标签： 贵族宝贝

The Dance of ＂Iron Flower＂： Non-legacy of youth

□ Qiu Huanjiao

In the vast cultural galaxy, the blooming of every "iron flower" is a deep tribute to the excellent traditional Chinese culture.

"Tie Tie Hua", an intangible project originated from ancient skills, not only bears the sweat and wisdom of craftsmen, but also vividly embodies the industrious, tenacious and innovative spirit of the Chinese nation. Tie Tie Hua originated in the Northern Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and lasted for thousands of years, which shows its unique charm and strong vitality. In the blending of iron and fire, craftsmen use their hands to turn hot molten iron into sparks flying all over the sky. At that moment, it seems that the whole world is lit up, and the brilliance and romance of Chinese excellent traditional culture are vividly displayed at this moment. According to official data, there are more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels in China, which are dotted with the bright stars of Chinese excellent traditional culture like stars. At the moment when "Tiehua" bloomed, we not only witnessed the dance of light and shadow, but also saw the interweaving of history and feelings, and realized the profoundness and infinite possibilities of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

This cultural feast of iron flowers is not only right.Chinese ExcellenceThe tribute and inheritance of traditional culture is a powerful boost to our cultural self-confidence. In the rapidly changing modern society, we are often easily attracted by all kinds of novelty, while ignoring those cultural treasures that are hidden in the long river of history and shine with unique light. However, the appearance of "while the iron is hot" has made us re-examine and discover.Chinese ExcellenceThe value of traditional culture makes us more confident and proud of the excellent Chinese traditional culture when we are amazed and moved. No matter how the times change, those cultural genes rooted in the national blood are always our most precious wealth. At the same time, the wonderful display of "Tie Tie Hua" can not be separated from the support and joint efforts of all sectors of society: the protection and care of the government, the persistence and innovation of the inheritors, and the extensive publicity and promotion of the media … have jointly constructed a good ecology of non-genetic inheritance and development. This kind of participation and active promotion of the whole society not only enables the intangible heritage to be continued and carried forward, but also enables us to find our own cultural foundation and spiritual home in the inheritance and innovation of culture.

While appreciating the gorgeous beauty of "Tie Tie Hua", we can’t help thinking: How to better inherit and carry forward traditional culture in modern society? On the basis of maintaining the true colors of culture, how to integrate it with modern life and glow with new vitality? This requires each of us to actively participate in cultural inheritance and innovation, and protect and inherit our cultural treasures with practical actions. We should strengthen the protection and inheritance of intangible heritage, dig and sort out intangible heritage resources in depth, and promote the innovative development of intangible heritage. At the same time, actively promote and publicize the intangible heritage, so that more people can understand and understand the beauty of intangible heritage, thus stimulating the concern and love of the whole society for intangible heritage. Only in this way can we go further and more steadily on the road of inheriting and carrying forward Chinese excellent traditional culture, and make Chinese excellent traditional culture shine more brightly on the world cultural stage.

"China has a long history and a broad civilization, which is the foundation of our self-confidence and the source of our strength." In today’s globalization, cultural self-confidence is one of the most precious wealth of a country and a nation. Let’s work hand in hand to protect and inherit these precious intangible cultural heritages, so that the brilliance and romance of Chinese excellent traditional culture will always illuminate our way forward and let the world see a more real, three-dimensional and colorful China.

National Development and Reform Commission： CPI rose by 1.7% in the first half of the year, and prices continued to operate within a reasonable range.

Cctv newsOn July 14th, the National Development and Reform Commission held a media briefing on the economic situation in the first half of the year. Wan Jinsong, director of the price department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the meeting that since the beginning of this year, international energy and food prices have risen sharply, and inflation in major economies such as the United States and Europe has remained high. In recent months, the consumer price index (CPI) has risen by more than 8%, a record high in the past 40 years or on record. Last night, the CPI in June released by the United States rose as high as 9.1%. However, China’s prices continued to operate in a reasonable range. In the first half of the year, CPI rose by an average of 1.7%, which was significantly lower than that of other major economies, in sharp contrast to the high international inflation.

