization and anti-urbanization should be promoted. Rural development and urbanization should complement each other.

　　The process of modernization is the development of economy, the progress of society and the gradual improvement of spiritual civilization.

　　"In the process of modernization, we should guide people to pay attention to self-cultivation, maintain conscience, enhance love, and provide care and help to all those in need." The supreme leader said at the review meeting.

　　From "staying up all night on duty and working diligently", to "honoring the mission and bearing great trust", and then to "Do not forget your initiative mind, bearing in mind the mission". The people’s leader, the supreme leader, is doing his best for the people’s happiness every minute of governing the country.

　　Pushing forward the new and the old is related to the overall situation of reform and opening up.

　　The bridge across the front channel of the Pearl River, in the form of LED screen and LED lamp painting, allows visitors who participate in the night tour of the Pearl River and enjoy the night view of Guangzhou to enjoy a wonderful journey across time. Source: Xinhuanet

　　The Supreme Leader pointed out that Guangdong is the vanguard, pioneer and experimental area of reform and opening up, and plays a very important role in the overall situation of China’s reform and opening up and socialist modernization.

　　From December 7 to 11, 2012, less than a month after assuming the post of General Secretary, the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong and presented a flower basket to the bronze statue of Deng Xiaoping, the "chief architect of reform and opening up".

　　"Reform will not stop and opening up will not stop". At that time, the supreme leader said that the reason why he came to Guangdong was to go to a place where the atmosphere was first in China’s reform and opening up, review the historical process of China’s reform and opening up on the spot, and continue to push forward the reform and opening up.

　　On March 6, 2014, at the Second Session of the 12th National People’s Congress, the top leaders also participated in the deliberation of the Guangdong delegation. He encouraged Guangdong to adjust its structure, promote upgrading, and promote comprehensive and deepening reform with the words "cage for bird, phoenix nirvana".

　　Now, in the two sessions, when China’s economy is in the key period of transforming the development mode, optimizing the economic structure and transforming the growth momentum, the top leaders chose to participate in the deliberation of the Guangdong delegation, releasing great attention and new expectations for deepening comprehensive reform.

　　In fact, the supreme leader still has an indissoluble bond with Guangdong. As early as April 1978, when Xi Zhongxun, the father of the Supreme Leader, came back, he made great efforts to reform the rural economic system in Guangdong, and the reform and opening up took a step ahead, "killing a bloody road for the reform and opening up", making Guangdong a "window" and a vanguard of the national reform and opening up. "is like a spring gale, come up in the night, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees". The spring breeze of reform and opening up blows all over the motherland, bringing a thriving scene.

　　The new and the old push each other, and the day is not stagnant. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have spent an extraordinary five years. China has undergone profound and fundamental historical changes and achieved great historical achievements. The Chinese nation has achieved a historic leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong.

　　To be strong, we must aim at the highest, best and best standards in the world by innovation.

　　The supreme leader emphasized that development is the top priority, talent is the first resource and innovation is the first driving force.

　　Innovation is too important. The Supreme Leader emphasized that if China does not take the road of innovation-driven, the old and new kinetic energy cannot be smoothly transformed, and it is impossible to really become strong.

　　This is a pass that must be crossed. The supreme leader pointed out that strengthening depends on innovation, and innovation depends on talents. He asked Guangdong to "walk in the forefront of the country" in four aspects: building an institutional mechanism to promote high-quality economic development, building a modern economic system, forming a new pattern of all-round opening up, and building a social governance pattern of co-construction and co-governance.

　　"Building a modern economic system is related to whether we can lead the world scientific and technological revolution and the trend of industrial transformation, win the initiative of international competition, and whether we can successfully realize ‘ Two hundred years ’ The goal of struggle. "

　　The work report of the Guangdong provincial government in 2018 reveals the development of Guangdong in the past five years:

　　— — The GDP of Guangdong province increased from 5.8 trillion yuan in 2012 to 8.99 trillion yuan in 2017, ranking first in the country for 29 consecutive years, with an average annual growth rate of 7.9% in five years.

　　— — Marked progress has been made in structural adjustment. The added value of modern service industry accounts for 62.6% of the service industry, the added value of advanced manufacturing industry accounts for 53.2% of the industries above designated size, and the added value of private economy accounts for 53.8% of the GDP.

　　— — Guangdong has undertaken 113 national reform pilot tasks, ranking first in the country.

　　— — We started and solidly promoted the construction of the National Science and Technology Industry Innovation Center and the Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, ranking first in the country in terms of comprehensive regional innovation capacity.

　　— — Exceeding the national energy-saving emission reduction and carbon reduction targets and tasks, the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the province is expected to decrease by 19.5%.

　　— — Deeply participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road", open trains in Central Europe and Central Asia, and increase the import and export of countries along the route by 8% annually.

　　Through reform and opening up, Guangdong has moved from a big manufacturing province to a strong manufacturing province, and now the advanced equipment manufacturing industry accounts for more than 53%; The number of high-tech enterprises ranks first in China. There are 297 Fortune 500 enterprises in Guangzhou alone, with more than 900 investment projects, most of which are concentrated in high-tech fields such as new generation information technology and new energy.

　　Aim at the highest, best and best standards in the world to plan the development of Guangdong. The general secretary’s thought took root in the land of South Guangdong and produced fruitful results.

　　Open up a higher level of open economy in an all-round way

　　The supreme leader stressed that it is necessary to promote all-round opening up with a broader vision, higher goals and stronger measures, accelerate the development of a higher-level open economy, accelerate the cultivation of new trade formats and new models, actively participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road", and strengthen open cooperation in innovation capabilities.

　　South of Nanling, on the coast of the South China Sea, Guangdong borders Hong Kong, Macao, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi and Fujian, and faces Hainan across the sea. This is the earliest birthplace of the "Maritime Silk Road", the place where the reform and opening up trend was first achieved, and it is also an important node of the "Belt and Road".

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening-up and develop an open economy at a higher level. Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guangdong Province has practiced Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, implemented the strategy of innovation-driven and high-quality development, and comprehensively constructed a new pattern of open economy. Promulgated "Several Policies and Measures for Further Opening to the Outside World and Actively Utilizing Foreign Capital", which is called "Ten Articles on Foreign Capital", creates a legalized, international and convenient business environment from ten aspects, such as market access, financial incentives, land use indicators and talent services, thus improving the quality and level of foreign capital and forming a new pattern of opening up.

　　Taking Guangzhou Nansha Port as an example, as an important port along the Belt and Road Initiative, after the 19th National Congress, aiming at the "inspection" link that is a headache for enterprises, a brand-new "online customs" was launched. By introducing high-tech equipment, similar to the X-ray machine inspection in hospitals, cargo containers passed the inspection equipment directly. It used to take two days, but now it is reduced to less than three hours, realizing the same day declaration and release.　

