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One second I was scolded and cried, and the next I continued to smile. Miss toll collector was praised.

　　One second, the toll collector’s young sister cried like a pear flower with rain, and the next she put away her sadness and gave her most beautiful smile to the passing drivers.

　　After this video of more than half a minute was posted online, by 9: 30 last night, it had been played more than 150 million times, with 9.51 million likes, more than 100,000 comments and 85,000 reposts. Almost all the comments on the screen are to "refuel" Miss Jie. What is the story behind this? Qianjiang evening news reporter found this popular young lady, Si Fanhua, a toll collector of Futian Toll Office of Yongjin Management Office of Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Company of Provincial Transportation Group. She is only 20 years old this year and a native of Yiwu, and has been employed for 2 months.

　　People around me said that Stoudemire’s traffic this time was comparable to that of a certain lipstick brother Li Jiaqi, and he inadvertently became popular on the Internet. Stoudemire smiled awkwardly: "I really don’t want to be red."

　　National road network grid-connected switching

　　Enable segmented charging mode

　　From 0: 00 on January 1, 2020, the national road network will be switched to the grid, and the provincial toll stations will be opened simultaneously to realize the national expressway grid-connected operation. All the 15 provincial toll stations in our province are open, and all vehicles pass through the main line and drive normally at the speed specified by the signs set on the road sections. The fast charging without stopping makes the driver really experience the pleasure of "stepping on the accelerator to the end".

　　In Zhejiang Province, 1,969 ETC gantry systems, 2,220 ETC lanes, 3 provincial boundaries open intercommunication, and 423 toll station entrance weighing detection equipment have been fully put into use. At the same time, the toll road-related policies, such as the sectional charging and deduction mode, and the unified charging of passengers and trucks by vehicle (axle), were officially launched.

　　For drivers, after the implementation of the New Deal, there will be some changes in tolls. For example, in the past, every inter-provincial toll station had to charge a fee, but now it is possible to step on the accelerator and only charge a fee. When some drivers get off the highway, they find that the expenses of each section add up, which looks high and will cause some discomfort.

　　January 2 is Stoudemire’s first day of work in the New Year. On this day, she has to go to work every hour and can’t get off work until 8 pm. On his first day at work, Stoudemire met truck drivers who had to pay tolls for the first time according to the New Deal. At the end of the day, she can’t remember being insulted several times by drivers who passed the toll booth and didn’t understand the situation. "Some drivers have been waiting in line for a long time, and after paying the fee reluctantly, they will swear a few ugly words." Stoudemire said, but he couldn’t go on. These abusive words were like needles that hurt her.

　　Some drivers don’t understand the New Deal.

　　Stoudemire, the toll collector, was scolded and cried.

　　At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, the squad leader Tao Xiangheng found that Stoudemire was in a bad mood and his eyes were red. He asked the reason with concern: "Why are you crying?"

　　"This question, my mood collapsed." Stoudemire said.

　　Stoudemire told the monitor intermittently that she was scolded and cried because the driver didn’t understand the New Deal. Tao Xiangheng comforted, "The New Deal has only been implemented for one day, and drivers have not adapted so quickly. We still have to provide good service and be more tolerant … …”

　　Tao Xiangheng said that he let Stoudemire enter the toll booth, because another car was coming. "Let’s take the car first, and then you can report your grievances to the squad leader and the leaders in the office." He leaned in and took care of it.

　　"After the monitor said this, my mood was much better, and I thought what he said was very reasonable." Stoudemire said. So the next second, she adjusted her mood and greeted the next driver with a smile.

　　Speaking of this, another monitor, Tong Yongjun, said that he didn’t expect Stoudemire, who is usually lively, to show such a sensitive and delicate side. Stoudemire usually works seriously and responsibly, and is the youngest in the toll collector team. "But we will not take care of her at work, and everyone will treat her equally. Everyone in life will treat her like a sister. " Tong Yongzhen said.

　　Smile at the drivers and passengers.

　　Stoudemire, worthy of praise.

　　Yiwu is a city of small commodities. There are many trucks getting off the expressway from here. Therefore, eight lanes are opened at the exit, six of which are ETC lanes, and the other two are artificial lanes. Cars and trucks are mixed, which requires toll collectors to charge manually. "During the period from 3 pm to 7 pm, the artificial lanes are busiest and may be blocked, and drivers will vent their emotions on the toll collectors." Tong Yongjun said that he also hopes that everyone can understand each other.

　　Stoudemire still doesn’t know his parents’ first reaction after seeing this video, which is one of the reasons why Stoudemire doesn’t want to be popular.

　　Stoudemire’s affairs were instructed and praised by the leaders of the Provincial Department of Transportation, saying that Svanhua left his grievances to himself and smiled at the drivers and passengers, which is worthy of praise!

　　Chen Lixing, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Department of Transportation, pointed out that the cancellation of provincial toll stations on expressways and the completion of the grid-connected switching of the national toll collection and settlement system will bring convenience and speed on the whole and realize "stepping on the accelerator to the end". At the same time, some drivers and passengers still need a certain adaptation period to the new toll collection and settlement model, which requires our enthusiastic service, patient explanation and dispelling doubts.

　　Our reporter Sun Yan correspondent Lu Bing

Jiangxi province launched provincial disaster relief level II emergency response.

　　Cctv news: On June 25th, the Emergency Management Department of Jiangxi Province released that from 8: 00 on June 17th to 8: 00 on June 21st, the average rainfall in the whole province was 127.5mm, including 310.7mm in Jingdezhen, 277.9mm in Shangrao and 147.7mm in Yichun. The top three counties (districts) are Sanqingshan 463.5mm, Dexing 442.9mm and Wuyuan 398.9mm respectively; The cumulative maximum rainfall is 682.5 mm at Xinwu Station in Wuyuan County, 678.0 mm at Qingshuigang Station in Wuyuan County, and 659.0 mm at Haikou in Dexing City. A total of 427 stations in 27 counties have rainfall exceeding 250 mm. Rainstorms and floods have caused 10 districts and cities in the province to be affected to varying degrees. Many rivers have exceeded the police, some urban and rural areas are seriously waterlogged, a large number of people have been relocated, a large number of crops have been reduced, a large number of houses and shops have been seriously flooded and damaged, and a large number of infrastructure facilities have been damaged, which has seriously affected people’s lives and property safety.