Wan Jinsong said that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to stabilizing prices. Since the beginning of this year, the National Development and Reform Commission has thoroughly implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, continuously strengthened the construction of the production, supply, storage and marketing system of important commodities such as grain and coal, and responded to the uncertainty of the external environment with the certainty of domestic supply and stable prices, effectively ensuring the basic stability of prices. In terms of important livelihood commodities such as grain, we will make every effort to stabilize grain production, strengthen regulation and control to stabilize pig production capacity, strengthen the connection between vegetable production and marketing, and do everything possible to ensure the supply and price stability of important livelihood commodities. Since the Ukrainian crisis, China’s food prices have risen by about 1.4% on average, far lower than the increase of 7.5%-9.5% in the United States and Europe. In terms of energy, China has continuously increased coal production and supply, improved the coal market price formation mechanism, guided coal prices to operate in a reasonable range, stabilized electricity prices and energy costs by stabilizing coal prices, and the prices of electricity and gas for residents have always remained basically stable. However, the electricity and gas prices of residents in major economies such as the United States and Europe have risen sharply. For example, in May, the electricity price in the euro zone rose by about 30% year-on-year, and the gas price rose by about 50% year-on-year.

Intellectual property： improving quality and efficiency, and strictly examining authorization.

By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents per 10,000 population in China reached 11.5-
Intellectual property: improving quality and efficiency, and strictly examining authorization.

2018 is the 10th anniversary of the implementation of the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy, and it is also the year of the reform of intellectual property institutions, and China’s intellectual property protection has been comprehensively strengthened.

In the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property examination and strictly control the examination authorization; In-depth implementation of patent quality improvement project and trademark brand strategy, and vigorously cultivate high-value core patents and well-known brands; Severely crack down on abnormal patent applications, trademark hoarding and malicious registration.

The meeting of directors of the National Intellectual Property Office was held in Beijing on January 7th. This is the first national conference held after the reorganization of China National Intellectual Property Administration in 2018. Shen Changyu, director of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said that in 2018, China’s intellectual property protection will be comprehensively strengthened, and in 2019, the quality and efficiency of intellectual property examination will be improved, and the examination authority will be strictly controlled.

Ten years of implementation of intellectual property strategy has achieved remarkable results.

2018 is the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up, the 10th anniversary of the implementation of the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy, and the year of the reform of intellectual property institutions. Shen Changyu said that in 2018, China’s intellectual property protection was comprehensively strengthened. The the State Council executive meeting passed the amendment (draft) of the Patent Law, and the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) completed the first review of the draft, actively established a punitive damages system for infringement, and greatly increased the cost of infringement; Thirty-eight ministries and commissions jointly issued the Memorandum of Cooperation on Joint Punishment of Serious Breach of Trust Subjects in the Intellectual Property (Patent) field. At the same time, the Intellectual Property Office vigorously promoted the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, shortened the average review period of trademark registration to less than 6 months, and completed the annual target and task of the State Council 52 days ahead of schedule; The trial time of trademark rejection review cases was reduced to less than 7 months. The examination period of high-value patents is reduced by 10%.

At the same time, the Patent Agency Regulations have been revised and will be implemented on March 1, 2019. In 2018, the total patent fee was reduced by 5.86 billion yuan, and 3.357 million patent and trademark application materials were reduced. In 13 provinces, such as Hunan and Sichuan, pilot projects of intellectual property rights in integration of defense and civilian technologies were carried out, and matters such as acceptance of national defense patent applications, licensing filing and transfer approval were decentralized.

According to reports, the above measures have effectively promoted the development of intellectual property in China. By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) reached 1.602 million, an increase of 18.1% year-on-year; The number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 11.5. In 2018, the number of PCT international patent applications accepted was 55,000, a year-on-year increase of 9.0%. The number of valid trademarks registered in China (excluding foreign registrations in China and Madrid) reached 18.049 million, a year-on-year increase of 32.8%. In 2018, the number of applications for international registration of trademarks in Madrid exceeded 6,000, a year-on-year increase of more than 25%. A total of 2,380 geographical indication products were approved, and 4,867 geographical indication trademarks were registered. In 2018, patent administrative law enforcement handled 77,000 cases, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%, and investigated and dealt with 31,000 trademark violation cases, with a case value of 550 million yuan and a fine of 510 million yuan. In 2018, the total import and export of intellectual property royalties exceeded $35 billion.

