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Intellectual property： improving quality and efficiency, and strictly examining authorization.

By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents per 10,000 population in China reached 11.5-
Intellectual property: improving quality and efficiency, and strictly examining authorization.

2018 is the 10th anniversary of the implementation of the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy, and it is also the year of the reform of intellectual property institutions, and China’s intellectual property protection has been comprehensively strengthened.

In the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property examination and strictly control the examination authorization; In-depth implementation of patent quality improvement project and trademark brand strategy, and vigorously cultivate high-value core patents and well-known brands; Severely crack down on abnormal patent applications, trademark hoarding and malicious registration.

The meeting of directors of the National Intellectual Property Office was held in Beijing on January 7th. This is the first national conference held after the reorganization of China National Intellectual Property Administration in 2018. Shen Changyu, director of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said that in 2018, China’s intellectual property protection will be comprehensively strengthened, and in 2019, the quality and efficiency of intellectual property examination will be improved, and the examination authority will be strictly controlled.

Ten years of implementation of intellectual property strategy has achieved remarkable results.

2018 is the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up, the 10th anniversary of the implementation of the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy, and the year of the reform of intellectual property institutions. Shen Changyu said that in 2018, China’s intellectual property protection was comprehensively strengthened. The the State Council executive meeting passed the amendment (draft) of the Patent Law, and the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) completed the first review of the draft, actively established a punitive damages system for infringement, and greatly increased the cost of infringement; Thirty-eight ministries and commissions jointly issued the Memorandum of Cooperation on Joint Punishment of Serious Breach of Trust Subjects in the Intellectual Property (Patent) field. At the same time, the Intellectual Property Office vigorously promoted the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, shortened the average review period of trademark registration to less than 6 months, and completed the annual target and task of the State Council 52 days ahead of schedule; The trial time of trademark rejection review cases was reduced to less than 7 months. The examination period of high-value patents is reduced by 10%.

At the same time, the Patent Agency Regulations have been revised and will be implemented on March 1, 2019. In 2018, the total patent fee was reduced by 5.86 billion yuan, and 3.357 million patent and trademark application materials were reduced. In 13 provinces, such as Hunan and Sichuan, pilot projects of intellectual property rights in integration of defense and civilian technologies were carried out, and matters such as acceptance of national defense patent applications, licensing filing and transfer approval were decentralized.

According to reports, the above measures have effectively promoted the development of intellectual property in China. By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) reached 1.602 million, an increase of 18.1% year-on-year; The number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 11.5. In 2018, the number of PCT international patent applications accepted was 55,000, a year-on-year increase of 9.0%. The number of valid trademarks registered in China (excluding foreign registrations in China and Madrid) reached 18.049 million, a year-on-year increase of 32.8%. In 2018, the number of applications for international registration of trademarks in Madrid exceeded 6,000, a year-on-year increase of more than 25%. A total of 2,380 geographical indication products were approved, and 4,867 geographical indication trademarks were registered. In 2018, patent administrative law enforcement handled 77,000 cases, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%, and investigated and dealt with 31,000 trademark violation cases, with a case value of 550 million yuan and a fine of 510 million yuan. In 2018, the total import and export of intellectual property royalties exceeded $35 billion.

Shen Changyu said that in 2019, China National Intellectual Property Administration will further improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property review. Focus on building a world-class examination institution, strengthen the construction of patent and trademark examiners, and continuously improve the examination business ability. Improve the review quality assurance system and business guidance system, and improve the quality management of "double supervision and double evaluation". To study policies and measures to improve utility models and designs. Explore ways to improve the review efficiency by improving the review mechanism. Collaborative use of centralized review, green channel, patent prosecution highway (PPH) and other review modes. In the whole year, the backlog of invention patent examination was reduced by more than 100,000 pieces, and the high-value patent examination cycle was compressed by more than 15% on the basis of 10% in 2018.

Intellectual property protection is more powerful after institutional integration.

In 2018, the Intellectual Property Office was reorganized, and trademarks and geographical indications were included in intellectual property rights, and intellectual property rights were transferred from science and technology to market supervision departments. According to Shen Changyu, the task of reforming national and provincial intellectual property institutions has been successfully completed, achieving centralized and unified management of trademarks, patents, geographical indications and integrated circuit layout designs, effectively improving management efficiency.

Zhang Mao, director of the State Administration of Market Supervision, believes that this adjustment means that intellectual property rights will play a more important role in maintaining fair competition market order.

Shen Changyu said that the intellectual property system, as an important component of the modern property rights system and the basic guarantee for innovation-driven development, plays an increasingly prominent role in the country’s economic and social development. "We should truly establish an efficient comprehensive management system for intellectual property rights through institutional reform, build a public service system for intellectual property rights that is convenient for the people, and explore the operating mechanism of intellectual property rights that supports innovation and development. In particular, we must accurately grasp the internal relationship between market supervision and intellectual property rights, promote the effective connection between intellectual property rights work and market supervision, and further highlight the market attributes of intellectual property rights.

It is reported that in the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will strengthen the creation of intellectual property rights, improve support policies, highlight quality orientation and dilute the number complex; Improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property review and strictly control the authorization of review; In-depth implementation of the patent quality improvement project and trademark brand strategy, and vigorously cultivate high-value core patents and well-known brands.