　　The provincial party committee and government attach great importance to flood control and disaster relief. Yi Lianhong, secretary of the provincial party committee, specially dispatched and deployed flood control and disaster relief work, stressing that we should stick to the word "tight" first, "strict" first, "fast" first, and "solid" as the bottom, and go all out to win the tough battle of flood control and disaster relief. Governor Ye Jianchun held several meetings of the provincial flood control and drought relief headquarters, stressing the need to pay close attention to all aspects of flood control and disaster relief to ensure the safety of people’s lives and property. The Provincial Defense Index, the Provincial Disaster Reduction Committee and the Provincial Emergency Management Department conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, adhere to the principle of "people first, life first", and make every effort to do a good job in flood control and disaster relief with the sense of responsibility of "always worrying".

　　In view of the severe floods in Shangrao City and Jingdezhen City, according to the Emergency Plan for Natural Disaster Relief in Jiangxi Province, the Provincial Disaster Reduction Committee and the Provincial Emergency Management Department upgraded the provincial emergency response from level III to level II at 10: 00 on the 25th.

　　After the disaster, the provincial emergency management department sent a working group to the severely affected counties and cities to investigate the nuclear disaster. On the 16th, the emergency management department sent a disaster relief working group, and on the 19th, it sent a flood control and disaster relief working group to Ganzhou, Yichun, Shangrao and Jingdezhen in our province to check the disaster situation and guide all localities to do a good job in flood control and disaster relief. The Emergency Department of the Provincial Emergency Management Department issued the central natural disaster relief fund to support the flood control and disaster relief work in Shangrao, Jingdezhen, Ganzhou and Yichun, and made every effort to ensure the flood control and disaster relief fund. According to incomplete statistics, 39,000 people in 1,358 groups were dispatched from all parts of the province, and a total of 270 centralized resettlement sites were set up to resettle 6,333 people. 71,000 pieces of tents, clothes, towel quilts, folding beds, 86,000 boxes of mineral water and more than 229,000 pieces of food such as lunch boxes were distributed in time, and the basic livelihood of the affected people was effectively guaranteed.

Focus on promoting the high-quality development of students’ military training

Organizing college and middle school students to participate in the training sowed the seeds of serving the country from the army, and harvested the hope of the nation and the future of the country. The CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission attach great importance to students’ military training and have made strategic arrangements for strengthening and improving students’ military training for many times. In 2017, the General Office of the State Council and the General Office of the Central Military Commission issued "Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Students’ Military Training", which provided basic guidance for the current and future military training for students. All levels in the military and civilian areas should earnestly improve their political positions, deepen their ideological understanding, actively solve difficult problems, be brave in reform and innovation, persist in precise efforts, and pay close attention to work implementation.

Improve the political position and strengthen the mission of doing a good job in military training for students

When teenagers are strong, the country is strong. Carrying out military training among young students aims at the great cause of national rejuvenation, the overall situation of enriching the country and strengthening the army, and the foundation of safe development.

Doing a good job in military training for young students is the requirement of the times to fully implement the strategy of strengthening the country through talents and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The strategy of strengthening the country with talents is the primary strategy to achieve national prosperity, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation requires a large number of high-quality talents. As an important way and special form to improve the quality of quality education, students’ military training plays an irreplaceable role in cultivating students’ core values, optimizing quality structure, tempering will quality and cultivating good work style. Doing a good job in military training for young students is the mission requirement of thoroughly implementing the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army and accelerating the construction of a world-class army. A first-class army needs first-class soldiers, and first-class soldiers come from high-quality soldiers. With the upgrading of weapons and equipment, new and higher requirements are put forward for the comprehensive quality of soldiers. In recent years, college students have become the main force in the recruitment of troops. As a basic project to strengthen students’ national defense concept, students’ military training is of great practical significance for students to master modern military knowledge and basic military skills and reserve high-quality reserve soldiers for national defense construction. Doing a good job in military training for young students is a political requirement to implement the overall concept of national security and achieve long-term stability of the country. "Be prepared, for the country.". At present, the ideological struggle is complicated and severe. Hostile forces at home and abroad regard young students as the key targets of infiltration and corrosion, and constantly implement online "cultural cold war" and "political genetic modification" projects in an attempt to win over a group of people, compete for a group of people and influence a generation. Young students are in the formative period of their world outlook, outlook on life and values.Only by making full use of the special educational opportunity of students’ military training, and guiding the vast number of young students to enhance their awareness of national security, stand firm in their political stance, strengthen their "four self-confidences", achieve "two safeguards" and take a clear-cut stand against differentiation, westernization, reverse osmosis and subversion, can we continuously consolidate the mass base of national security. Therefore, the military and civilian levels should improve their political positions, deeply understand the great practical significance of doing a good job in students’ military training from a strategic and overall perspective for realizing the Chinese dream and the dream of strengthening the military, and take a highly responsible attitude towards the party, the country, the army and the students, enhance their mission, and do a good job in grasping all the work.

Build a strong military training team and lay a solid foundation for improving the quality and efficiency of military training.

The key to improving the quality and efficiency of military training for young students lies in strengthening the "three teams", which is not only the foundation of military training, but also the premise and foundation of improving the quality of military training.

First of all, we must build a strong military training business team. The military training business team is the specific organizer of military training work, and how its ability determines the implementation of the work. Therefore, military training organizations at all levels should pay attention to the selection of personnel with strong sense of strength, high professional quality, good coordination ability and dedication to their posts, and engage in military training for students. All levels and localities should organize military training instructors to carry out relevant training in a planned way, and comprehensively improve the post-holding ability of military training teams. Secondly, we should strengthen the faculty of colleges and universities. Teachers in colleges and universities are the concrete implementers of military theory courses, and their ideological and theoretical level directly affects the formation of young students’ national defense concepts. Colleges and universities should attach importance to the construction of military theory teaching and research section, build up a strong contingent of military theory teaching teachers according to the standards of firm political belief, profound theoretical foundation, excellent professional skills and rigorous teaching style. The evaluation of professional titles can be included in the unified evaluation scope of schools with reference to ideological and political teachers, and training should be included in the school selection and delivery plan. Military teachers should be paid attention to in personnel training, scientific research project establishment, evaluation and commendation, job evaluation and employment, so as to stimulate the motivation of military teachers to concentrate on educating people. Third, we must build a strong training force team. The training team is the specific organization and implementer of military skill training, and its ability to organize training directly affects the quality and effect of military training. On the one hand, it is necessary to continuously expand the training team, change the single practice of sending troops for military training mainly by the army in the past, and gradually expand to arms, armed police forces, militia and reserve forces, establish a training force system with active troops as the backbone and militia reserve as the support, and strive to solve the problem of insufficient military training strength. On the other hand,Training troops should be selected and employed according to the standards of good political thinking, high military quality, strong training ability and strict self-requirements. Before military training, clear the requirements of management norms, do a good job in safety risk assessment, and ensure that training is carried out according to the outline, civilized and safe, and the military training tasks are completed with high quality.