　　Opening up makes Guangdong more attractive. Guangdong’s total foreign trade import and export volume has exceeded 6 trillion yuan for five consecutive years, and the actual utilization of foreign direct investment ranks among the top in the country. As a big province of economy, innovation and opening up, Guangdong is striving to lead the demonstration in terms of economic development quality and structural benefits.

　　Build a world-class bay area and a world-class urban agglomeration

　　The Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to seize the great opportunity of building Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to speed up relevant work, and build a world-class Bay Area and a world-class urban agglomeration.

　　Among them, building a comprehensive transportation system that radiates at home and abroad will become the focus of Greater Bay Area, including multi-directional channel network, air and sea route network and bus rapid transit network. Guangdong’s "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" points out that the "12312" traffic circle will be realized, that is, Guangzhou and the cities in the Pearl River Delta will be accessible in one hour, the Pearl River Delta and the cities in eastern and western Guangdong will be accessible by land in about two hours, and the neighboring provincial capitals will be accessible in about three hours. Guangdong and major cities around the world will be accessible in 12 hours.

　　Now, with the help of the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangdong Province has a favorable opportunity to build a world-class urban agglomeration and build a new pattern of open economy in an all-round way. Accelerate the construction of Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed railway and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge; Join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to build an international science and technology innovation center; The implementation of a series of major projects and measures such as entry and exit and cross-border transportation has been steadily advanced.

　　The theme of Guangzhou International Lighting Festival in 2017 is "Urban Interconnection", which consists of five sections: the light of the city, the light of the ocean, the light of the economy, the light of science and technology and the light of the future. With the advancement of the time axis, it describes the cultural heritage of Guangzhou as the birthplace of the ancient Maritime Silk Road and the blueprint for the development of emerging cities in the future. The picture shows Guang Zhouta’s light show. Source: Xinhuanet

　　Guangdong has earnestly implemented the earnest entrustment of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, achieved "being in the forefront" and become a "window" and an important "demonstration area". Guided by the Party’s political construction, taking the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up as a new starting point, we will seize the historical opportunity of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s construction, seize the commanding heights of scientific and technological innovation, and strive to take the road of high-quality development on the new journey. In this hot land of reform and opening up, the villagers have gained a better, better and more realistic feeling! (Text/Zhang Li Liu Liang)

China Consumers Association issued a reminder on the purchase and consumption of blind boxes： blind box goods must be clearly marked, and the key information such as the probability of extraction shou

Cctv newsAccording to the website of China Consumers Association, blind box marketing is favored by consumers because of the surprise, interest and temptation brought by high uncertainty. Under the consumption trend of "everything can be blind box", the blind box economy has also appeared such situations as selling expired goods, using blind boxes to induce consumption, selling live animals, inducing minors to consume impulsively, and the probability of blind boxes is opaque. In order to standardize the blind box business behavior, maintain fair competition market order, protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests, and safeguard social public interests, the State Administration of Market Supervision recently issued the Guidelines on the Code of Conduct for Blind Box Business (for Trial Implementation) (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines) and implemented it. The Guidelines clearly regulate the problems existing in blind box management, and consumers can focus on the following aspects in blind box consumption.

　　First, the scope of blind box management has been standardized. Article 5 of the Guidelines stipulates that drugs, medical devices, toxic and harmful substances, inflammable and explosive substances, live animals and other commodities with strict requirements in terms of use conditions, storage, transportation, inspection and quarantine shall not be sold in the form of blind boxes. Food and cosmetics, which do not have the conditions to ensure quality and safety and consumer rights, should not be sold in the form of blind boxes. Express mail that cannot be delivered and returned shall not be sold in the form of blind boxes.

　　For example, if it is claimed that online shopping for cosmetics reaches a certain price, you can add a blind box given by 1 yuan. In fact, the blind box may contain products that are about to expire. The product quality of blind box goods sold by merchants can not be guaranteed, but there are also great security risks, which infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Therefore, the China Consumers Association advises consumers to resolutely refuse if they encounter goods that are beyond the scope of business in blind box consumption. At the same time, consumers are encouraged to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests by taking photos, complaining and reporting.

　　Two, blind box goods must be clearly marked, and the price gap between non-blind box sales goods should not be too large. Article 7 of the "Guidelines" clearly stipulates that blind box operators should reasonably determine the price of blind boxes, provide goods or services with clearly marked prices, and shall not charge any unmarked fees, sell goods at a higher price than the marked price, or commit illegal acts such as not clearly marking prices, driving up prices, and price fraud. In blind box consumption, consumers have the right to say "no" if they encounter opaque prices and temporary price increases!

　　Third, consumers have the right to view key information such as the number of limited commodities put in the blind box and the probability of extraction. Article 9 of the Guidelines stipulates that blind box operators should publicize key information such as commodity name, commodity type, commodity style, extraction rules, distribution of commodities, limited quantity of commodities, extraction probability and value range of commodities in a significant way to ensure that consumers know before buying. Blind box operators are not allowed to induce consumption in disguised form by changing the extraction results and adjusting the extraction probability at will through background manipulation. Shall not refuse or deliberately delay the issuance of blind boxes by means of discount, repurchase or exchange. Empty boxes shall not be set.

　　At present, most blind box enterprises do not clearly indicate the withdrawal probability of hidden money in an obvious position, and many consumers report that the withdrawal probability of hidden money is lower than expected. Blind box enterprises may stimulate consumers to buy again and again by controlling the number of hidden money. The "Guidelines" clarify that operators must clearly indicate key information such as the quantity of limited commodities and the probability of extraction, and may not adjust the probability of extraction at will or set up empty boxes. Consumers have the right to know the key information such as the number of limited blind boxes and the probability of extraction.

　　Four, clearly apply the "seven days no reason to return" situation. Article 17 of the "Guidelines" clearly stipulates that blind box operators can return the goods sold in the form of the Internet for seven days without reason after they have fully informed the tips and confirmed them by consumers at the time of single purchase. Blind box operators shall not replace the consumer confirmation link with the default check mode. Sell the whole series of goods in the form of all-inclusive. If the goods in this series are clearly determined, the operator shall implement the seven-day unreasonable return rule of online shopping according to law.

　　Five, blind box operators are prohibited from selling blind boxes to minors under the age of 8. Article 23 of the Guidelines clearly stipulates that blind box operators shall not sell blind boxes to minors under the age of 8. To sell blind box goods to minors aged 8 and above, it shall be confirmed that the consent of the relevant guardians has been obtained according to law.

　　It is a prominent problem of blind box economy to induce impulse consumption of minors in the name of treasure, rarity and limited quantity. The China Consumers Association calls on blind box operators to take effective measures to prevent minors from indulging, protect their physical and mental health and provide convenience in solving minor consumption disputes in strict accordance with the Guidelines.