In 2019, China National Intellectual Property Administration will severely crack down on abnormal patent applications, trademark hoarding and malicious registration, implement the pre-supervision of abnormal applications screening, make a heavy effort to catch a number of typical cases, deal with them according to laws and regulations, and include relevant personnel and units in the list of dishonesty. Carry out the work of arranging idle trademarks and explore the formulation of regulatory measures. Carry out special rectification of intellectual property agency, and crack down on acts such as conducting patent agency business in violation of regulations, submitting a large number of abnormal patent applications, attaching the qualification certificate of agent, disrupting the order of trademark agency market, etc. Implement the memorandum of cooperation on joint punishment for serious dishonesty in the field of intellectual property rights (patents) and improve the joint punishment mechanism. (Reporter Yan Ying)

Can the house be ＂old for new＂？ The new policy is coming →

　　According to incomplete statistics, more than 70 cities across the country have launched commercial housing "trade-in". The reporter recently visited the real estate market in Shenzhen, Zhengzhou, Nanjing and other places and learned that the "old-for-new" commercial housing in various places mainly adopts three modes: state-owned enterprise acquisition, market linkage and tax subsidy. With the acceleration of the package of policies in various places, the first batch of cases to realize "trade-in" are landing, consumers’ response is better than expected, and the transaction activity in the second-hand housing and new housing markets has improved.

　　Acquisition of state-owned enterprises:

　　Both consultation and intention registration exceeded expectations.

　　Reporters in Zhengzhou, Nanjing and other places learned that the public’s response to the acquisition of old houses by state-owned enterprises was better than expected. Old houses will be used for leasing after the acquisition of state-owned assets, and some will also be included in affordable rental housing, which has become a way for the government to raise affordable rental housing.

　　Zhengzhou began to implement the "old-for-new" policy on April 20, and completed the pilot project of purchasing old houses by state-owned enterprises on May 10, and entered the stage of comprehensive roll-out. It is planned to complete 5,000 sets throughout the year; Nanjing launched the "trade-in" of state-owned enterprises on April 27th, with the first batch of 2,000 pilots.

　　"After signing up for the’ trade-in’, a third-party evaluation agency will evaluate it in less than 10 days." Liu, a citizen of Zhengzhou, said. Data released by Zhengzhou Chengfa Anju Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Anju Construction Group Co., Ltd., which are responsible for the acquisition of old houses, show that both consultation and intention registration exceeded expectations.

　　There is a strong willingness to participate in the "trade-in", but many citizens have also expressed their concern about whether the housing value evaluation is fair.

　　In response to this concern, Nanjing randomly selects three evaluation institutions with good credit and strong business, and takes the evaluation value in the middle of the ranking as the final purchase price of the existing housing. "The public can decide whether to accept the next transaction according to the estimated price." Wang Huhao, deputy general manager of Nanjing Anju Construction Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　What is the second-hand house used for? Nanjing plans to use the acquired second-hand houses as rental housing and lease them out; Old houses reclaimed by state-owned enterprises in Taicang, Jiangsu Province are used for affordable rental housing and talent apartments.

　　Where does the acquisition fund come from? Jiangsu Taicang state-owned enterprises cooperated with banks to build a "fund pool" with a total scale of 2 billion yuan; At present, a number of banks in Zhengzhou, including ICBC and CCB, have expressed their support for the financing of state-owned enterprises to acquire old houses.

　　Ye Qi, president of Zhengzhou Housing and Real Estate Association, believes that the state-owned acquisition model is suitable for cities with a growing permanent population, and there are also certain requirements for the operational capacity of the state-owned platform.

　　Market linkage:

　　The deposit can be refunded to solve the worries of the public.

　　The reporter learned that in the past, the advance payment for buying a new house was a deposit. If the party who paid the deposit defaulted, it could not be recovered. This time, the market linkage model represented by Shenzhen has changed the non-refundable deposit into a refundable deposit, which has a positive effect on improving the release of demand.

　　In May, 2024, Baishizhou, a real estate with "trade-in" in Shenzhen, ushered in an actual transaction case.

　　After learning that the deposit of the "trade-in" new house can be refunded, Mr. Liu contacted Leyoujia, an intermediary agency, and paid a deposit of 110 square meters for a three-bedroom house in Baishizhou with a total price of more than 10 million yuan. Two weeks later, his 54-square-meter old house in Nanshan was sold through Leyoujia, and the transaction price was about 4 million yuan, which was enough to pay the down payment for the new house.

　　Shenzhen "trade-in" encourages real estate development enterprises and intermediaries to sign agreements involving "termination protection period" with buyers who plan to sell second-hand commercial housing and buy new commercial housing. If the old house is not sold within the agreed time limit, the development enterprise and the house-changer will terminate the agreement according to the agreement without unconditional refund.

　　According to the data of Shenzhen Real Estate Agency Association, as of May 24th, the number of participating development projects has increased from the first batch of 13 to 63, and the number of participating real estate brokerage brands has increased from the first batch of 21 to 34, covering more than 1,200 brokerage agencies in the city. Consumers consulted a total of 15,144 people, of which 2,604 people were guided, and 61 sets of new house deposit agreements were signed through activities.

　　"The key is whether the old house can be sold." Li Yujia, chief researcher of the Housing Policy Research Center of Guangdong Urban Planning Institute, said that whether the "old-for-new" can be replaced is directly related to the profit-making efforts of the housechangers and the improvement of residents’ employment and income expectations.

　　Tax subsidy:

　　Housechanging people save transaction costs

　　In April this year, Chen Libin, a citizen of Taicang, Jiangsu Province, saved nearly 100,000 yuan in taxes and fees by "exchanging old houses for new ones".