Shen Changyu said that in 2019, China National Intellectual Property Administration will further improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property review. Focus on building a world-class examination institution, strengthen the construction of patent and trademark examiners, and continuously improve the examination business ability. Improve the review quality assurance system and business guidance system, and improve the quality management of "double supervision and double evaluation". To study policies and measures to improve utility models and designs. Explore ways to improve the review efficiency by improving the review mechanism. Collaborative use of centralized review, green channel, patent prosecution highway (PPH) and other review modes. In the whole year, the backlog of invention patent examination was reduced by more than 100,000 pieces, and the high-value patent examination cycle was compressed by more than 15% on the basis of 10% in 2018.

Intellectual property protection is more powerful after institutional integration.

In 2018, the Intellectual Property Office was reorganized, and trademarks and geographical indications were included in intellectual property rights, and intellectual property rights were transferred from science and technology to market supervision departments. According to Shen Changyu, the task of reforming national and provincial intellectual property institutions has been successfully completed, achieving centralized and unified management of trademarks, patents, geographical indications and integrated circuit layout designs, effectively improving management efficiency.

Zhang Mao, director of the State Administration of Market Supervision, believes that this adjustment means that intellectual property rights will play a more important role in maintaining fair competition market order.

Shen Changyu said that the intellectual property system, as an important component of the modern property rights system and the basic guarantee for innovation-driven development, plays an increasingly prominent role in the country’s economic and social development. "We should truly establish an efficient comprehensive management system for intellectual property rights through institutional reform, build a public service system for intellectual property rights that is convenient for the people, and explore the operating mechanism of intellectual property rights that supports innovation and development. In particular, we must accurately grasp the internal relationship between market supervision and intellectual property rights, promote the effective connection between intellectual property rights work and market supervision, and further highlight the market attributes of intellectual property rights.

It is reported that in the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will strengthen the creation of intellectual property rights, improve support policies, highlight quality orientation and dilute the number complex; Improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property review and strictly control the authorization of review; In-depth implementation of the patent quality improvement project and trademark brand strategy, and vigorously cultivate high-value core patents and well-known brands.

In 2019, China National Intellectual Property Administration will severely crack down on abnormal patent applications, trademark hoarding and malicious registration, implement the pre-supervision of abnormal applications screening, make a heavy effort to catch a number of typical cases, deal with them according to laws and regulations, and include relevant personnel and units in the list of dishonesty. Carry out the work of arranging idle trademarks and explore the formulation of regulatory measures. Carry out special rectification of intellectual property agency, and crack down on acts such as conducting patent agency business in violation of regulations, submitting a large number of abnormal patent applications, attaching the qualification certificate of agent, disrupting the order of trademark agency market, etc. Implement the memorandum of cooperation on joint punishment for serious dishonesty in the field of intellectual property rights (patents) and improve the joint punishment mechanism. (Reporter Yan Ying)

The box office does not mean that all movies still need masters.

　　1994 was a magical year in the world film history, with many excellent works shining in the film history. Around that year, China’s film moderns, Chen Kaige’s Farewell My Concubine won the only Palme d ‘Or in China, Zhang Yimou’s Alive won the Best Actor, and Jiang Wen’s first novel Sunny Days won the national box office championship. The three men are not independent figures, but they are great masters among directors. However, in the past two years, the market performance of the three masters’ works is average, as if there is always a red line that can’t be crossed. Zhang Yimou’s Shadow and Jiang Wen’s Evil Doesn’t Suppress Righteousness are hovering around 600 million, and Chen Kaige’s The Legend of the Demon Cat is about 500 million. Now, when the box office of big movies starts at 1 billion, the box office performance of the masters is really not bright enough. Objectively speaking, these three films are also excellent in quality among domestic films. Why are they not popular in the market?

　　All three masters have it.

　　Extraordinary artistic originality

　　It is thankless to compare these three people. We only analyze their most distinctive artistic features.

　　Cultural reflection has always been the label of Chen Kaige. A good family origin, at the same time, has experienced the pressure of the times and system, which makes Chen Kaige teenagers mature and like to think about the advantages and disadvantages of China’s traditional culture and reflect on historical lies. The Yellow Land shows the individual’s numbness under the loess culture for thousands of years. king of the children, Grand Parade, Singing while Walking and Jing Ke Stabbing the King of Qin are all full of reflections on the ills of the times, collectivism and even nationality. He was obsessed with cleanliness and finally reached the peak in the epic narrative of Farewell My Concubine. But when Chen Kaige wants to wake up from the introspection and torture of traditional culture and focus on the present, it is not very harmonious — — The Promise became the greatest shame of the master, the artistic level of The Orphan of Zhao was lower than expected, Search failed to grasp the essence of realism, and The Taoist Down the Mountain made it worse. You can’t say that Chen Kaige didn’t think, but his thinking is difficult to have a dialogue with the audience.