　　Six, blind box operators should consciously promise not to hoard goods, not to speculate, not to directly enter the secondary market, and consciously accept social supervision. The scarcity of hidden money in blind boxes may induce speculation. In some second-hand trading platforms, some hidden money of blind boxes has even been sold in the market for dozens of times, and even some blind box enterprises directly participate in the second-hand market, which destroys the price formation mechanism in the secondary market and stimulates consumers’ speculative psychology to buy blind boxes.

　　The Guidelines encourage blind box operators to establish a guarantee mechanism by setting the withdrawal time, the upper limit of the withdrawal amount and the upper limit of the number of times to guide rational consumption.

　　Seven, blind box operators should establish and improve the enterprise quality assurance system, establish an effective complaint handling mechanism. Article 13 of the Guidelines stipulates that blind box operators should establish and improve the quality assurance system of enterprises, strengthen the management of production, warehousing and logistics, and ensure the reliable source and qualified quality of goods. The goods produced and operated by blind box operators shall meet the requirements of laws and regulations on quality and safety. Blind box goods that fall within the scope of compulsory product certification catalogue shall be certified and marked with CCC certification mark.

　　The boom of blind box economy attracts blind box enterprises to reduce costs to seize the market. The quality problems of blind box products are common, such as selling fake boxes and refusing to take responsibility. Even the "small parts" of some blind box products may cause suffocation risks such as children’s respiratory obstruction. In this regard, the China Consumers Association suggests that the quality supervision of blind box products should be strengthened, and social supervision should be strengthened through comparative tests and spot checks in due course to ensure the quality of products.

　　Although blind box marketing is innovative, operators must keep the red line to be stable and far-reaching. China Consumers Association appeals to consumers to treat blind box consumption moderately and rationally; Call on blind box operators to strengthen self-discipline and standardize their operations according to the Guidelines; Advocate online platforms and courier companies to strictly control the blind boxes sold and delivered by operators, and promptly correct or "stop" blind boxes that do not meet the guidelines; Call on the relevant regulatory authorities to crack down on illegal activities in blind box marketing to ensure that the legitimate rights and interests of consumers are not infringed.

Can the house be ＂old for new＂？ The new policy is coming →

　　According to incomplete statistics, more than 70 cities across the country have launched commercial housing "trade-in". The reporter recently visited the real estate market in Shenzhen, Zhengzhou, Nanjing and other places and learned that the "old-for-new" commercial housing in various places mainly adopts three modes: state-owned enterprise acquisition, market linkage and tax subsidy. With the acceleration of the package of policies in various places, the first batch of cases to realize "trade-in" are landing, consumers’ response is better than expected, and the transaction activity in the second-hand housing and new housing markets has improved.

　　Acquisition of state-owned enterprises:

　　Both consultation and intention registration exceeded expectations.

　　Reporters in Zhengzhou, Nanjing and other places learned that the public’s response to the acquisition of old houses by state-owned enterprises was better than expected. Old houses will be used for leasing after the acquisition of state-owned assets, and some will also be included in affordable rental housing, which has become a way for the government to raise affordable rental housing.

　　Zhengzhou began to implement the "old-for-new" policy on April 20, and completed the pilot project of purchasing old houses by state-owned enterprises on May 10, and entered the stage of comprehensive roll-out. It is planned to complete 5,000 sets throughout the year; Nanjing launched the "trade-in" of state-owned enterprises on April 27th, with the first batch of 2,000 pilots.

　　"After signing up for the’ trade-in’, a third-party evaluation agency will evaluate it in less than 10 days." Liu, a citizen of Zhengzhou, said. Data released by Zhengzhou Chengfa Anju Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Anju Construction Group Co., Ltd., which are responsible for the acquisition of old houses, show that both consultation and intention registration exceeded expectations.

　　There is a strong willingness to participate in the "trade-in", but many citizens have also expressed their concern about whether the housing value evaluation is fair.

　　In response to this concern, Nanjing randomly selects three evaluation institutions with good credit and strong business, and takes the evaluation value in the middle of the ranking as the final purchase price of the existing housing. "The public can decide whether to accept the next transaction according to the estimated price." Wang Huhao, deputy general manager of Nanjing Anju Construction Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　What is the second-hand house used for? Nanjing plans to use the acquired second-hand houses as rental housing and lease them out; Old houses reclaimed by state-owned enterprises in Taicang, Jiangsu Province are used for affordable rental housing and talent apartments.

　　Where does the acquisition fund come from? Jiangsu Taicang state-owned enterprises cooperated with banks to build a "fund pool" with a total scale of 2 billion yuan; At present, a number of banks in Zhengzhou, including ICBC and CCB, have expressed their support for the financing of state-owned enterprises to acquire old houses.

　　Ye Qi, president of Zhengzhou Housing and Real Estate Association, believes that the state-owned acquisition model is suitable for cities with a growing permanent population, and there are also certain requirements for the operational capacity of the state-owned platform.

　　Market linkage:

　　The deposit can be refunded to solve the worries of the public.

　　The reporter learned that in the past, the advance payment for buying a new house was a deposit. If the party who paid the deposit defaulted, it could not be recovered. This time, the market linkage model represented by Shenzhen has changed the non-refundable deposit into a refundable deposit, which has a positive effect on improving the release of demand.

　　In May, 2024, Baishizhou, a real estate with "trade-in" in Shenzhen, ushered in an actual transaction case.

　　After learning that the deposit of the "trade-in" new house can be refunded, Mr. Liu contacted Leyoujia, an intermediary agency, and paid a deposit of 110 square meters for a three-bedroom house in Baishizhou with a total price of more than 10 million yuan. Two weeks later, his 54-square-meter old house in Nanshan was sold through Leyoujia, and the transaction price was about 4 million yuan, which was enough to pay the down payment for the new house.

　　Shenzhen "trade-in" encourages real estate development enterprises and intermediaries to sign agreements involving "termination protection period" with buyers who plan to sell second-hand commercial housing and buy new commercial housing. If the old house is not sold within the agreed time limit, the development enterprise and the house-changer will terminate the agreement according to the agreement without unconditional refund.

　　According to the data of Shenzhen Real Estate Agency Association, as of May 24th, the number of participating development projects has increased from the first batch of 13 to 63, and the number of participating real estate brokerage brands has increased from the first batch of 21 to 34, covering more than 1,200 brokerage agencies in the city. Consumers consulted a total of 15,144 people, of which 2,604 people were guided, and 61 sets of new house deposit agreements were signed through activities.

　　"The key is whether the old house can be sold." Li Yujia, chief researcher of the Housing Policy Research Center of Guangdong Urban Planning Institute, said that whether the "old-for-new" can be replaced is directly related to the profit-making efforts of the housechangers and the improvement of residents’ employment and income expectations.