　　Chen Libin’s old house is 129 square meters, and the appraised price is 2.83 million yuan. The newly purchased house is a 143-square-meter apartment of Taicang Dingsheng Hua Ting Project, with a total price of about 3.62 million yuan. The difference between the old house and the new house is 790,000 yuan, all of which are mortgage loans, without paying agency fees, and the deed tax of the new house is 1.5% free, which saves nearly 100,000 yuan in taxes and fees.

　　The reporter learned from the Housing and Construction Bureau of Taicang City that this year, Taicang City implemented deed tax subsidies for selling old houses and buying new ones, and sold its own houses from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024, and purchased new commercial houses within 3 months, 3 to 6 months and 6 to 12 months after the sale, giving 100%, 80% and 50% of the new house deed tax payment share respectively.

　　By the end of April, 2024, 235 sets of new houses had been sold in Taicang, Jiangsu Province, and the sales volume of new houses was about 802 million yuan. 271 sets of stock houses were replaced, and the purchase amount was about 424 million yuan.

　　Shenzhen Housing Provident Fund Management Center provides the citizens with free supervision services for inter-bank "transfer with mortgage" of second-hand houses, which helps to solve the problems of high capital cost, difficulty in raising loan repayment funds and long transaction cycle of selling houses in the process of housing transactions.

　　In addition to government subsidies to reduce taxes and fees, real estate development enterprises and intermediaries have also introduced exclusive preferential schemes such as purchase price and commission. Take Shenzhen as an example. At present, the commission points of owners of second-hand housing transactions are generally 1.2% to 1.5%. Le Youjia said that the exclusive discount of 7-20% commission for Shenzhen "trade-in" owners will be determined according to different housing targets.

　　The reporter learned that all localities are still adjusting and improving the "trade-in" policy according to the feedback from the citizens. The industry believes that "trade-in" can promote the destocking of commercial housing market and accelerate the supply of affordable housing. The role of various policies that are constantly being superimposed will continue to emerge.

　　From: Xinhua News Agency

[Editor in charge:

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tariff

Tax information:

definition

Tariff refers to a kind of tax levied by a country’s customs on imported and exported goods passing through its customs territory according to the laws of that country. Tariff is generally a high-level tax at the designated tax rate by the highest administrative unit in all countries. For countries with developed foreign trade, tariff is often the main income of national tax and even national finance. The government can impose tariffs on imported and exported goods, but import tariffs are the most important and the main trade measures.

levy

The basis of tariff collection is the customs value. The cif price of imported goods based on the transaction value approved by the customs is the customs duty paid price; For export goods, the duty-paid price shall be the FOB price of the goods sold abroad minus the export tax, and the price determined after customs examination. Namely:

Customs value = transaction value approved by the customs as the base-CIF price;

Duty paid price = [(export goods sales+offshore price)-export tax] → customs examination and approval.

The formula for calculating the tariff payable is: tax payable = customs value × applicable tax rate.

characteristic

(1) Tariff is the tax levied by the customs established by the government on the imported export commodities when they pass through the customs territory of a country.

(2) Tariffs are mandatory.

(3) Tariffs are free of charge.

(4) Tariffs are predetermined.

function

1, safeguard national sovereignty and economic interests.

2. Protect and promote the development of domestic industrial and agricultural production.

3, adjust the national economy and foreign trade.

4. Raise national fiscal revenue

tax regulations

Customs tariff, also known as customs tariff, refers to a country’s regulations on levying tariffs on imported goods and a list of systematically classifying imported taxable goods and duty-free goods. It is the basis of customs tax collection and the concrete embodiment of a country’s tariff policy.

From the content point of view, the customs tariff generally includes two parts: first, the rules, regulations and explanations of customs tariff collection; The second is the tariff rate table. The tariff rate table consists of tariff code, commodity name, customs rate and other columns.

Tax payment method:

The usual customs duty payment method is that the customs that accepts the declaration of the customs clearance procedures for the goods entering (leaving) the port calculates the applicable customs duties one by one and fills out the customs payment form. After the taxpayer goes through the formalities of tax payment or transfer to the customs or designated bank, the customs (with the receipt of the bank) goes through the customs clearance procedures. The tax collection procedure comes first, and the customs clearance procedure comes last, which is conducive to timely warehousing of taxes and preventing tax arrears. Therefore, customs in all countries use this method as the basic tax payment method.

Interview with Ren Zhengfei by CCTV： The root of Sino-US trade friction lies in education, and the strong foundation of the country also lies in education.

CCTV News:On the afternoon of May 21st, Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, was interviewed by a CCTV reporter at Huawei headquarters in Shenzhen.

In a joint interview with a number of media before the interview, Ren Zhengfei mentioned that "no matter how poor you are, you can’t be poor teachers", and you should let the best people train better people. In an exclusive interview with CCTV reporters, Ren Zhengfei also spent a lot of time talking about basic research and basic education.

Dong Qian:When the outside world is worried about Huawei’s life-and-death moment, you are a little detached and want to talk about education. Education is still your most concerned thing. Why?

Ren Zhengfei:We don’t think we will die at all. Why do we take death so seriously? I care about education, not Huawei, but our country. If we don’t pay attention to education, we will actually return to poverty.