　　Zhang Yimou is best at color control. From the beginning of "Yellow Land", it shows amazing control over pictures and colors. "Red Sorghum" is the first film directed by him. In this film, there is a strong tension between the grand narrative of history and the exaggerated folk imagination, and the image style is very wild. This wanton and enthusiastic color obsession has been maintained until now. In the early days, Zhang Yimou was very "rustic" and liked to shoot rural subjects. He was deeply influenced by neo-realism. In "story of qiu ju" and "None Less", the cultural consciousness and responsibility of the fifth generation were very obvious in him. However, Zhang Yimou’s second identity is the initiator of domestic blockbusters. Hero has laid the basic paradigm of blockbusters, but he has also been accused of artistic depravity since then. The Golden Flower in the City, The Surprise of Three Guns and The Great Wall have come all the way, and the box office is very high, but the artistic exploration has stopped.

　　Jiang Wen is a very special existence. As the "Kusturica of China", he is the wildest director of China, but he has not been burdened with the shackles of reflection on the cultural consciousness of his home country. On the contrary, he always looks at history with a playful attitude, and is a true descendant of Dionysian spirit. Sunny Days beautifies the turbulent times with filters, focusing on human freedom and nature in history. The absurd black humor in The Devil Comes is basically unmatched in China, but who can say that this is not true history? In The Sun Also Rises, there are even more madness. The train tracks give birth, crazy mothers climb trees, and cobblestone rooms by the river. Metaphors are everywhere, reflecting the absurdity of the times through the absurdity of individual life. Jiang Wen’s greatest feature is that he is unconstrained style, and he is good at "drama", and the most serious history can also be teased. One Step Away and Evil Doesn’t Suppress Righteousness like to take the historical background as the stage, so that the forces of all parties can take turns to go into battle, the conflict is fierce, and the larger foe is broken. Finally, the sunset is left and the hero disappears.

　　It can be said that the artistic originality of the three masters has become the most fundamental guarantee for them to achieve the status of rivers and lakes, but will this originality diminish with the passage of time and can the audience feel it every time? No one can guarantee these.

　　What have the three masters met now?

　　The most important keyword in China movies in recent years is fast. Movies are commodities, not lofty arts. Generation division is gone, and the generation division directed by China will end in the sixth generation forever. On the one hand, the sixth generation of artistic features are doomed to be unable to become the mainstream of the market and to shoulder the great responsibility; On the other hand, the new generation of directors can’t divide by generations, and the threshold of directors has long been so low that everyone seems to be able to do it. Zhang Yimou has been dissatisfied with this. These new generation directors no longer have unified academic characteristics and a unified sense of cultural mission. Their first task is to win the market, that is, to win the hearts of the audience, so they need to do everything they can to prove their ability to investors and gain a foothold in the market. In this environment, the Zhang Yimou people may not be able to cope with the fist and fist kung fu.

　　For example, there are comedies, which have always been the most popular in the market. Under the background of the gradual decline of Hong Kong comedies, domestic comedies are experiencing explosive development. It seems that Bo Huang, Xú Zhēng and Wang Baoqiang are all comedies’ successors. It is precisely this kind of film that Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige and Jiang Wen are not good at, because comedy needs genes. Jiang Wen is the best of the three masters. As long as he does comedy seriously, it will be powerful, and the opposite is Waterloo. The sense of comedy in Let the Bullets Fly is natural, close to history and very modern, with great influence; What impressed me the most in Evil Doesn’t Suppress Righteousness is "Zhu Yuanzhang’s Portrait" and "Chiang Kai-shek’s Diary". Although they have their own personal interests, they are not inferior. Zhang Yimou also did the urban comedy "Let’s Talk Well", but he just played with tickets. As the name of the Buddhist master became more and more popular, he became less and less diligent in comedy. Chen Kaige basically doesn’t make comedies, because he is too serious and deep. Maybe comedies don’t fit his position.