　　Tax subsidy:

　　Housechanging people save transaction costs

　　In April this year, Chen Libin, a citizen of Taicang, Jiangsu Province, saved nearly 100,000 yuan in taxes and fees by "exchanging old houses for new ones".

　　Chen Libin’s old house is 129 square meters, and the appraised price is 2.83 million yuan. The newly purchased house is a 143-square-meter apartment of Taicang Dingsheng Hua Ting Project, with a total price of about 3.62 million yuan. The difference between the old house and the new house is 790,000 yuan, all of which are mortgage loans, without paying agency fees, and the deed tax of the new house is 1.5% free, which saves nearly 100,000 yuan in taxes and fees.

　　The reporter learned from the Housing and Construction Bureau of Taicang City that this year, Taicang City implemented deed tax subsidies for selling old houses and buying new ones, and sold its own houses from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024, and purchased new commercial houses within 3 months, 3 to 6 months and 6 to 12 months after the sale, giving 100%, 80% and 50% of the new house deed tax payment share respectively.

　　By the end of April, 2024, 235 sets of new houses had been sold in Taicang, Jiangsu Province, and the sales volume of new houses was about 802 million yuan. 271 sets of stock houses were replaced, and the purchase amount was about 424 million yuan.

　　Shenzhen Housing Provident Fund Management Center provides the citizens with free supervision services for inter-bank "transfer with mortgage" of second-hand houses, which helps to solve the problems of high capital cost, difficulty in raising loan repayment funds and long transaction cycle of selling houses in the process of housing transactions.

　　In addition to government subsidies to reduce taxes and fees, real estate development enterprises and intermediaries have also introduced exclusive preferential schemes such as purchase price and commission. Take Shenzhen as an example. At present, the commission points of owners of second-hand housing transactions are generally 1.2% to 1.5%. Le Youjia said that the exclusive discount of 7-20% commission for Shenzhen "trade-in" owners will be determined according to different housing targets.

　　The reporter learned that all localities are still adjusting and improving the "trade-in" policy according to the feedback from the citizens. The industry believes that "trade-in" can promote the destocking of commercial housing market and accelerate the supply of affordable housing. The role of various policies that are constantly being superimposed will continue to emerge.

　　From: Xinhua News Agency

[Editor in charge:

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Tesla Model Y is in danger？

New energy concept (ID: xinnengyuanqianzhan) original

At the moment when "car-sea tactics" has become an essential trick for new energy car companies, if any brand has the confidence to "do the opposite" and has also achieved the envy of its peers, it must be Tesla.

With a Model Y, Tesla earned a lot of money and became one of the most profitable new energy car companies. Model Y has also successfully become the "best-selling" model in the global new energy market and even the entire automobile industry.

According to the data of the Federation, in 2023, Tesla Model Y sold 646,847 vehicles in the China market, winning the annual model sales champion.

Figure/Tesla Model Y won the annual sales champion in 2023


Source/Chenglian Branch New Energy View Screenshot

Not only in China, but also in the global market, Model Y has become a "champion model" and delivered 1.2 million vehicles in 2023, making it the single model with the highest sales volume in the world.

However, becoming a hegemon means that many opponents will challenge it. Pure electric vehicles of the same level and price; Extended range models of the same level and price; Even different levels, different prices, and even different power models can be said to be attacked by groups.

Especially in the China market, where the development of new energy vehicles is extremely rapid, the models of Tesla Model Y have mushroomed.

In this context, if Model Y wants to continue to be "far ahead", it must also need to practice some skills.

1.Model Y is a "thorn in the side" of car companies?

How long does it take for a car to win the best-selling model in the world?

In the era of fuel vehicles, Toyota Corolla was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for 34 years with the cumulative sales of 25 million vehicles as the "best-selling car" in history. It also took Toyota RAV4 nearly 30 years to become the "sales crown" of a single car model in the world.

However, after the rapid rise of new energy vehicles, Model Y took only five years to replace the "predecessors" Corolla and RAV4, and reached the top of the global sales champion in 2023.

Figure/Tesla Model Y won the global sales in 2023


Source/Internet New Energy View Screenshot

According to the data released by research organization JATO Dynamics, before Model Y reached the top, the world’s best-selling model has been swept by Toyota for four consecutive years.

It is undoubtedly a milestone for the whole automobile industry to become the first electric vehicle model in the world to surpass fuel vehicles. But at the same time, Model Y has also attracted various opponents for itself, and almost every brand has come up with a car and Model Y wrist wrestling.

"Fully benchmarking Model Y" has become one of the most common rhetoric in the field of new energy vehicles.

At the 2024 Chengdu International Auto Show, including but not limited to the brand-new Zhiji LS6, Aouita 07 and Lantu Zhiyin, many new cars with their own brands regarded Model Y as competitors.

Li Weimeng, CMO of Zhiji Automobile, bluntly said, "Not only us, all car companies want to win the track championship. (Chengdu Auto Show) Several SUVs just released in Hall 10 all mentioned Tesla Model Y, which is still TOP1 in this range. "

As Li Weimeng said, Model Y has even become a thorn in the side of its own brand in the SUV market segment.

In addition to the above-mentioned models, those directly aiming at Model Y "going to war" include BYD’s Song PLUS Champion Edition, Song L, Song Pro, Song Max, Tucki G6, the first Krypton SUV "Krypton 7X", and Weilai’s second brand Ledao’s first pure electric SUV Ledao L60.

At the launch conference of Ledao brand, Li Bin, the founder of Weilai, bluntly said, "Ledao L60 is against Tesla Model Y, but the price will be reduced by about 10% compared with Tesla Model Y."

At present, although Ledao L60 has not been officially listed, the new car has been pre-sold, with a pre-sale price of 219,900 yuan, which is 30,000 yuan cheaper than Model Y.

Figure/Le Dao L60


Source/Ledao Auto WeChat official account New Energy View Screenshot

What’s more worth mentioning is "showstopper", and the intellectual community R7, which is called "Huawei Model Y" by the industry.

Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, chairman of BG, and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, said openly in the live broadcast of Zhijie 7 that "Zhijie R7 brings an experience beyond Model X at the price of Model Y.. The product strength of Zhijie R7 far exceeds Model Y in terms of intelligent driving, chassis, cockpit space and battery life! "

Yin Tongyue, secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Chery Automobile, also said, "Intellectual R7, the product strength surpasses Model Y in all aspects."

2.Model Y disenchanted?

If in 2022 and 2023, if you want to buy a pure electric SUV, Tesla Model Y will still be the first choice, then in China, the market penetration rate of new energy vehicles has exceeded 50%, and independent brands have launched a series of competitive models through continuous technological innovation and product iteration. At present, Model Y may become the leader among the alternatives, but it is definitely no longer the first place.

Orange (pseudonym) is 35 years old and owns a Honda fuel car that has been in operation for nearly 10 years.