What is the strong foundation of a country, such as hardware, railways, highways, transportation facilities, urban construction, tap water and other hard facilities, which have no soul. The soul lies in culture, philosophy and education. A country has hard infrastructure and must have soft soil, without which no crops can grow. If we don’t start with basic education in rural areas, if we don’t start with basic education at different levels, our country can’t compete in this part of the world.

In this twenty or thirty years, a great revolution will surely break out in mankind, and everyone has seen the horror of this revolution, especially the United States. Only when they can see clearly can they hit you, an early bird. They didn’t expect that we were ready to destroy it long ago. They didn’t expect that. They thought that the era when several guns were set up to scare a country, or that era, might be misjudged. It is also wrong to think that arresting a person in our family will destroy our will. Therefore, I think our country actually starts from today. If many children in our rural areas are doctors and masters in 20 or 30 years, it will fight for the country in new areas of innovation and strive for a new future and destiny for the country. This is the future.

With the escalation of Sino-US trade war and the obvious unfair suppression of Huawei, Ren Zhengfei’s anxiety about national basic research and basic education has become more and more intense.

Ren Zhengfei:Repairing bridges, roads and houses has become a habit, as long as it costs money. This chip can’t cost money. It has to cost mathematicians, physicists and chemists. China should work hard in mathematics, physics, chemistry, neurology and brain science, and make changes in all aspects. We may stand up in this world.

Let’s broaden the background of this talk about education. If education is such a current situation, how can we face the Sino-US trade dispute that is likely to continue now and in the future?

I think the fundamental problem of Sino-US trade is the level of science, education, science and technology education. Only when the country is open can it have a future, but when it is open, it must keep fit, and the ultimate goal of keeping fit is to have cultural quality.

Big secret! This is how cross-border fraud groups commit crimes!

After reading the second, I understand! It turns out that cross-border fraud groups commit crimes like this-

Increasingly obvious organization, escalating criminal tools, and overseas crime of black ash production … As one of the most prominent crimes at present, cross-border telecommunication network fraud crime continues to be high, and the criminal activity situation is severe and complicated. Please keep in mind the principle of "three noes and no more" and resolutely do not be a "tool person" of electric fraud!

Original title: "Big Secret! This is how cross-border fraud groups commit crimes! 》

Read the original text

Focus on experiencing the dual clutch test BYD Speed Sharp 1.5TID

　　[Evaluation] has been listed on August 21st, and it has become one of the most concerned models on car home website. The most striking thing is its brand-new "1.5T+ dual clutch" powertrain. This article focuses on its dynamic performance, especially the first performance of its own brand. As for the introduction of exterior interior and space, please refer to the static experience article for interested readers (click to enter).

Home of the carHome of the car

　　This 1.5T model named BYD476ZQA has been seen in the world, with a maximum of 113kW (154hp) and a maximum of 240Nm, which completely surpasses the ordinary 2.0L naturally aspirated engine in terms of parameters. It is matched with the 6DT25 gearbox, with a maximum bearing torque of 240 Nm, which is just enough to match the engine.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　Regarding the origin of the engine and gearbox, our colleagues in science and technology once made a detailed 1.5TID technical disclosure (click to enter). It is found that most of its structures are very close to the 1.4 engine and 7-speed gearbox. In fact, it is obtained by "reverse research and development" of the familiar Volkswagen 1.4 TSI+G.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　BYD is not a simple imitation. It requires a lot of hardware. The key components are provided by internationally renowned suppliers, and the level of suppliers is no less than that of joint venture brands. In addition, the manufacturers have made some technological innovations, such as using aluminum alloy cylinder to reduce the weight, and the dual clutch module and electronic control unit (TCU) of the gearbox are also independently developed.

　　In daily driving, this power system works well most of the time. The 1.5T engine is relatively soft below 2000 rpm, and it starts to exert its strength obviously after more than 2500 rpm, and lasts until more than 5000 rpm. The shifting of gearbox between 1st gear and 2nd gear is a bit rough, and the shifting action of other gears is tight, and the setback is greatly reduced, which reflects the smoothness of dual clutch.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　In the middle of the sudden acceleration, the response of the gearbox is slightly dull. In some cases, even if the accelerator is depressed halfway, it is unwilling to downshift, so it can only rely on the engine to fight alone and try to inject fuel. Fortunately, its low speed torque is enough and the sense of acceleration is barely acceptable.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　If you want to get the best performance, you must step on the accelerator decisively, but you still don’t expect the gearbox to bring surprises. The downshift is always full of worries and lack of passion. Thankfully, the engine never lets people down. After the engine speed is raised, the whole car is finally refreshed, and the acceleration becomes carefree. When the speed exceeds 100 km/h, there is still stamina, which is comparable to the level of natural inhalation of most mainstream 2.4L

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　Like other dry dual clutches, Speedy 1.5TID is not very good at driving in congested road conditions. Frequent acceleration and braking make it hard to cope, accompanied by faint metal knocking, and the engine speed fluctuates slightly, which greatly reduces the ride comfort.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　Speed Sharp adopts a steering device, the feedback is slightly biased, and the pointing accuracy in the middle small angle range is intentionally reduced to take care of comfort. The chassis is redeveloped, with no qualitative change in structure, and it is still a common torsion beam rear suspension. The overall feeling of the car body is improved compared with the previous products, and the feedback on road vibration is concise and neat, instead of emphasizing softness blindly, it maintains appropriate support.