　　There are also war movies. Wolf Warriors 2 is an insurmountable box office champion in domestic movies. Unfortunately, none of these three masters have any real war films. Others are detective mystery films, youth campus films and tomb raiding magic films, among which the best ones have higher box office than the three directors, but can you say that the three directors are inferior to them in artistic cultivation and directing skills? On the contrary, if the three masters did not make serious mistakes, their quality was basically guaranteed. For example, Chen Kaige’s "The Legend of the Demon Cat" has a grand historical narrative pattern. Through a peek at the literary truth, it shows the spirit of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the lie logic that is kept secret, which is an accurate restoration of the traditional meaning. Zhang Yimou’s Shadow, a traditional landscape painting style, presents China’s traditional cultural symbols and traditional artistic conception to the extreme, which is unmatched in domestic films. Jiang Wen’s "Evil Doesn’t Suppress Righteousness" adapted the original text with a single theme of revenge into a distinctive hodgepodge of the Republic of China, and the complex historical metaphor clues and imaginative imagination were integrated, which others really couldn’t shoot. At this time, the master was the master.

　　Is that because they don’t like the box office? In fact, none of the three directors dare to say that they never consider the market. On the contrary, I think they have been actively embracing the market now. When Zhang Yimou filmed "The Great Wall", he said bluntly that he wanted to make a popcorn movie. Chen Kaige also filmed Search, an adaptation of an online novel, trying to get close to the audience. Jiang Wen’s "One Step Away" and "Evil Doesn’t Suppress Righteousness" try to give up the overly artistic narrative style, but the market effect is not ideal. The reason is that the changes of the times have brought about changes in popular culture, market needs and audience aesthetics are changing. The question is: can the masters still accurately touch the audience’s high points now?

　　Box office is not everything.

　　Movies still need masters.

　　Benjamin mentioned the concept of "halo" in "Works of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction" — — That kind of authenticity, uniqueness, sacredness and sense of distance. Halo can be a specific feature of a work or a unique atmosphere of an era. In the era of large-scale mechanical reproduction of art, the halo of traditional classic works of art is gradually disappearing. Why is it so difficult to have the masterpieces of the former European masters now? Do we still need masters in this era?

　　This year is recognized as a small year of film and television, and the explosion of film and television is mostly due to the pursuit of the so-called "cool", upgrading and fighting monsters, and being pleased with the enmity, invincible and countless fans. The pursuit of flat narrative is a trend of world film and television, especially represented by Hollywood blockbusters, which is invincible all over the world. This is understandable. In fact, this is an inevitable trend of the development of popular culture. As Wang Yichuan, a scholar, said in The Myth of Zhang Yimou: The End and Its Significance: When the film art no longer takes poetic enlightenment as its own responsibility, but takes commercial success as its basic goal, the enlightenment culture will have to taste the bitter fruit of defeat. The end of Zhang Yimou myth indicates that the enlightenment myth and personality myth of intellectuals came to an end in 1980s, and reveals the inevitability of the transformation of enlightenment culture into mass culture.

　　As a popular culture, movies have been subdivided in the current China film environment, and there are still boundaries between art films and commercial films. The perfect combination of business and art is every director’s dream, but such works are rare all over the world, and the Palme d ‘Or works at Cannes Film Festival can’t bring you huge box office. However, this does not mean that the film art must be flat. Chen Kaige, Zhang Yimou and Jiang Wen’s artistic originality may not be at its peak, but the works they create with their heart will immediately make waves like boulders as long as they pass through the market. Once again, "Evil does not suppress righteousness" strongly publicizes the Dionysian spirit full of hormonal narrative passion, and "The Legend of the Demon Cat" reveals the deep core of traditional culture. Although these two films failed to achieve the box office results of commercial blockbusters in the same period, they will eventually be proved by history.

　　After more than ten years of marketization, China’s films have developed rapidly in industry, and commercialization has been immersed in China’s films. However, the film market has cooled down this year, indicating that industrialization cannot solve all problems, and the market needs good works. On the one hand, good works need the accumulation of industry, on the other hand, the accumulation and inheritance of art are inevitable. Every era needs Chen Kaige, Zhang Yimou and Jiang Wen of every era. In fact, China’s film art exploration has not stopped. More new generation art film directors, such as Bi Gan and Xin Yukun, are also emerging, bringing hope to domestic films. The times need masters of art, but they need different artistic originality continuously.