Since the ideal L7 was launched at the beginning of last year, Orange has moved the idea of changing cars. It’s just a comparison. After a year and a half, Orange still hasn’t decided which car to buy, or even the brand.

"From the ideal L7 to the ideal L6, and then to the world M7, I also tested the Aouita 11, and went to see the Ledao L60 a few days ago … It seems that I feel that I have done a good job in all aspects, such as intelligent driving and face value." Orange said that this time he was going to switch from a car to an SUV, and after the official listing of Ledao L60, he might make a decision after another comparison.

Interestingly, Orange mentioned that when he was in college, he saw Tesla running on the domestic road and said, "I will make money in the future, and I must buy a Tesla."

"It’s really profitable. Whether it’s the first car or the car that is about to be replaced, I didn’t consider Tesla. It was expensive before, but now it is unnecessary. " Orange mentioned that Tesla Model Y is not so fragrant, both in terms of technology and price.

In the little red book, posts such as "What made me return Model Y and buy Weilai ES6", "Don’t buy Model Y this year" and "Why don’t you buy Tesla Model Y" are endless.

Figure/Weilai ES6

Source/Internet New Energy View Screenshot

A car owner who bought Tesla Model Y listed his dissatisfaction with this "car" from six aspects: interior, suspension, skylight, car navigation, voice function and high-order assisted driving.

The owner mentioned that "the cool functions such as changing lanes and automatic parking should be increased, and domestic new energy brands are basically standard."

Just like Orange and the above-mentioned netizens, there are not a few consumers who are disenchanted with Tesla Model Y. It’s not because we can’t afford it, nor because Model Y is not good, but the models of our own brands can better meet the multiple needs of consumers for personalization, intelligence and cost performance.

3.Model Y is "old", how to remain competitive?

It is not difficult to see that with the intensification of competition in the global new energy vehicle market, especially in the China market, Tesla Model Y is facing unprecedented challenges.

Although Model Y is still the leader in the electric vehicle market, with the rapid growth of China’s new energy vehicle market and the rise of its own brand, consumers have more choices.

At this time, if Tesla wants to maintain its leading position in the China market, it may need to make adjustments in financial policy, interior design and vehicle configuration.

In July, Tesla launched a new car purchase financial policy for its Model 3 and Model Y, which can be ordered before July 31 (inclusive) and enjoy a five-year zero-interest plan, covering the standard version and the long-life all-wheel drive version.

Since then, the interest-free plan has continued again and again, which seems to be a flat replacement for Tesla not to cut prices.

Figure/Tesla 5-year 0-interest plan


Source/Internet New Energy View Screenshot

In the "price war", the price range of Model Y 24.99-354,900 is not competitive. Therefore, it may be one of its best choices to continue the stronger financial policy. Facts have proved that this trick really works. Especially in August, Model Y sold more than 45,000 vehicles in China.

Tesla’s option has always been criticized by the industry and consumers.

At the press conference of Xiaomi SU7, Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi, repeatedly "cued" the problem of the high matching price of Tesla Model Y, and lowered the matching price of Xiaomi SU7 based on this.

At a time when consumers are increasingly pursuing personalization, Tesla can configure and upgrade Model Y for the China market. For example, add more interior choices that are in line with consumers’ preferences in China, provide more personalized customization options, or add some intelligent interconnection functions specially designed for the China market, so as to enhance the user experience and maintain the sales advantage.

Beyond the product level, improving service is also one of the sharp tools.

For example, providing one-stop car purchase services through the official App, including online booking, configuration selection, price inquiry, financial scheme confirmation and vehicle delivery, etc., thus enhancing consumers’ car purchase experience.

Or Tesla can further expand its sales and service network in China to provide a more convenient and comprehensive service experience. Including increasing the number of service centers, improving service quality, and providing more charging facilities and maintenance services.

Through the above adjustments, Tesla Model Y can better meet the needs and preferences of consumers in China, even though it can’t maintain its remarkable annual sales of 1.2 million, thus maintaining its leading position in the highly competitive market.

In addition, Tesla’s continuous release of the latest news and redesigned models of FSD into China is also a great weapon for its breakthrough. It is not difficult to see that Tesla’s main model is in danger, but it is not easy to be beaten. The new Model Y that launched FSD is another hero.

In 2023, Spring Festival travel rush welcomed the ＂big exam＂

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 13th 　Title: Spring Festival travel rush welcomes the "big exam" in 2023.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　The Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit is approaching, and the annual curtain of Spring Festival travel rush has been opened. This Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush after the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage. Facing the peak passenger flow that has not been seen for many years, most areas have experienced cold weather of rain and snow, and are facing a "big exam".

　　In the early morning of January 7, the EMU train stopped at the parking line of Wuhan EMU (photo of UAV splicing). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Zhizun photo

　　The passenger flow is rising rapidly, and the trip is busy and orderly.

　　At 16: 00 on the 12th, the express bus terminal in Dali, Yunnan Province was full of people, and passengers carrying big bags and small bags kept shuttling in the station.

　　"Short-and medium-distance passenger transport is a useful supplement to airplanes and motor trains. After the start of Spring Festival travel rush, the passenger traffic volume of Dali increased by about 10% month-on-month, and the passenger flow was mainly short-distance passengers in Dali. " Zhou, assistant general manager of Dali Transportation Group, said.

　　With the acceleration of the implementation of the "Class B and Class B Management" measures, the cross-regional personnel flow is accelerated, and the accumulated travel demand for returning home for the New Year, visiting relatives and friends, and sightseeing in the past three years has been released. This year, the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush has turned from a low level to a rapid increase.

　　On January 7, in the waiting hall of Shenzhen North Railway Station, passengers were ready to check in and get on the bus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Siqian photo

　　According to the data from the Ministry of Transport, the total passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year is estimated to be about 2.095 billion, nearly double the same period last year. In the past week (from 7th to 12th) in Spring Festival travel rush, about 221 million passengers were sent nationwide.

　　Judging from the composition of passenger flow, this year, Spring Festival travel rush is expected to account for about 55% of Spring Festival travel rush’s passenger flow, about 24% for work flow, and about 10% for tourism and business travel respectively; The proportion of self-driving, intercity carpooling and customized passenger transportation will be further improved.

　　"This year, the peak of people flow and the peak of epidemic situation in Spring Festival travel rush are superimposed, which is the most difficult and challenging Spring Festival travel rush in recent years." Xu Chengguang, vice minister of the Ministry of Transport, said that with the rapid recovery and climb of passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush, transportation has rapidly changed from low-load operation to full-load operation.

　　At 8: 00 am on the 11th, Cao Feng, who is doing business in Ganzhou, arrived at Ganzhou West Railway Station early, ready to take the G486 train back to his hometown in Zhengzhou for the New Year. He didn’t go home for three years with a big bag, full of Gannan specialties and Chinese New Year gifts for his little granddaughter.