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model Car home BYD Surui 2012 1.5TID automatic luxury model

　　In fierce driving, the body attitude feedback is timely, the suspension damping is linear, and the front direction is clear enough to be easy to control, which adds confidence to the driver. Another good thing is that the body stability control system is very delicate and always gently pulls the vehicle back from the out-of-control edge. Please see the performance test results of Su Rui on the next page.

Rapeseed oil is ＂leached＂ and ＂pressed＂, and this person is prohibited from engaging in food production and sales

Due to greed, the purchase of bulk "leached" rapeseed oil was sold at a high price as "pressed" rapeseed oil, and continued to produce and sell after being unqualified by the sampling solvent. The amount involved reached more than 170,000 yuan.

　

Recently, the Haining Municipal Procuratorate filed a public prosecution, and the court sentenced the defendant to 10 months in prison for the crime of producing and selling counterfeit and inferior products, and prohibited the defendant from engaging in food production, sales and related activities within three years from the date of execution of the penalty or the date of parole.

　

At the same time, the civil public interest litigation judgment that the defendant Haining Food Co., Ltd. withdrew from the compensation 50,000 yuan shall be disposed of by the Haining Municipal People’s Procuratorate according to law, and ordered to publicly apologize on the national media or platform within 5 days from the date of the judgment taking effect.

Guomou runs a food limited company in Haining, which mainly produces edible vegetable oils such as edible soybean oil and rapeseed oil. Guomou purchases bulk "leaching" rapeseed oil and labels the processing process as "pressing" and bottling for sale.

askWhat is it?What is the difference between "pressing" and "leaching"?

answer: "Pressing" rapeseed oil does not require adding chemicals, and the oil yield is low. "Leaching" rapeseed oil requires adding solvents, but the oil yield is higher. The amount of solvent residues in edible oil is too high, and long-term large intake will affect the nervous system and hematopoietic system of the human body. Therefore, the price of edible oil using the "pressing" process on the market is generally higher than that of edible oil using the "leaching" process.

　

2020On August 6, 2008, the Market Supervision Administration detected that the solvent residues of edible rapeseed oil in a company in China were unsatisfactory. The company claimed that the printing factory had misprinted the label without its knowledge.

After being suspended for rectification for a period of time, Guomou relapsed, locked the door and secretly produced, and continued to sell in Jiaxing, Yiwu, Zhejiang, and Huangshan, Anhui. As the actual operator of the company, Guomou,Using unqualified products as qualified products, the amount involved is more than 170,000 yuan.

　

The case was transferred to the procuratorate, and after a preliminary review, the prosecutor went to a certain enterprise in China for on-the-spot investigation, asking in detail about the production process, production standards, and product sales.

After the prosecutor’s review, the state knew that the purchased rapeseed oil was unqualified, but still filled and sold it, and pretended to be qualified products with unqualified products. The amount involved was more than 170,000 yuan. The facts were clear, the evidence was reliable and sufficient, and it should be investigated for criminal responsibility for the crime of producing and selling counterfeit and shoddy products. Because the state’s behavior infringed the legitimate rights and interests of unspecified consumers, the Haining Municipal Procuratorate also filed a civil public interest lawsuit.

This is the first case of criminal incidental civil public interest litigation involving food safety in Haining City, which fully reflects the strengthening of functional integration of the Haining City Procuratorate to improve the quality and efficiency of criminal incidental civil public interest litigation, so that public interest litigation prosecutors can see and touch the real things for the people.

＂Hurricane＂ finale! The court will bring you the knowledge points of ＂Hurricane＂!

The TV series "Hurricane" continues to be a hit

Spark popular debate

The play tells the story of

First-line criminal police An Xin

Representing the power of justice

With the evil forces and their "umbrella companies"

The story of 20 years of life-and-death struggle

Panoramic display of the changing times

Black and White Contest and Complex Human Nature

While following the drama

The legal issues in the play also deserve attention

Today, let’s review together

Highlights from the show

Get legal knowledge

????

01

Protection fee

Tang Xiaolong and Tang Xiaohu are the administrators of the old factory street market. In the name of collecting health fees, they collect protection fees from the fishmonger Gao Qiqiang.

Collecting protection money is suspected of the crime of picking quarrels and provoking trouble, and the crime of extortion. According to Article 293 of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China, forcibly taking or arbitrarily damaging or occupying public or private property, if the circumstances are serious, constitutes the crime of picking quarrels and provoking trouble. Article 274 stipulates that anyone who extorts public or private property in a large amount or repeatedly extorts shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance, and shall also or only be fined; if the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined; if the amount is particularly huge or there are other particularly serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years, and

02

Wild electric fish

Xu Lei and his younger brother were in a wild river beach electric fish, but unexpectedly, an accident occurred, and the two were electrocuted to death.

Electric fish is illegal in both wild fish ponds and domestic fish ponds. According to Articles 30 and 38 of the Fisheries Law of the People’s Republic of China, it is forbidden to use methods such as fried fish, poisonous fish, and electric fish to destroy fishery resources for fishing.

03

Road racing

Gao Xiaochen took his sister Huang Yao racing, rushing through red lights, turning his head high…

Driving behaviors such as running red lights and turning heads are illegal, and drag racing or suspected of dangerous driving crimes. Article 107 of the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China" stipulates that road traffic offenders shall be given a warning and a fine of less than 200 yuan. The traffic police may make an administrative penalty decision on the spot and issue an administrative penalty decision. Article 133-1 of the "Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China" stipulates that driving a motor vehicle on the road, chasing and racing, if the circumstances are aggravated, constitutes the crime of dangerous driving, and shall be sentenced to imprisonment and a fine.