Innovating the mode of group training to promote the healthy and orderly development of students’ military training

To improve the benefit of military training for young students and seek the long-term development of military training, we must use innovative thinking, reform measures, make precise efforts and continue to advance.

Focus on optimizing the content of military training. In the new era, the content of military training should focus on building a training content system that reflects the characteristics of the times, meets the requirements of military struggle and adapts to the characteristics of students, and design and integrate experiential teaching, simulated training and interactive activities to enhance the times and appeal of students’ military training. In terms of skills training, we should reduce the subjects with complex military training equipment, inconvenient operation and weak practicability, and focus on "two connections" to build training content, that is, the effective connection between students’ military training and militia reserve training, and the effective connection between military training content and recruits’ training content; In theoretical teaching, we should reduce the courses that are too abstract and professional, focus on the needs of "shaping" and "shaping the soul", enrich the analysis of new military theory, introduction of new equipment, national security, territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, integrate the education content of loving the party, patriotism and military, inherit the red gene with the propaganda of our military’s glorious war history, stimulate students’ patriotic enthusiasm with the interpretation of current hot issues, and continuously strengthen students’ national security awareness. Reasonable adjustment of military training time. During the military training of young students every year, it is the important stage of field training, joint drills, retirement of veterans, training of new recruits, combat readiness and duty of various services and arms, and the problem of sending troops in military training is very prominent. Therefore, in order to reasonably adjust the military training time, it is necessary to take into account the combat readiness training of the troops and meet the military training needs of students. The school can flexibly adjust the teaching plan, change from centralized time military training to phased and batch military training, implement peak-shifting training, and walk away from the group training mode of training a batch in September and October in autumn and training a batch in March and April in spring.Avoid the busy period of military combat readiness training to the maximum extent. Constantly innovate military training methods. Practice has proved that the implementation of base training is an effective way to improve the quality of military training. We should actively innovate the means of military training, walk away from the new way of combining "campus group training and base rotation training" according to the training subjects and contents, explore the methods of group training of basic subjects on campus, and group training of subjects such as tactics and comprehensive drills at the base, and try our best to train military training subjects fully, with sufficient time, solid content and high quality.

Improve the security mechanism and strive to create good conditions for students’ military training.

Good guarantee is an inevitable requirement to promote the effective implementation of military training for young students. Under the new situation, military training support can take the road of joint military and civilian support, give full play to their respective advantages, innovate the support mode and improve the support mechanism in accordance with the principles of military and civilian integration, graded responsibility and resource sharing.

Ensure the military training funds. Students’ military training belongs to the state behavior, and the required funds should be included in the budget plan of the competent department of the school according to the affiliation of the school, that is, the military training funds of the colleges and universities affiliated to the State Department (Committee) are guaranteed by the state finance, and the military training funds of the local colleges and universities are guaranteed by the local government, and are included in the financial budget, with a unified guarantee standard. Due to the differences in local economies, financial, educational, price and other departments should jointly formulate funding guarantee standards, and the insufficient part can be solved by colleges and universities themselves. Ensure the military training equipment. Due to the particularity of military training subjects, military training equipment can be based on the principle of army support, supplemented by school self-financing, and military training equipment can be included in the scope of annual militia reserve and armed police anti-terrorism training equipment support, and coordinated and distributed by provincial military regions. General military training equipment is guaranteed by the schools themselves. Ensure the military training site. On the one hand, considering different local conditions, military training bases can be established by provinces and cities according to the principles of integrating resources, comprehensive utilization, improving supporting facilities and reasonable layout. On the other hand, we can adopt the method of joint construction of military and land, with local funds and troops out of the field, and use the old military camp to rebuild the military training base. On the other hand, we can also take the method of fixed-point linkage and use the existing training bases of the army, armed police, militia and public security to organize military training. Through the above methods, the base training will be carried out to the maximum extent, and the student military training base will gradually embark on the track of intensive construction, professional guarantee and standardized operation. Guarantee the propaganda of military training. Military training for students is an important form to improve the national defense concept of the whole people. The propaganda department should take the lead every year.Strengthen public opinion propaganda, make full use of the news media, carry out all-round publicity from different angles, expand the social influence of students’ military training, and create a good atmosphere in which the whole society attaches importance to, cares for and supports students’ military training. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and monitoring of public opinion networks to prevent criminals from taking the opportunity to maliciously speculate and cause adverse social effects.

(Author: Military Training and Vocational Education Center of Xinjiang Military Region)

A building in Tianjin caught fire, and the property denied that it was caused by a gas explosion.

　According to China News Weekly’s WeChat WeChat official account news, at about 14 o’clock on August 22nd, the external wall of Xintiandi Building in Nankai District, Tianjin caught fire. Fire can be seen from the top of the podium to the top of the building on the east side of the building.

Subsequently, the emergency and fire departments in Tianjin quickly rushed to the scene and devoted themselves to fire fighting and evacuation. At 15: 00 that day, the fire was basically controlled.

According to China fire official Weibo, the tianjin fire Rescue Corps organized several search and rescue teams to enter the burning Xintiandi Building to carry out personnel search and rescue.

At 17: 00 on the same day, China Newsweek saw at the scene that the open flame of the external wall insulation layer of Xintiandi Building had been completely extinguished, and the cause of the fire was under further investigation. No casualties have been reported so far. 　　

"On the last day of work, the unit caught fire."

According to public information, Tianjin Xintiandi Building, located at No.345 Nanjing Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, is located near Haiguang Temple subway station and was completed in 2009.

CCTV news reports that the Xintiandi Building on fire is an office building with 27 floors above ground and 2 floors underground. At present, the open flame of the external insulation layer of the building has been extinguished. Fire and rescue personnel have organized six internal search and rescue teams to enter the building for evacuation and search and rescue.