　　"This year, foreign tourists have embarked on the journey of returning home, and the familiar Spring Festival travel rush is back." Chen Ping, a passenger attendant at Ganzhou West Railway Station, said.

　　On January 7th, passengers stopped at Suzhou Station. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Boshe

　　The transportation departments at all levels in the country have strengthened the transportation capacity dispatching guarantee and prepared for the "big exam".

　　In the hinterland of the Central Plains, Zhengzhou North Railway Station has formulated a transportation organization plan in advance to closely link the operations of various types of work and improve the efficiency of key operations such as dispatching and commanding and shunting operations; In the eastern coastal area, Hangzhou Railway Station plans to open 137 pairs of passenger trains, dynamically adjust the train operation plan according to the passenger flow situation, and increase the passenger capacity … …

　　Transportation and logistics are connected with people’s livelihood. Near the Spring Festival, consumer demand is growing rapidly. Qin Fanghua, the head of Zhengyi Industry Co., Ltd., a cosmetic brush manufacturer in Luyi County, Henan Province, organizes overtime production every day. The "sweet troubles" of too many orders keep her busy and happy.

　　"Compared with previous years in Spring Festival travel rush ‘ Customers increase goods and decrease goods ’ This year, the epidemic peak in Spring Festival travel rush has arrived one after another, and the transportation demand for all kinds of medical and epidemic prevention materials, holiday living materials and key materials such as energy and food this winter and next spring will increase greatly. " Xu Chengguang said.

　　He said that at present, the national traffic "artery" and logistics "microcirculation" are generally smooth, the key logistics hubs are running smoothly, the main logistics operation indicators are stable and good, and the transportation of various key materials is safe and orderly.

　　On January 7, at Wuhan Station, flight attendants hung New Year lanterns on the train. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Zhizun photo

　　Equipment comprehensive "physical examination" to ensure smooth road network

　　On the 10th, the snowstorm plummeted in Guozigou, Yili, Xinjiang.

　　On the steep slope with visibility less than 10 meters, snow removal vehicles are driven against the wind in turn. With the cold wave coming, the accumulated snow thickness on the pavement of Saiguo Expressway passing through this area reached 30 cm.

　　"Affected by the windy and snowy weather, we can’t clear the snow as fast as it snows." Liang Xiaopeng, deputy manager of Yili Branch of Xinjiang Xinlu Highway Maintenance Group Co., Ltd. said. In the past few days, Liang Xiaopeng and more than 10 colleagues have carried out five rounds of snow removal operations on the Guozigou section by adopting the "people stop" cycle operation mode to ensure the safe and smooth operation of the road network.

　　Since 2020, the transportation industry has been in a state of low-load operation for a long time, the vehicles have been out of service for a long time or operated at a low level, and the skills of employees have become unfamiliar. In addition, the year-end and the beginning of the year have always been a period of high incidence of safety accidents, and bad weather such as low temperature, cold wave, rain, snow and freezing are prone to occur frequently in Spring Festival travel rush, which brings great challenges to safety production management.

　　In the early morning of the 7th, on the west side of Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station, more than 10 railway flaw detectors were conducting "overtime physical examination" on key parts such as rail turnouts around Hongqiao Station.

　　In order to avoid the risk of turnout damage at low temperature and accurately detect the tiny cracks on the rail surface of turnout section, on the basis of the original ultrasonic flaw detection and double-track flaw detector, Shanghai Railway Department introduced eddy current flaw detection "robot", which can realize all-round flaw detection of special parts of turnout only by one person.

　　Walking into the comprehensive maintenance depot of Fuzhou East Depot of Nanchang Railway Bureau, you can see a huge display screen. The screen is marked with different colors to show the maintenance progress of 15 stations, such as bogie, car body, coupler, brake and quality inspection. This real-time monitoring system of maintenance production quality is a part of the digital intelligent maintenance based on big data analysis, which can analyze the operation progress of the maintenance site around the clock and realize the visualization and traceability of the operation process.

　　The person in charge of the transportation department of China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. said that during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the railway department will conscientiously implement various measures for epidemic prevention and control and safety management, and at the same time make good use of the resources of new lines and new stations opened in 2022, as well as the advanced equipment such as Fuxing EMU newly put into use, so as to enhance the overall function of the road network and enhance passenger capacity.

　　In addition, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the road transport department will comprehensively inspect and maintain the facilities and equipment to be put into Spring Festival travel rush, and strengthen the dynamic monitoring and management during the operation of "two passengers and one danger" vehicles. Strengthen risk investigation on long bridge tunnels, continuous long downhill roads and other sections, and dynamically release weather conditions and traffic control information.

　　On January 7th, passengers checked the train information in the waiting hall of Xi ‘an Railway Station. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yibo photo

　　Travel healthily and return home safely.

　　At 0: 17 on the 8th, China Southern Airlines flight CZ312 from Toronto to Guangzhou landed at Guangzhou Baiyun Airport, which was the first international flight in China after the overall plan of "Class B and B Management" and the implementation of the new entry policy of the Civil Aviation Administration.

　　After the flight landed, the inbound personnel no longer implemented closed-loop transshipment, centralized isolation and other measures, and passengers walked out of the arrival hall one after another. Ms. Gong, who just reunited with her family, said: "After hearing the news that there is no need for isolation, I immediately booked a plane ticket to return to China. I am so happy."

　　"To do a good job in Spring Festival travel rush this year, epidemic prevention and control is crucial." Cai Tuanjie, Director of the Department of Transport Services of the Ministry of Transport, introduced that this year, the Spring Festival travel rush Work Class issued the guidelines for the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in Spring Festival travel rush, issued the guidelines for travel services in Spring Festival travel rush, strengthened the whole chain management, urged transport practitioners to implement detailed prevention and control measures, and guided the public to do a good job in personal health protection.

　　On January 7, at Fuzhou North Bus Station in Fujian, passengers were ready to board the bus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

　　Returning home healthily is undoubtedly the best gift for your family.

　　"Doctor, I often cough up phlegm. Is there any way?" "I have been coughing for seven or eight days. Do you want to go to the hospital for examination?" … … On the K212 train from Ningbo to Guangzhou, a special health science popularization is going on. Doctors from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine popularized Covid-19’s personal protection knowledge and coping methods after infection, and answered passengers’ on-site consultation.

　　"During their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, passengers were concerned about personal protection. Therefore, we specially invite doctors to get on the bus and give health talks and on-site consultations for passengers during the trip, so that passengers can feel at ease on their way home. " Chen Meifang, Party branch secretary of Yong-Guang motorcade in Hangzhou Passenger Transport Section, said.

　　No longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test and health code for passengers, and no longer carry out landing inspection; Actively promote the application of online ticket purchase, e-ticket, self-service ticket inspection and other services, and expand the scope of paperless and contactless services; Proper encryption of cleaning and disinfection, ventilation and air exchange frequency & HELIP; … It is everyone’s common wish to pass the epidemic prevention and go home safely.