　　It is said that Zhang Yimou’s first film "Red Sorghum" will be released again this year. How many people will go to see this Jiang Wen’s fifth-generation masterpiece, which really brought China movies to the world? This can be regarded as a test of the China film market, as well as the film audience. (Hu Xiang)

Jinzhong Jietu X70M Price Reduction News! The maximum discount is 0.1 million, this time only.

[car home Jinzhong preferential promotion channel] is currently carrying out preferential promotion activities in Jinzhong area, with a maximum discount of RMB 1,000, and the lowest starting price is only RMB 77,900. If you are interested in this model, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

晋中地区捷途X70M降价消息！最高优惠0.1万，仅此一次

The exterior design of Jetway X70M shows the perfect combination of fashion and practicality. Its front face is designed in a family style with a large air intake grille, which not only enhances the recognition of the vehicle, but also enhances the overall visual impact. The body lines are smooth, the shape is full, and the overall style is steady and dynamic, showing an atmosphere and calm temperament.

晋中地区捷途X70M降价消息！最高优惠0.1万，仅此一次

Jietu X70M has a body size of 4755*1885*1695mm and a wheelbase of 2745mm, showing a spacious and comfortable interior space. The car’s side lines are smooth, with 17-inch rims. The tyre size is 235/65 R17, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1608mm and 1603mm respectively. The overall style is steady and atmospheric.

晋中地区捷途X70M降价消息！最高优惠0.1万，仅此一次

The interior of Jietu X70M adopts simple and generous design style, and the overall layout is reasonable and humanized. The steering wheel is made of plastic, which is not advanced, but it provides practicality and convenience in manual adjustment. The center console is equipped with a 10.1-inch high-definition touch screen, which supports multimedia playback and mobile phone interconnection, and a USB interface is set in the front row to facilitate user charging and data transmission. The seat is made of fabric, which has good comfort and breathability. Both the main seat and the auxiliary seat support front-back adjustment and backrest adjustment, providing passengers with flexible riding posture selection. The second row of seats also supports backrest adjustment, which improves the riding comfort. At the same time, the rear seats can be laid down proportionally, which increases the flexibility of storage space.

晋中地区捷途X70M降价消息！最高优惠0.1万，仅此一次

Jetway X70M is equipped with a 1.5T 156 L4 engine, with a maximum power of 115kW and a maximum torque of 230 N m. With the 6-speed manual transmission, it provides a strong power output and excellent driving experience for the vehicle.

Elegance and movement coexist, and the seal’s face value is irresistible.

Seals, a kind of elegant and dynamic marine life, have an irresistible high face value. They have streamlined bodies and smart eyes, as if they were a bright pearl in the sea.

The elegance of a seal is not only reflected in its appearance, but also in its leisurely manner and elegant and noble posture. When they swim in the sea, they are as light and graceful as a dancer. On the shore, they often show various graceful postures, sometimes basking peacefully, and sometimes jumping and rolling on the beach, showing endless vitality.

At the same time, the seal is also an excellent athlete. Their speed and agility in swimming in the sea are amazing. The streamlined body and strong muscles of seals enable them to easily shuttle through the water, while their flexible limbs and powerful lung functions enable them to snorkel and chase prey in the water.

The face value of seals not only makes people fall for it, but also attracts the shots of countless photographers. Their beautiful posture and elegant temperament have become the protagonists in many photos. And this beautiful and elegant temperament also makes people have endless love and curiosity about seals.

In a word, seals are a fascinating marine life. Their elegance and dynamism coexist, and their high value is irresistible. Whether appreciating their beauty or understanding their living habits, seals are a fascinating topic.

BMW？ Oh oh oh, it’s Xingyue L

Recently, when I was surfing the Internet, I saw a group of 25 Geely models, and the details were really changed! Especially the protruding waterfall net, which made people’s eyes shine at a glance. The front of the car looked stronger, and it felt particularly powerful and menacing, like a beast ready to go. Also, the wheel hub has also been upgraded, replaced with a multi-banner design that only luxury cars like, which looks like a high-end, stable and atmospheric.

I see, is this not a domestic BMW?

We ordinary people pay attention to practicality and comfort when buying a car. The space of Xingyue L is really big, and it can be easily handled whether it is for home use or self-driving. Looking at the interior, the workmanship is fine, and you can feel that kind of advanced feeling when you sit in it, which is not inferior to those big brands at all.