China Newsweek saw at the scene that there were still more than a dozen fire engines of various types at the scene. Including high-pressure spray vehicles, emergency rescue vehicles, water tankers, compressed air foam vehicles, light tower, decontamination vehicles, etc. Near the 20th floor of the external wall of Xintiandi Building, there are still firefighters working through the ladder. The glass and metal fragments produced by the combustion were sputtered to a radius of 200 meters outside the building.

Metal fragments near the scene/photo by Chen Weijing

Outside Xintiandi Mansion, Mr. Liu told China Newsweek that at about 14 o’clock, he was having dinner in Mr. Li’s beef noodle shop at the bottom of Xintiandi Mansion, when someone suddenly shouted fire, Mr. Liu hurried out of the restaurant.

"You can see that the fire is burning from the bottom up. When I looked up, it had burned to half of the building. After about 4-5 minutes, it burned to the top. With the burning, a large number of splashed fragments are everywhere. " Mr Liu told China Newsweek.

Because his tricycle was still parked at the door of the noodle restaurant, after the fire was put out, Mr. Liu repeatedly tried to enter the scene to retrieve the vehicle, but was dissuaded by the firefighters working on the spot.

Mr. Zhao worked in a well-known enterprise in Xintiandi Building. August 22nd was his last day in the company. When the fire broke out, he was going through the resignation formalities in the company. "At around 14: 30, before the resignation procedure was completed, I saw the smoke on the outer wall and everyone began to run out." Mr Zhao told China Newsweek.

Mr. Zhao’s company is at the top of Block A of Xintiandi Building. When he and his colleagues tried to escape through the stairs of Block A, they found that the smoke was already all over the stairwell. In the end, Mr. Zhao opened two doors connecting Block A and Block B in succession, and then escaped through the stairwell of Block B..

China Newsweek learned at the scene that there are many well-known local restaurants on the 1st-3rd floors of Xintiandi Building, and more guests come to dine on weekdays. The 4th-26th floors cover many enterprises, including beauty salons, education and training, construction engineering, sports culture, financial investment and other fields.

The building property denied that the fire was caused by the hotel gas explosion.

At the scene, some people told China Newsweek that when the fire broke out, they saw two people wearing chef’s clothes running out of the podium of the building. After running out, he said that the fire broke out because of the gas explosion in his restaurant.

Some businesses and people near the scene told China Newsweek that they did hear the explosion, but they could not confirm whether the explosion was the cause of the fire.

In this regard, the property owner of Tianjin Xintiandi Building, a field staff member of Tianjin Haust Property Management Development Co., Ltd. denied this statement to China Newsweek.

The staff speculated that the cause of the fire was that a fire source was thrown at the top of the fourth floor of the podium and ignited the top of the fourth floor. The office of the property is located on the 5th floor of the building, and the people in the building were evacuated immediately after the incident. However, it said that it is not clear from which floor the fire source was thrown. The speculation may be that some high-rise enterprises are renovating, and sparks flying out of the window lead to fire. The specific reasons have to wait for official investigation and notification.

According to Tianyancha App, Tianjin Haosite Property Management Development Co., Ltd. was established in May 2007, and its legal representative is Wang Jinglai, with a registered capital of 21 million RMB. Its business scope includes property management, real estate management, intelligent building management information consultation, etc. Jiang Shaoyong, Wang Jinglai, Tianjin iResearch Conference Consulting Service Co., Ltd. and others jointly hold shares.

The risk information shows that the company has many historical records of administrative punishment. In August 2022, the company provided comprehensive property services as the property of a company, and was punished by the Licheng District Fire Rescue Brigade of Jinan City because the fire-fighting facilities, equipment and fire safety signs were not kept intact and effective. In August 2021, the company was fined 5,000 yuan by the Nankai District Health and Health Committee of Tianjin for failing to change the ashtray in the no-smoking area within the time limit; In June 2018, the company was fined 5,000 yuan by Feidong County Public Security Fire Brigade for failing to keep the fire facilities in good condition and effective.

Xintiandi Building with Fire/Photo by Chen Weijing

"stack effect" caused the fire to develop rapidly.

On the evening of August 22, professional building inspectors arrived at the scene and said that according to preliminary observation, some floors in Xintiandi Building were deformed, and how to deal with them in the next step needs further investigation and planning. The building will be closed for at least 3 days to assess the damage.

The employees working in Xintiandi Building and the surrounding people all told China Newsweek that the fire developed rapidly on the afternoon of August 22nd, and it reached the top of the building from the 3rd floor to the 4th floor in about 5 minutes.

The fire is developing rapidly/video screenshot of Yangguang. com

Regarding the reasons for the rapid development of the fire, Founder, a professor at the School of Civil and Civil Engineering of Wuhan University, told China Newsweek that it is normal for high-rise buildings to develop rapidly after a fire.

"In the north of China, some materials are often used to make the insulation layer on the exterior wall of buildings. According to the corresponding standards, the material of the insulation layer on the exterior wall should have certain flame retardancy, but even if it is completely made of flame retardant materials, it cannot completely prevent the occurrence of combustion, and it will still burn at high temperature." Founder said.

High-rise buildings have a strong "stack effect", and stack effect refers to the phenomenon that indoor air rises or falls along a space with a vertical slope, resulting in enhanced convection of air, which is a manifestation of heat exchange.

The reason why stack effect can aggravate the fire violently is that the hot air caused by the fire at the lower level can flow upward through the fire escape channel because of its low density, so that the hot gas can accumulate at the top of the channel continuously and at a high speed.

Founder said that the fire in Xintiandi Building in Tianjin was similar to the fire in China Telecom Building in Changsha, Hunan Province last September, which spread rapidly in a short time, but fortunately no casualties were caused.

Original title: A building in Tianjin caught fire, and the property denied that the fire was caused by a gas explosion.

Editor: Yang Yanlin

Editor: Liao Yi

Audit: Feng Fei

The disfigured school flower and the disabled dog live together, facing demolition and no room to live (Figure)

Topic: picture channel

"Chuhui" used to be a beautiful girl.

After being disfigured by a car accident, you can only set up a stall to live.

　　"Chuhui" is a disfigured woman. For 10 years, she lived alone in a 43.66-square-meter house overlooking Jinshui River.

　　Now, Genghe Village, an urban village in Zhengzhou, is disappearing with the rumble of demolition, and her eyes are full of ruins. She has become the only "nail house".