04

Drug trafficking

Due to the poor management of the PHS business, Gao Qisheng began to sell colorful "Ma Gu" in casinos in order to obtain high profits.

Selling drugs to others constitutes the crime of drug trafficking. According to Article 347 of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China: Smuggling, selling, transporting or manufacturing drugs, regardless of the quantity, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility and punished.

05

Routine loans, opening casinos

Shi Lei borrowed money from Tang Xiaolong for the company’s operation, and later complained that he had repaid more than five times the principal, but he still couldn’t get rid of it. He was forced by Tang Xiaolong to use the warehouse to open a casino to illegally profit and repay the debt.

Shi Lei’s operation of a casino on behalf of Tang Xiaolong to repay debts constitutes the crime of opening a casino. According to Article 303 of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China, anyone who gathers a crowd to gamble or makes gambling as a business for the purpose of profit shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance, and shall also be fined. However, because he was coerced, according to Article 28 of the Criminal Law, those who were coerced to participate in the crime shall be mitigated or exempted from punishment according to the circumstances of the crime.

Tang Xiaolong is suspected of "routine loan" crime and may have committed fraud, extortion, illegal detention and other crimes. Usury only pursues high interest, while "routine loans" squeeze much more interest from debtors than usury. Tang Xiaolong’s false transactions, fictitious contracts, and violent injuries are common means of "routine loan" crime.

06

Accept "native products"

When Gong Kaijiang was the deputy district head, he accepted Gao Qiqiang’s banquet, and Gao gave Gong a box of "native products" (containing cash) to "do things" for Gao Qiqiang.

Gong Kaijiang is suspected of accepting bribes, and Gao Qiqiang is suspected of offering bribes. According to Article 385 of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China, government officials who take advantage of their positions to request other people’s property, or illegally accept other people’s property to seek benefits for others, are guilty of accepting bribes. Article 389 stipulates that in order to seek improper benefits, giving government officials property is the crime of offering bribes.

07

underworld organization

Gao Qiqiang gradually established a large-scale "Qiangsheng Group", which has long been organized to do evil, oppress and mutilate the masses, and seek economic benefits through violent means such as beatings, threats, and kidnappings.

Gao Qiqiang is suspected of organizing, leading, and participating in the crime of organized underworld organizations. Underworld organizations are distinguished by four characteristics: 1. Organizational characteristics, forming a relatively stable criminal organization, with a large number of people, a clear organizer, leader, and key members are basically fixed, and there is a relatively clear hierarchy and division of responsibilities; 2. Economic characteristics, organizing to obtain economic benefits through illegal and criminal activities or other means, and having certain economic strength to support the activities of the organization; 3. Behavioral characteristics, using violence, threats, or other means to organize and repeatedly commit illegal and criminal activities, do evil, oppress, and harm the masses; 4. Harmful characteristics, through the implementation of illegal and criminal activities, or the use of government officials to cover up or connive, dominate one party, form illegal control or significant influence in a certain area or industry, and seriously damage the order of economic and social life. Harmful characteristics are the essential characteristics of organized crime of the underworld nature.

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Original title: The finale of "Hurricane"! The court will bring you the knowledge points of "Hurricane"! "

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As soon as Lynk & Co made a big move, other brands were weak

Perhaps it was just a coincidence that Geely chose to officially release the Geely SEA Vast Intelligent Evolution Experience Architecture the day after the "Tesla Battery Day". To be fair, although Tesla had made a lot of progress in battery technology, compared to the many technical highlights of the SEA architecture released by Geely this time, it was really weak.

In a way, this is not just a pure electric vehicle platform for Geely. According to my understanding, the SEA vast architecture is simply a huge high-tech "ammunition" created by Geely for the development of future pure electric vehicles and smart cars. The Lynk & Co ZERO concept car unveiled that night is the first model based on the SEA architecture, and the production version will be delivered in the second half of 2021.

When I was at the scene and saw the technical indicators that were printed on the screen, I was really shocked. Here are a few of the most critical technical indicators to chat with you.

　

First of all, the SEA architecture can adapt to the wheelbase from 1800-3300mm, A-class car to E-class car all model specifications, in addition to sedans, MPVs, SUVs, and even support pickup trucks. This is really impressive. What is the concept of 1800mm and 3300mm wheelbase models? The recent Internet celebrity model Wuling Hongguang MINI EV has a wheelbase of 1940mm, while Mercedes-Benz’s new generation S-Class has a wheelbase of 3216mm.

Does it feel a little scary to think about it carefully? The compatibility and scalability of SEA’s vast architecture is indeed amazing, enough to allow Geely’s brands to easily create high-performance but differentiated pure electric models. This means that Geely’s brands will have a huge advantage in both the research and development cycle and the cost of R & D and production. According to official data, the development time of new pure electric models in the future will be shortened by 50% compared with the past.

　

Is this kind of play a bit familiar? Volkswagen Group did this, but in order to distinguish between ordinary electric vehicles and high-end luxury electric vehicles, Volkswagen created two pure electric platforms with different positioning, MEB and PPE, respectively, but the scalability of each platform is not so great. But Geely did not do this, relying on a SEA architecture to win the world.

From this perspective, the technical value of the SEA architecture is obviously higher. You know, electric vehicles with a wheelbase of more than 3 meters will have significantly higher requirements for the performance, driving control performance and even various safety of the three-electric system. For the three-electric system under the SEA architecture, Geely has set technical indicators today, which are quite leading even in the world.