　　Looking at the highway, covering more than 300 cities across the country, the traffic numbers opened by more than 670 traffic management agencies will release travel information related to major traffic control, public travel policies and dynamic traffic events such as road closure and construction every day. These important information, Gaode Map App will prompt the passengers who go home in time in the form of message push, pre-departure prompt and voice broadcast;

　　Looking at railways, local railway departments have implemented the code scanning service of "railway running smoothly" on more than 3,200 sets of EMU trains nationwide. By scanning the code of "railway running smoothly" on the armrest of the seat, passengers can inquire about the travel service information such as the train’s delay, running position, connecting trains and traffic connection.

　　On January 6, on the tarmac of Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport, captain Kan Shibo inspected the passenger plane before taking off. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Yushe

　　Looking at aviation, Nanning Airport opened the "easy security check" channel, greatly reducing the passenger security check time; Daxing Airport in Beijing launched the aging service of "local accent companion", and staff proficient in local dialects sent "the warmth of fellow villagers" to passengers.

　　In Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, more than 2 billion people will migrate. The lively and warm China Year is back, and the hot fireworks are back.

Japanese fans bid farewell to the giant pandas Yongming, Sakura Bang and Taobang.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Baibang, Japan, February 22nd　Newsletter: Japanese fans bid farewell to the giant pandas Yongming, Sakura Bang and Taobang.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Qiaomei Lu Zhounan

　　On the 22nd, the sky was blue in Shirahama-CHO, Wakayama Prefecture, and the staff of the local "Adventure World" park made final preparations for the return of three giant pandas to China. At 10 o’clock in the morning, it was carrying the "pillar" of the Baibang giant panda family — — "Yongming" and its twin daughters "Sakura Bang" and "Taobang" slowly left the park and headed for Kansai International Airport. About 200 staff members waved their little flags with pandas in their hands and shouted "Bye bye" and "Come on".

　　The three giant pandas will be escorted to chengdu research base of giant panda by the director of Adventure World Park Imatsu Koji. At this point, the number of giant pandas in the "adventure world" has dropped to four, and all of them are female giant pandas.

　　In September 1994, Yongming, who was nearly two years old, came to the "adventure world". In the past 28 years, it has been successfully paired with Mei Mei and Liangbang, and is the father of 16 giant panda cubs in Adventure World. "Adventure World" therefore has the largest captive population of giant pandas overseas. At present, "Yongming" is over 30 years old and is the second oldest male giant panda in captivity in the world. Born in December 2014, Sakura Bang and Taobang are the first female twins in Adventure World.

　　The 21st is the last visit day for three giant pandas. Visitors who came to say goodbye lined up around the Panda Pavilion, and the longest waiting time once reached two hours. The visiting area in the museum is divided into two viewing areas, the front and the back, and each group of visitors can only stay for about 3 minutes. At 11 o’clock in the morning, "Yongming", who is famous as a "gourmet", was sprawled on the wooden platform and absorbed in eating bamboo. The audience recorded this precious moment with their mobile phones and cameras. "Taobang" is sleeping soundly in the next room. Even so, "Panda fans" still shout "Cute!" On the same day, "Sakura Bang" failed to show up because it was in estrus, which made many "Sakura Bang" fans feel a little sorry.

　　"They are my family." Yuki Oshima, who came from Kyoto, said, wiping her eyes with a handkerchief: "‘ Yongming ’ I’m sad to leave. I love everything about them. "

　　"Eight years ago ‘ Sakura ’ ‘ Taobang ’ When I was born, my wife and I began to associate and often came here to date and see giant pandas. " Inokuchi Zhizhao came from Kobe with his wife and one-year-old son to say goodbye to Yongming’s father and daughter.

　　"Although I just came last week, today is the last day. I have to come anyway." Japanese uncle Yamamoto drove from Kyoto alone that day. "This is the last chance. I must spend this moment with them."

　　"I saw the legendary ‘ Yongming ’ I put my forearm elbow on the palm of my right foot to eat bamboo, and I took a picture of it closing its eyes and enjoying the food! " Ito, who is engaged in interior design in Tokyo, couldn’t hide his excitement when he came out of the Panda Pavilion.

　　Moriyama, wearing the same panda hat, and his wife have been fascinated by giant pandas in the last two years, and they drive from Aichi Prefecture for 6 hours almost every month to see giant pandas. "Some don’t give up, but think of ‘ Yongming ’ I have raised so many babies in Baibang for a long time, and we hope that he will return to his hometown to live a long and healthy life. " Moriyama said, "We want to visit them in China if we have the chance."

　　There are two banners 3.5 meters long and 1 meter wide on the long table of the park for tourists to leave messages. At noon, the banner has been written to the brim. "I wish you happiness, I will definitely go to China to see you!" “‘ Yongming ’ Dad, we will never forget you. We must live a long and healthy life! " "Hope ‘ Yongming ’ Become the world’s longest-lived giant panda. " A visitor who has just arrived can only write a small line on the edge of the banner less than 1 cm wide: "Looking forward to ‘ Sakura ’ ‘ Taobang ’ Have a baby early! Happy forever! "

　　These two banners filled with blessings will be sent to chengdu research base of giant panda with three giant pandas.

　　On the afternoon of 21st, Adventure World held a grand farewell party for three giant pandas. About 15,000 people both online and offline reviewed the experiences of three giant pandas in Adventure World. Fang Wei, Acting Consul General of the Consulate General of China in Osaka, was invited to give a speech on behalf of Consul General Xue Jian, saying that the "Yongming" family, as messengers of Sino-Japanese friendship, has established a profound friendship with the Japanese people and made irreplaceable special contributions to promoting Sino-Japanese civil friendship.

Headlines in ＂Yang Guifei＂ and ＂Ma Zhen＂ netizens made large-scale posters.


1905 movie network news　On July 23rd, some netizens exposed a group of large-scale moving pictures of the film, and they were surprised to call one of them "Ma Zhen". The scale was so impressive that it was really "a long time to see". Subsequently, a litchi poster of the film quickly occupied Weibo and friends circle. Although the film has confirmed that it is not an official poster, it still can’t stop the enthusiasm of netizens to forward it crazily.

　

At present, the first place in Weibo’s real-time hot search list is "Fan Bingbing Ma Zhen". According to netizens, "At that time, the plot was that Yang Guifei and Tang Xuanzong were jealous and quarreled, and Yang Guifei slammed the door and went to be willful, but since the marriage, the two have been in spiritual love, so the man and the woman have been suffering … … Naturally, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty quickly followed after him. After chasing, he took the imperial concubine to his horse. Then they were jealous and quarreled with each other, and they began to tear their clothes, and the imperial concubine showed an expression of … … But after struggling for a few seconds, … …” From the animation point of view, the lens scale of Fan Bingbing and Liming in the film is even larger than that of the TV series The Legend of Wu Mei Niang before deletion.