　　At the age of 27, an accident happened. Her appearance was destroyed, and she spent all her money on medical treatment and got divorced. After so many changes, she can never be herself again. As if she knew everything about life, she changed her name to "Chuhui".

　　Two cats and a dog named Jiajia are the three "children" of the first meeting and everything to her. Now, Jia Jia is missing and the house can’t be rented.

　　The urban village has been transformed, and the life she has worked hard to build for 10 years, I don’t know where to go …

　　[Trouble at first meeting]

　　She lives on the ruins.

　　At 11 o’clock on the morning of December 5, the first meeting came back, and she rode three rounds through the streets in Genghe Village. There are no pedestrians in the bustling urban village, and the big word "demolition" on the wall is ending the history of this village.

　　When she rode to the north end of the village, she found that the intersection that was still open when she was out of the stall in the morning had been blocked and a house had just been pushed down. She didn’t return to her home until she bypassed Longhai Road.

　　She lives on the top floor, the fourth floor. Looking from her upstairs, she is surrounded by ruins on three sides. A month ago, she signed an agreement with the demolition office, promising to move out of the house and agreeing to the compensation policy. "The demolition office compensated me for 2349 yuan. Before the resettlement house was built, the money was used for transitional renting."

　　On November 11th, all the residents in the whole building have moved out. If she can’t move out of the building, it will directly lead to the people in the whole building not getting the relevant compensation. In order not to bring trouble to her neighbors, she plans to live in the yard with two cats. At this time, I will find that a building in the backyard has not been demolished, and she moved to an aunt’s house in the backyard.

　　On December 10th, Auntie removed all the appliances in the house, leaving the room empty. At the first meeting, she still insisted on going to the morning market to stand out. She didn’t know when the people from the demolition office would come to drive her away.

　　Renting a house scares the landlord

　　I rented houses everywhere as early as October.

　　Once, a house near the morning market in Qiliyan was basically settled on the phone. When the first meeting came to see the house, the other party immediately changed his attitude and said that one of his relatives was moving in.

　　Every time we meet, the landlord refuses for various reasons.

　　Some landlords asked for ID cards. And the identity card of the first meeting was burned in the car accident. Her household registration book says No.40, Jiefang Road, Erqi District. I will look for it at the beginning, and she said that she could not find this address.

　　After hitting the wall countless times, the first meeting chose a landlord who was a teacher, and the house was on the Yangtze River Road. "Although it’s a little far, I think teachers will be more reasonable, and it is estimated that it can be done. I said in advance that I was disabled, so I made an appointment to see the house. The landlord was taken aback when they met. When I came out of her yard, I heard the landlord tell others that her children were only in primary school and worried about scaring them. "

　　At first, I didn’t know how long I could stay here, but she had given up looking. She said, "I don’t know if I should set up a tent?"

Fujian added ＂41+35＂ local infected persons on November 24th.

　　On November 25th, Fujian Health and Health Commission reported:

　　I. Imported epidemic situation from abroad

　　From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 24, Fujian Province reported 10 new cases of imported confirmed cases (10 cases in Xiamen; One case of asymptomatic infection was diagnosed).

　　On the same day, 9 new cases of asymptomatic infected people were reported (9 cases in Fuzhou); 4 cases were released from isolation.

　　As of 24: 00 on November 24, Fujian Province has reported a total of 2,955 confirmed cases imported from abroad, and there are currently 150 hospitalized cases with no deaths. At present, 84 cases of asymptomatic infected people imported from abroad are still under isolation medical observation.

　　Second, the local epidemic situation

　　From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 24, Fujian Province reported 41 newly confirmed local cases (1 case in Fuzhou, 1 case in Putian and 1 case in Nanping, 16 cases in Xiamen, 7 cases in Zhangzhou and Longyan, 6 cases in Quanzhou and 2 cases in Sanming; Among them, 2 cases of asymptomatic infection were diagnosed).

　　On the same day, 35 cases of asymptomatic local infections were reported (8 cases in Fuzhou and Quanzhou, 6 cases in Zhangzhou, 3 cases in Sanming and Ningde, 4 cases in Putian, and 1 case in Nanping, Longyan and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone). 29 cases were released from isolation.

　　There are currently 208 confirmed cases in the province, and there are no deaths; At present, 377 cases of asymptomatic local infected people are still under centralized isolation medical observation.

　　Third, close contacts

　　At present, 291,917 close contacts have been released from medical observation, and 41,124 people are still under medical observation.

During the ＂Thirteenth Five-Year Plan＂ period, the total coal consumption of five provinces in North China decreased by about 10%

one

　　CCTV News:According to the Chinese government website, the State Council recently issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Ecological Environment Protection". According to the Plan, the proportion of external power transmission should be increased, the supply of non-fossil energy should be increased, key cities should implement natural gas to replace coal projects, promote electricity to replace coal, and greatly reduce the use of loose coal in winter. During the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, the total coal consumption of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and Henan provinces (cities) decreased by about 10%.

　　The "Planning" requires the implementation of the target management of atmospheric environmental quality and the planning of reaching the standard within a time limit. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should carry out situation analysis, regularly assess and publish atmospheric environmental quality information according to the national atmospheric environmental quality standards. Strengthen the process management of objectives and tasks, further promote the withdrawal of excess capacity in heavily polluting industries such as steel and cement, vigorously promote the use of clean energy, promote the upgrading of motor vehicles and oil products standards, strengthen the quality supervision of energy products such as oil products, strengthen the pollution control of mobile sources, and increase the pollution control of urban dust and scattered sources and domestic sources of small and micro enterprises. In-depth implementation of the Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, the emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter will be greatly reduced, the prevention and control of volatile organic compounds will be launched in an all-round way, and the pilot of atmospheric ammonia emission control will be carried out, so that the concentrations of sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide in cities at prefecture level and above will all meet the standards, the concentrations of fine particulate matter and inhalable particulate matter will drop significantly, the concentration of nitrogen dioxide will continue to drop, and the concentration of ozone will remain stable and strive to improve. The implementation of urban atmospheric environmental quality target management, the city has reached the standard, should strengthen protection and continuous improvement; Cities that fail to meet the standards shall determine the time limit for reaching the standards, announce it to the public, formulate and implement the plan for reaching the standards within the time limit, and clarify the timetable, road map and key tasks for reaching the standards.