　

The battery has always been the core of pure electric vehicles. At the press conference, Geely announced that the pure electric vehicle with SEA architecture will be equipped with the longest life battery in the world, which can ensure 200,000 kilometers without attenuation and 2 million kilometers long life under NEDC conditions. Among them, the NEDC cruising range of 110kWh modular CTP integrated battery pack is "easy" more than 700 kilometers. This word "easy" is indeed the original words of the scene.

Even on a fuel car, 200,000 kilometers of mileage means that for the vast majority of car owners, it takes nearly 10 years of long-term use. So Geely’s subtext is very straightforward, that is: battery life is much longer than the life of the car body.

　

However, since there was no detailed introduction at the meeting, what technology or new materials did Geely use to achieve the ultra-long life performance of the battery, this suspense can only be left for future research.

　

In terms of electric drive, Geely’s SEA architecture supports high-performance electric four-wheel drive systems, which means that models with front and rear dual motors will definitely be launched. Geely has also independently developed a high-performance two-speed electric drive transmission with a maximum load-bearing torque of 8000 Nm. Another thing that particularly caught my attention is that the SEA architecture is compatible with high-voltage systems from 400 to 800V, which can be charged for 5 minutes and have a battery life of 120 kilometers.

Many people may not know what the use of 800V high voltage system means. Let me give you the most intuitive reference. At present, the Porsche Taycan is the first mass-produced electric vehicle in the world to use 800V high voltage system. Most other pure electric vehicles still use 400-500V voltage system. Using a 400V system means that the working voltage of its motor, battery, electronic control and other related systems is in this range.

　

What are the benefits of an 800V high-voltage system? Let’s do a simple popular science first. Friends who have studied physics in middle school know that power = voltage X current, so at the same power, the higher the voltage, the smaller the current. Smaller current can not only reduce the loss of power and reduce the heat generation of circuit components (which is crucial for electric vehicles), but also prolong the life of electronic parts.

The benefits of using a high-voltage system are many, but the most direct and obvious benefit for users is the increase in charging speed, or this is the confidence that the SEA architecture can achieve 120 kilometers of charging in 5 minutes. At present, the Porsche Taycan natively supports the use of 250kW high-power fast charging, and it is said that it can also support 350kw fast charging. Maybe, Geely can do it in the future.

　

But achieving high voltage is not an easy task, involving all aspects of technology and cost. Of course, Geely cannot use the 800V voltage system in all future models, especially the low-end entry-level models are likely to still use the 400V system, but from the SEA architecture setting, Geely is ready to launch high-performance high-end large-scale electric vehicles in the future.

　In terms of autonomous driving, according to Geely’s official statement, SEA’s vast architecture has the ability to meet the requirements of fully autonomous driving, and can support the implementation of autonomous driving functions such as hands off, eyes off, autonomous parking, automatic lane change, and automatic navigation.

Is this a big pie for us? Geely said that personal vehicles based on vast architectures will achieve a high degree of autonomy on structured roads in 2021; by 2023, they will achieve a high degree of autonomy on open roads. Whether it can be realized by then, we will wait and see.

Finally, let’s talk about some information about this Lynk & Co ZERO concept car.

　

The ZERO concept car on the scene has a very high degree of design completion, and I believe that there will not be many changes in the future production version. The front face is still a family design, but it is visually flatter and has a lower center of gravity, with a bit of style similar to Volkswagen Scirocco.

Looking at the profile of the side, the body line is more slender than that of an ordinary hatchback car, but it does not reach the proportion of a station wagon, which is a bit like the scaled-down version of the Porsche Panamera. The through-type tail lights are even more the finishing touch, and the visual effect is much cooler than the tail lights of the Audi A8.

Lynk & Co officially positioned this car as a "luxury pure electric coupe". As for how luxurious the interior is, because the interior has not been officially released, it is not known, but from a fleeting picture in the official video, it can be seen that the center console adopts a new design. The light-colored part is likely to be covered with leather materials, and the overall look is quite a bit of Volvo’s Nordic home style, but in the end, it can only be determined after the interior is released.

As for whether it could live up to the three words of high performance, the official data released so far was very limited, only revealing that the car used a height-adjustable air suspension and a frameless electric door design. This electric car with a length of more than 5 meters and a wheelbase of nearly 3 meters, the acceleration time of 100 kilometers was controlled within 4 seconds.

　When describing this car, there is a sentence that really impresses me. Mr. An Conghui, CEO of Geely Group, said: We don’t make boring smart electric cars.

　

Just this sentence alone is enough to make people look forward to it. Finally, you might as well leave a message to predict, how much do you think the final price of this production version of the car will be?

Extreme speed 247km／h Geely Galaxy L6 performance first test highlights the strength of ＂a new generation of all-round electric hybrid sedan＂

Recently, Geely Galaxy L6 conducted its first performance test at the IDIADA China Proving Ground in Zhaoyuan, Shandong. In six subjects such as 100-kilometer acceleration, high-loop speed, and wetland control, Geely Galaxy L6 relies on the high-performance and high-control genes given by the e-CMA intelligent electric hybrid architecture, the new generation of Raytheon electric hybrid engine B-Plus and the 3-speed variable frequency electric drive DHT Pro, and integrates the leading technical advantages of electrification and intelligence. It has achieved excellent results such as 6.3 seconds 100-kilometer acceleration, 247km/h high-loop speed, and 80km/h wetland emergency hedging. The overall mechanical quality and driving performance far exceed the joint venture of the same level, which is comparable to the 300,000 luxury car, demonstrating the high-quality driving control strength of the "new generation of all-purpose electric hybrid sedan".