　

In addition, there is an eye-catching poster in "The Woman of the Dynasty Yang Guifei" that has been madly turned by netizens. "As soon as I rode on the world of mortals and laughed, no one knew it was litchi." The story of Yang Guifei and litchi is well known. On this poster made by netizens, a pair of peeled lychees with green leaves are very eye-catching, which not only shows the identity of Yang Guifei, but also makes people think. In addition to the amazing scale, this poster has also made many netizens admire "great creativity", which not only has image hints, but also reveals the development of the plot with a little blood on the bright green leaves.

　

It is reported that "The Woman of the Dynasty Yang Guifei" will be released in the mainland on July 30th.

Are you all right now, the variety café s in the post-Kangxi era？

Kangxi is coming

Special feature of 1905 film network Since the end of "Kangxi Comes", the variety show has almost disappeared in Xiao Dianjun’s life.


At the height of Kangxi, for the young audience in the mainland, even if they haven’t seen it, they have heard it. Kangxi’s popularity, I’m afraid the guests who have the most say in Kangxi’s popularity: these variety artists who used to be second-and third-line performers have always paid little attention to other programs. However, as long as Kangxi is exposed, its popularity in the mainland will increase exponentially. It can be seen that this program has a great influence in the Chinese variety circle, and even the cultural barriers between the two places can be crossed.　


Therefore, the suspension of "Kangxi" also means the end of a variety era.


Now, Cai Kangyong has reunited with Xiao S with his first film "Love to Eat". Xiao Dianjun was lucky enough to be the first audience to attend the fan meeting in advance. When the movie ended, "Kangxi" appeared in front of the audience hand in hand — — The familiar voice, the familiar tacit understanding, and even the familiar old terrier are not annoying, which makes people feel a little trance: Kangxi seems not to be over yet.

　

"Love of Eating"

This film can be said to be tailor-made by Kang Yongge for Xiao S. In the story, you can see almost every side of Xiao S as the heroine: interesting, funny, mean, strong, emotional and fragile. Through the screen, you can feel Kang Yongge’s full love for Xiao S.

Cai Kangyong guides Xiao S.

Besides the two hosts, it is touching that almost every guest of Kangxi you can remember has made a guest appearance in this film. Just as they are an indispensable part of Kangxi. With their appearance, the film seems to have become a special program of Kangxi Coming. And it has once again brought these variety café s who accompany us in the program every day like family back to our sight. Xiao Dianjun suddenly felt that after Kangxi, the bridge between himself and Taiwan Province Variety Circle was also interrupted.


It has been more than a year since Kangxi stopped broadcasting. What are the "Kangxi people" who accompanied us now? Xiao Dianjun will take you to see these old friends who appear in the movie.

　

Hold Sister Zhu (as the defending wrestler) and Chen Handian (as the talk show host).


Chen Handian and Xie Yilin.

The most successful variety coffee from Kangxi is these two.

(Kangxi came to 110831) This issue has been selected as the Top10 of Kangxi ratings, and there are many laughs ~


As the eternal green leaf of Kangxi, Han Dian has always lacked a sense of variety, but it has also broken out of its own world by relying on its outstanding imitation ability and hard work, and its simple and direct style has made him unique in the program. Unlike the Han Dynasty, Xie Yilin made her debut by imitating the image of Xiao S, holding her elder sister’s popularity, and her sense of variety was amazing. Later, he transformed into an actor and a notice artist, and participated in many large-scale movies and popular variety shows in the mainland. It can be said that he is now more famous than Han Dian.

Chen Handian and Xiao S jointly promote movies.


Nowadays, the two have gained a firm foothold in the mainland entertainment industry. Now, Han Dian has taken part in programs such as Challenger Alliance, Happy Relativity and Tucao Conference with both films and variety shows. Although they rarely carry the banner alone, they have always been supported by big coffees. After its release, Love to Eat, as one of the pronouns of Kangxi, was also promoted together with Xiao S and Cai Kangyong.

　

"Sister Hungry" Online Movie


However, after a series, Xie Yilin’s popularity in the mainland increased greatly, and he officially became an actor across the border. However, the variety part did not fall behind, and he participated in the production of four famous helpers, Ace to Ace, Running Man and other variety shows. Interestingly, recently, Zhan Renxiong, the producer of Kangxi, created the "Sister Hungry" online university, which also co-starred two people.


Shen Yulin (as a shopping platform producer in the movie)


　

Yu-Lin Shen

If you are an old audience of Kangxi, I’m sure you won’t forget the producer who calls himself "the master of absurdity".


He is a "ghost talent" producer in Taiwan Province variety circle. He once entered the first-line producer with the whole-person program "Taiwan Province Red Don’t Let", but he was "despised" by his peers because of his fantastic style and bold content, which also made his later producer career fall to the bottom. After decades inThe experience of social and entertainment circles has transformed him from behind the scenes to before the curtain. In Kangxi alone, he won the "honor" of informing Wang many times every year.


　(Kangxi came on June 13th, 2012) Shen Yulin talked about interesting family stories, and he had too many interesting clips ~


　

Shen Yulin dances (full-time)


For Shen Yulin, his characteristic is "laugh before you say anything, and do it yourself". Every time he finished a joke, others didn’t like to enjoy themselves first. Coupled with his trademark laughter, jokes that were not funny enough could amuse people through his mouth. Later, Han Dian also grasped this essence when imitating him. As a producer, he doesn’t mind testing any routine, and he is never afraid of ugliness when he sings and dances.

　

The supermodel star mission


Party affairs at work

After Kangxi stopped broadcasting, he still maintains his sharp words and ridiculous funny style. Recently, he has made a strong return to the task of supermodel stars hosted by Ilya supermodel group, and he has often been exposed as a guest in variety shows such as Party Affairs at Work and Things from the Stars. It seems that Brother Yu Lin is going to carry out the variety coffee to the end.

Brother Yu Lin basks in his family.

In love life, Yu Linge and his wife, Yaya, are now "old wives". Now he often takes photos of his daughter in Weibo and has a new image of "good father"　

Next page: Liang Hequn, Zhao Zhengping, Chen Weimin, Gao Shanfeng

Big secret! This is how cross-border fraud groups commit crimes!

After reading the second, I understand! It turns out that cross-border fraud groups commit crimes like this-

Increasingly obvious organization, escalating criminal tools, and overseas crime of black ash production … As one of the most prominent crimes at present, cross-border telecommunication network fraud crime continues to be high, and the criminal activity situation is severe and complicated. Please keep in mind the principle of "three noes and no more" and resolutely do not be a "tool person" of electric fraud!

Original title: "Big Secret! This is how cross-border fraud groups commit crimes! 》

Read the original text