　　Strengthen the response to heavy polluted weather. Strengthen the operation and management of air quality forecasting centers at all levels, improve the accuracy of forecasting, release air quality forecasting information in a timely manner, and realize the nationwide sharing and online release of forecasting information. Improve the regional joint early warning mechanism for severe and above polluted weather, and strengthen the ability to predict and forecast atmospheric environmental quality in Northeast China, Northwest China, Chengdu-Chongqing and Central China. Improve the emergency plan system, formulate technical regulations for evaluating the implementation of emergency plans for heavily polluted weather, and strengthen the inspection and evaluation of the implementation of the plans. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and cities at or above the prefecture level shall timely revise emergency plans for heavy polluted weather, carry out analysis on the causes of heavy polluted weather and the sources of pollutants, scientifically formulate targeted emission reduction measures, and update the list of emergency emission reduction measures every year. Start emergency response measures in time to improve the effectiveness of heavy pollution weather response. Strengthen supervision and supervision, and interview, notify and supervise local governments that are not timely and have ineffective measures as appropriate.

　　Deepen joint prevention and control of regional air pollution. Comprehensively deepen the joint prevention and control of air pollution in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, establish a normalized regional cooperation mechanism, and unify planning, standards, monitoring and prevention in the region. Formulate and implement unified environmental protection standards, sewage charging policies and energy consumption policies for key industries and fields, and unify the management standards for obsolete vehicles and vehicles in use. The total coal consumption should be strictly controlled in key areas. The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, Shandong, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and other regions, as well as the top 10 cities with poor air quality rankings, which are greatly affected by coal burning, should achieve negative growth in coal consumption. Promote the accelerated elimination of old vehicles and ships and the transformation of anti-pollution facilities and equipment through market-oriented methods, and strengthen the supervision of environmental protection standards for newly produced motor vehicles and off-road mobile machinery. We will carry out clean diesel engines, strengthen the management of high-emission construction machinery, heavy-duty diesel vehicles and agricultural machinery, carry out environmental inspection of diesel vehicle registration in key areas, and carry out environmental inspection of freight vehicles, passenger vehicles and buses at home. Increase the proportion of new energy vehicles in public vehicles, and cities with conditions will basically realize the new energy of public transportation before the end of 2017. Implement the management policies of ship emission control zones in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei waters around Bohai Sea, give priority to the use of shore power for ships berthing in Hong Kong, build remote sensing monitoring sites for ship air pollutant emission and oil quality monitoring, carry out ship emission monitoring and joint supervision in the ship emission control zones, and build a supervision system for motor vehicles, ships and oil products to meet environmental standards. Accelerate the upgrading of non-road mobile source oil products.Strengthen the supervision and comprehensive management of urban roads, construction and other dust.

　　Significantly reduce the concentration of particulate matter in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas. Focusing on Beijing, Baoding and Langfang, we will focus on loose coal control in winter, comprehensive management of key industries, motor vehicle supervision and heavy pollution weather response, strengthen the management and supervision of overhead sources, and improve regional air quality. Increase the proportion of external power transmission, increase the supply of non-fossil energy, implement natural gas instead of coal projects in key cities, promote electricity to replace coal, and greatly reduce the use of loose coal in winter. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the total coal consumption of five provinces (cities) in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and Henan decreased by about 10%. Accelerate the construction of vehicle emission monitoring platform in the region, focusing on heavy-duty diesel vehicles and high-emission vehicles. By 2020, the pollution situation of regional fine particles will be significantly improved, and the ozone concentration will be basically stable.

　　Obviously reduce the concentration of fine particles in the Yangtze River Delta region. Accelerate the adjustment of industrial structure and eliminate substandard production capacity such as energy consumption and environmental protection according to law. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the total coal consumption of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces (cities) decreased by about 5%, and coal-fired boilers below 35 tons were basically eliminated in the built-up areas of cities at prefecture level and above. Comprehensively promote the comprehensive improvement of volatile organic compounds in oil refining, petrochemical, industrial painting, printing and other industries. By 2020, the concentration of fine particles in the Yangtze River Delta region will drop significantly, and the ozone concentration will be basically stable.

　　Vigorously promote the Pearl River Delta region to take the lead in achieving the basic standard of atmospheric environmental quality. Coordinate the prevention and control of fine particulate matter and ozone pollution, focusing on the coordinated control of volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides. Accelerate the industrial transformation and upgrading in the region, adjust and optimize the energy structure, implement central heating in industrial parks and industrial clusters, and develop large gas-fired heating boilers conditionally. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the total coal consumption in the Pearl River Delta region decreased by about 10%. Focus on promoting petrochemical, chemical, oil storage and transportation, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding (maintenance), container manufacturing, printing, furniture manufacturing, shoe-making and other industries to carry out comprehensive remediation of volatile organic compounds. By 2020, the atmospheric environmental quality in the Pearl River Delta region will basically reach the standard, and severe and above polluted weather will basically be eliminated.

Days and Nights in Wuhan landed in the national cinema on January 22; Ethan Hawke starred in Marvel Comics villain ｜ Poison Daily

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National drug collection forced pharmaceutical companies to bargain, and the price of star drugs dropped by over 90%.

　　Beijing, August 24 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the third batch of state-organized centralized drug procurement with a procurement scale of tens of billions of yuan produced the results of the proposed election, and the publicity time was until the 23rd.

　　This time, many star drugs have given "jumping prices", so that patients can see the real benefits. At the same time, domestic pharmaceutical companies are actively trying to survive under the background that the profit space is being pressed again.

　　Data map: Zhejiang Anji automatic dispensing machine "on the job" Yu Danfei photo

　　The third batch of medicines has been collected! Hypoglycemic drugs fell to less than one hair per tablet.

　　Recently, the third batch of countries organized centralized drug procurement, resulting in a quasi-winning result.

　　It is reported that a total of 189 enterprises participated in this procurement, resulting in 125 enterprises to be selected and 191 products to be selected, with an average price reduction of 53% and the highest drop of 95%.

　　From the point of view of drug types, it is planned to include 56 varieties, involving more than 300 product specifications, and the types of diseases to be treated involve malignant tumors, hypertension, diabetes, mental diseases and so on.

　　Compared with the second batch of national centralized procurement, the third batch of procurement rules have also been fine-tuned and optimized, and the maximum number of enterprises that can be selected has been further increased from 6 to 8.

　　According to the "Announcement of the Results of the National Centralized Drug Purchase" published on the 20th, a total of 55 varieties were successfully purchased, and the number of drug varieties was close to the sum of the first two batches.