100 kilometers acceleration of 6.3s, high ring speed of 247km/h, power performance far exceeds the same level

Geely Galaxy L6 is equipped with a new generation of Raytheon hybrid engine B-plus, which has achieved the highest thermal efficiency of 44.26% mass production, with a maximum power of 120kW and a maximum torque of 255N · m. It can also achieve a minimum power loss of 4.55L/100km in the same class, taking into account high power and low fuel consumption. Matched with the new generation of 3-speed variable frequency electric drive DHT Pro, it has the strongest global three-speed structure technology in the same class and the advantages of P1 + P2 dual motor overclocking drive, bringing high torque, high integration and high efficiency. The transmission efficiency is as high as 97.5%. The comprehensive maximum power of the system reaches 287kw, and the comprehensive maximum torque of the system is 535N · m. The overall performance level is comparable to that of the 300,000-class "B B A" luxury car.

In the actual acceleration test, the electric hybrid system of Geely Galaxy L6 accelerates quickly, responds quickly, and has strong explosive power. When starting, it matches the large speed ratio of 1st gear, and the starting acceleration capacity enhancement is 50%. When deeply stepping on the throttle, the P1 motor can assist the drive, and can also realize the ejection start. 0.11s can produce a sense of push back, and 0.26 seconds can output the maximum torque of the electric drive, releasing more kinetic energy reserves. The measured 0-100km/h acceleration is only 6.3s, surpassing the German luxury sedan in the same field.

In the 80-120km/h acceleration test stage, the 3-speed variable frequency electric drive DHT Pro equipped with Geely Galaxy L6 is the only one in the world that can achieve full-speed domain parallel connection. At speeds above 20km/h, you can enter the full-speed domain parallel mode. At speeds above 80km/h, you can switch from 3 gears to 2 gears, releasing 2680N · m wheel torque. The on-site measured 80-120km/h acceleration achieved an outstanding result of 3.7 seconds, far ahead of the on-site joint venture and German luxury cars.

In the high-speed subject test, under the blessing of Geely’s original "global third gear", Geely Galaxy L6 can output strong power at full speed. The new Raytheon hybrid engine B-Plus releases all power reserves, making Geely Galaxy L6 the first to enter the 49 ° inclination bend with a super-predecessor position. During the continuous acceleration process, Geely Galaxy L6 with an ultra-low drag coefficient of 0.26cd broke through the speed limit again, entering the fourth lane of the outer ring at a maximum speed of 247km/h, leading the German joint venture products of the same level from beginning to end. With such a sensory intelligent electric hybrid high-texture driving experience, Geely Galaxy L6 is a unique existence in the electric hybrid market within 200,000.

The wetland emergency avoidance performance reaches 80km/h, which is comparable to the luxurious high-quality driving control of the German department

As we all know, the Elk test is an important subject that tests the comprehensive performance of the vehicle chassis, and it is an important manifestation of the vehicle’s risk avoidance ability. Therefore, the test has high requirements for steering sensitivity and chassis stability. This time, Geely Galaxy L6 broke the routine and chose a higher standard and more difficult wetland emergency risk avoidance test. Finally, it passed the best 80km/h in the audience, demonstrating excellent driving control quality and chassis skills.

The reason why the Geely Galaxy L6 has the strength and confidence to challenge higher difficulties is due to the top professional deep chassis adjustment in China and Europe, which can maintain good tracking in the process of dynamic obstacle avoidance. Coupled with the exclusive tires developed with a new concept, it brings excellent tire grip, which makes the Geely Galaxy L6 more stable in the body posture during the actual measurement process, more confident in driving control, and shows a higher level of driving control strength. At the same time, the Geely Galaxy L6 also has the strongest 29100N · m/deg torsional stiffness in the same class, higher driving stability, and is equipped with a more advanced DP-EPS power steering system with speed. It has the advantages of high transmission ratio, high responsiveness, and more accurate operation. It takes into account the light steering at low speed and the smoothness at high speed.

In addition, in the NVH + bumpy test, Geely Galaxy L6 once again demonstrated its exquisite driving control quality. The optimization and adjustment of the Central European team strives for excellence, suppresses noise generation from the source, optimizes the silent performance of starting, idling, accelerating and uniform speed all working conditions, and effectively filters and optimizes vibration on undulating and bumpy roads to ensure driving comfort. The NVH performance of the whole vehicle exceeds that of first-line luxury brands. At the same time, Geely Galaxy L6 also has track-level braking strength with fast braking, more linearity, strong strength and low attenuation. The braking distance of 100 kilometers is only 36.5m., which is not only ahead of the joint venture car of the same level, but also better than the 300,000 luxury car.

With the appearance of 150,000-200,000 A-class cars, comparable to luxury driving control, Geely Galaxy L6 makes the ultimate power performance and high-quality driving control within reach. Through six dynamic tests, Geely Galaxy L6 demonstrates the hardcore strength of the "new generation of all-round electric hybrid family sedan" with extreme power performance and excellent driving control quality, and redefines the new generation of driving control experience standards that "high speed is really high, strong risk avoidance is really strong, fast cornering is really fast, stable filter shock is really stable, and excellent filter noise is really excellent".