　　In addition to the number of drug varieties far ahead of the two batches of centralized collection, the low price of the drug to be selected this time has also attracted attention.

　　Take metformin, a commonly used drug for diabetes, as an example. In this collection, Chongqing Kerui Pharmaceutical reported the price of 0.015 yuan/tablet for 0.25g of metformin tablets, with the lowest price per tablet, with a drop of over 90%.

　　For the majority of patients, this undoubtedly brings real benefits.

　　Hu Shanlian, a professor at Fudan University School of Public Health, commented in an interview with the media that 55 kinds of drugs won the bid in the third national centralized procurement, which played a great role in improving the concentration of pharmaceutical companies, standardizing drug circulation, establishing payment standards for medical insurance drugs, improving the hospital drug list, improving the accessibility of patients’ drugs and reducing medical expenses in the future.

　　Data map: A doctor is introducing drugs to patients. Photo by Wang Yiping

　　Multinational pharmaceutical companies "retreat" and domestic pharmaceutical companies enter "price killing war"

　　In the past, the original research drugs of many multinational pharmaceutical companies occupied a dominant position in the domestic market. Before two batches of centralized procurement, the decline in drug prices of foreign-funded enterprises has always been highly concerned.

　　However, this time, multinational pharmaceutical companies have experienced a collective "big retreat" phenomenon, and many enterprises have been "out".

　　Judging from the publicity results, only the original research drugs such as Mecobalamin tablets of Weicai, concentrated solution of levetiracetam for injection with excellent time ratio and linezolid tablets of Pfizer won the bid.

　　Taking moxifloxacin hydrochloride and sodium chloride injection as an example, according to the data of wind Medical Library, the sales of domestic sample hospitals of moxifloxacin and sodium chloride injection in 2019 was 913 million yuan, and Bayer’s sales revenue as the original research pharmaceutical factory accounted for about 96.08%.

　　However, in this collection, Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride and Sodium Chloride Injection won the bid by Tianjin Hongri Pharmaceutical and Hunan Aike Pharmaceutical, and Bayer, the original research pharmaceutical factory, was eliminated. Among them, Tianjin Hongri and Hainan Aike quoted 32.8 yuan and 35.27 yuan respectively.

　　"For the original brand drugs, if they can’t keep up with the domestic prices, because they will generally drop to 70% and 80%, even if the number may be more after winning, there is no profit." Fu Gang, Vice President of china association of pharmaceutical commerce and Chairman of Baiyang Pharmaceutical Group, analyzed in an interview.

　　In contrast to foreign pharmaceutical companies, although domestic pharmaceutical companies have an absolute advantage, they have also entered a "price killing war".

　　In this collection, the number of enterprises that have reviewed the oral dosage form of metformin (0.25g, 0.5g) has reached 29, and the number of enterprises that have reviewed the dosage form of metformin (0.5g) has reached 17. The competition is fierce beyond imagination.

　　According to the published results, only 8 companies including Tianfang Pharmaceutical, Beijing Wanhui Shuanghe Pharmaceutical and Unacon won the bid for metformin hydrochloride sustained-release tablets (0.5g).

　　Among them, the price of the products of Beijing Wanhui Shuanghe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is only 0.78 yuan, and the average single-chip price is less than 10 cents. The supply provinces cover Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Shanghai and Hunan.

　　Data Map: The drug vending machine appeared in Hezuo Road, Hezuo Street, Chengdu High-tech West Zone. Anyuan photo

　　After three rounds of centralized purchasing, the pharmaceutical industry is undergoing reshuffle.

　　Since the "4+7" pilot cities started the procurement of drugs in December 2018, pharmaceutical companies have experienced three rounds of "baptism".

　　In January this year, the National Medical Insurance Bureau and other five departments issued the Notice, clarifying that the second batch of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state will no longer select some areas to carry out pilot projects, and all provinces in the country and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps will form a procurement alliance, in which all public medical institutions and military medical institutions will participate.

　　In addition, the above-mentioned "Notice" also mentioned that medical institutions and retail pharmacies designated by medical insurance can participate voluntarily.

　　Subsequently, the local upgraded version of the quantity procurement has also been released.

　　For example, recently, the Shanghai Medical Insurance Bureau and the Shanghai Municipal Health and Health Commission jointly issued the Opinions, encouraging public medical institutions to carry out centralized bargaining procurement of drugs with quantity and budget on the basis of adhering to quality priority, ensuring dosage and ensuring payment back, and giving priority to drugs that are not included in the national and municipal procurement with quantity, especially drugs with abnormal prices (such as drugs with significantly higher prices than other brands of the same variety or drugs with obvious price increases) and drugs at their own expense.

　　In the industry’s view, the expansion of centralized drug collection also means that for domestic pharmaceutical companies, the competition will become more and more fierce, and the "good days" of domestic generic drugs lying to make money have come to an end, and it seems to come faster than everyone expected.

　　Fu Gang said that in the past, many pharmaceutical companies, whether foreign or domestic, sometimes a company developed a new drug and could recruit a marketing team of two or three thousand people. The proportion of sales expenses is too high.

　　Obviously, this mode of operation can no longer adapt to the new market environment.

　　Data Map: An automated production line of a pharmaceutical company is producing Chinese patent medicines. Liu xuemei

　　Survival and symbiosis, where is the way out for pharmaceutical companies?

　　Undoubtedly, the pharmaceutical industry in China is undergoing a change, and in the face of the industry change and the possible reshuffle effect, where is the future outlet for pharmaceutical companies?

　　Innovation is, of course, the unchanging law of seeking new advantages.

　　Take Hengrui Pharma, where many drugs won the bid, for example, in recent years, the investment of enterprises in R&D has been increasing.

　　According to the data of its 2019 annual report, in 2019, Hengrui Pharma accumulated R&D investment of 3.896 billion yuan, up 45.90% year-on-year, and R&D investment accounted for 16.73% of sales revenue.

　　For most unsuccessful enterprises, in addition to accelerating innovation, it is imperative to move to the off-campus market. However, how so many brand products continue to release value in the retail market is also a dilemma that pharmaceutical companies need to solve urgently.

　　The industry environment forces enterprises to reform their marketing model. For example, the "commercial platform" set up by Fu Gang with Baiyang Medicine said that the "commercial platform" deeply links medical institutions, retail enterprises and industrial enterprises through omni-channel management, multi-category collaboration and digital marketing, optimizes marketing costs and improves marketing efficiency and standardization.

　　"The cost of building a national sales team by a single pharmaceutical company in the off-campus market is too high, and this commercial platform enterprise is like a highway. The products of pharmaceutical companies are like cars. The more cars on the road, the lower the cost."

　　Fu Gang said that it is unrealistic for pharmaceutical companies to support a national marketing team with thousands or even tens of thousands of people by several products. Industrial enterprises should regard all downstream customers as key links in their own value chain and actively cooperate to seek symbiosis and win-win. (End)

Parents, look over here! Baby grows up, do you want to ignore these rumors？

Infants and children are at an important stage of growth and development and need special attention and care from parents. In life, parents often hear all kinds of statements. Among these statements, which are scientific and which are half-informed, misinformed and misinformed? The reporter in the column of "Verification" contacted relevant experts and made an answer.

The food marked "children" is healthier than other foods?

Response: "Children’s food" is a concept created by enterprises. The specific difference of food depends on the ingredient list and nutrient composition list.

Fan Zhihong, Ph.D., College of Food Science, China Agricultural University, said that at present, there is no special "children’s food" standard for children over 2 years old in China, and "children’s food" is only a concept created by enterprises themselves, which is usually only different in appearance and volume compared with other similar products. For example, the difference between children’s milk and pure milk is that sugar or honey is added, which makes it sweeter, higher in calories and smaller in packaging. Parents don’t have to be particularly attracted by the word "children". The specific differences should be carefully examined in the ingredient list and nutrient composition list on the package.

In Fan Zhihong, for example, the carbohydrate content of a child’s yogurt is 13.5%, while the carbohydrate content of most yoghurts is 11%-12%, which shows that the product has added extra sugar. Looking at the ingredient list, we can also find that there is no sugar and honey in pure milk, while if there are sweet raw materials such as honey in the ingredient list of children’s milk, it means that it is sweet to attract children. In fact, children’s concept foods often add some flavors suitable for children’s taste preferences, but increasing children’s appetite through seasoning will only make children more and more dependent on seasoning. Fan Zhihong believes that if you eat a heavy-tasting diet from an early age, it is often difficult to control the demand for salt when you grow up and increase the risk of illness.

Experts believe that children’s concept food should be strictly examined, and marketing gimmicks are harmful to children’s health. Li Liu, director of Beijing Children’s Hospital Health Center, said that children’s concept food should have national standards, stricter requirements on additives and shelf life, and special supervision and inspection institutions.

Sweetening will affect the hematopoietic function of children’s bone marrow and even lead to leukemia?

Response: Sweet drinks are really unhealthy, but these claims are alarmist.

Experts don’t agree with the saying that "sweetener can enter the bone marrow through the kidney", "sweetener blocks the net of bone marrow like a plastic bag" and "aplastic anemia is leukemia". Fan Zhihong reminded that sweet drinks are really unhealthy, and their main harm is that they may increase the risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and gout, and also increase the risk of dental caries and affect bone health. However, the nutritional value is not high or it contains additives, but the claims of causing cancer and leukemia are really alarmist.

Children under the age of 6 should not wear sunglasses, otherwise the macular area of the fundus will not be effectively stimulated, which will affect the visual development?

Response: Children should wear good quality sunglasses under strong light.

Li Liu said that ultraviolet rays from the sun can irritate the eyes. Children’s eyes are very sensitive to external stimuli during their growth and development. Children should wear sunglasses in the face of strong light, but they must be of good quality.

Li Li, chief ophthalmologist of Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that ultraviolet rays are strong from 10 am to 2 pm in summer, so it is necessary to pay attention to wearing sunglasses for children. At this time, it is best to avoid taking children outdoors. In places with strong light such as plateau and seaside, it is best to wear sunglasses for children. The incidence of cataract in plateau area is higher than that in plain area, and the onset age is earlier than that in plain area, so children in plateau area should pay attention to eye protection from an early age.

Li Li said that children should wear sunglasses in strong light environment. If children have amblyopia, myopia or hyperopia, they should choose anti-glare lenses while matching the corresponding glasses.

Children are afraid of sleeping when they are young. Should they turn on the light to sleep?

Response: Sleeping with the lights on may cause visual and nervous system damage in children, so we should cultivate the habit of sleeping with the lights off.

Li Liu said that turning on the lights in children’s rooms at night will change the natural law of bright day and dark night, and the development of visual organs of infants and young children is easily affected, which may cause damage to children’s vision and nervous system, resulting in myopia, hyperopia or astigmatism. Therefore, parents should cultivate the habit of turning off the lights and sleeping from an early age. Indoor lights should be turned off at night, and only dim lamps can be used when taking care of infants. It’s best not to open the nightlight. If you want to use it, you can insert it at the end of the bed to prevent children from feeling the light.

Children who have been exposed to pets such as cats and dogs for a long time are not easy to get sick?

Response: Pets may carry 7 to 8 kinds of zoonotic diseases, so they must undergo health examination before keeping them.

Ni Hemin, a professor at the College of Animal Science and Technology of Beijing Agricultural College, said that children after the age of five or six are in an emotional sensitive period. Living with pets can not only cultivate children’s observation of things, but also cultivate their self-control and love. But the premise is that pets must be clean and not carry pathogens. Because children and pets live together with many potential risks, pets may carry about 7 to 8 kinds of zoonotic diseases, such as rabies (dogs and cats), tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, etc., which may be transmitted to children and adults. Therefore, pets should have a health check-up before feeding and be vaccinated in time to ensure safety.

Ni Hemin believes that it is best to check pets regularly. As long as the pets are healthy, pregnant women can continue to keep pets.

Babies’ bones are soft, so effective nursing can help shape the perfect bone shape?

Response: The baby’s bone development will be changed by external influences, but it is necessary to prevent injuries caused by incorrect external forces.

Li Liu said that the development of a baby’s bones will be changed by external influences during its development. However, excessive and incorrect external forces can also cause some injuries, such as pinching the baby’s nose and nose, which will make the nasal cavity congested and inflamed and easy to be attacked by viruses. Regarding the saying that babies sleep on their sides in turn to avoid head deviation, Li Liu said that before the baby’s skull seam is closed and stereotyped, different sleeping positions will have an impact on future head growth, so it makes sense for babies to sleep on their sides in turn to avoid head deviation.

At the same time, Li Liu reminded that babies within 3 months must not sleep on their stomachs to prevent suffocation.