Want to crack China’s Beidou navigation？ Chinese Academy of Sciences scientist： There is only one way

　　CCTV News:Nowadays, positioning and navigation is a must-have for home travel for many people. But when it comes to positioning and navigation, everyone still thinks of GPS first. GPS in the United States has almost a monopoly position due to its seniority and fame, and has even become synonymous with navigation and positioning. But now, this "big net" that has monopolized for decades is finally about to be broken by China! That is the Beidou navigation system independently developed by our country.

　　At the 8th China Satellite Navigation Academic Conference that just ended last week, our country’s Beidou navigation system once again became the focus of attention. It was revealed that 15 Beidou satellites are currently in stable operation in orbit and have completed service coverage in the Asia-Pacific region. Five new-generation Beidou satellites have completed in-orbit commissioning and are about to be connected to the network. This means that starting from the second half of this year, our country’s Beidou satellites will officially start global networking, pulling off the curtain of the Beidou system for global services. It is expected that by 2020, global service capabilities will eventually be formed.

　　 So, can China’s "Beidou" smoothly enter the market of European and American countries in the future? Where will "Beidou" rank in the global satellite navigation system? Xu Ying, born in 1983, a navigation system scientist, has been engaged in Beidou-related research for more than ten years, and is the youngest researcher and doctoral supervisor since the establishment of the Institute of Optoelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Under Xu Ying’s telling, the story of the Beidou system becomes easy to understand, and you will refresh your understanding of this "important weapon of the country"??

　　What is "Big Dipper"?

　　The satellite navigation system is a group of stars 20,000 kilometers away from us, providing us with location-based services. The satellite navigation system is referred to as the GNSS system, and there are a total of 4 VIP members in the GNSS club. In addition to the well-known US GPS system, including Russia’s GLONASS system, the European Union’s Galileo system, and our country’s independently built Beidou satellite navigation and positioning system.

　　The Beidou satellite navigation and positioning system is a satellite navigation and positioning system independently built by our country. It is currently in the stage of construction and application promotion. It consists of five geostationary orbit satellites and 30 non-geostationary orbit satellites. The Beidou satellite navigation system is expected to provide a global service around 2020.

　　In the GNSS club, the members are most concerned about the issue of frequency resources. All frequency resources must be applied to the ITU, which will be divided by the ITU. In the initial stage of the construction of the satellite navigation system, the frequency resources were relatively abundant, and the relatively early GPS system and GLONASS system did not have the problem of frequency resource conflict. When the Beidou system and the Galileo system were established, the frequency competition was very obvious. At that time, the Galileo system actually applied for this frequency resource in advance, but due to the economic crisis in Europe, the Galileo system funding chain was broken. Although they launched satellites and occupied orbital positions at that time, they did not transmit this frequency signal. According to the "first come, first served" regulations of the ITU, whichever country can launch this satellite first, and the satellite transmits the signal of this frequency down, the frequency resource will be yours in the future.

　　Because April 17, 2007 is the deadline for the frequency resources declared by Beidou, it is required that the Beidou test satellite must be launched in advance, which is very rare in our country’s aerospace history. Because advance will bring a series of problems. But after the cooperation of various departments, in order to compete for this frequency, our country successfully launched the Beidou test satellite on April 14, and the satellite changed its orbit on April 15. On April 16, the satellite began to send down signals. Within 24 hours before the frequency resources applied for by Beidou expired on April 17, China officially launched the frequency resources declared by Beidou, which also opened the curtain on the construction of the Beidou global system.

　　There is a famous saying in the industry: "The application of satellite navigation and positioning systems is only limited by imagination." It is no exaggeration to say that, as a typical national heavy weapon, it is like our water, electricity, and highways, and is the guarantee of our social construction foundation.

　　The Beidou system not only provides basic functions such as location, navigation and timing, but also provides communication functions. For example, one day a person drifts to an isolated island. If he chooses GPS, he can only know his location and cannot notify others to come to the rescue, so he can only survive on the deserted island. If he uses the Beidou system, the situation is completely different. He can not only know his location, but also send his location to people tens of kilometers away, hundreds of kilometers away, or even thousands of miles away, so that you can soon say goodbye to your GPS-wielding buddy on the rescue boat~

　　The Beidou system is very easy to use, why do people seem to rarely use Beidou in life now, it seems that there is a little more GPS. The GPS satellite navigation and positioning system was built about 20 years earlier than the Beidou system, and the 20-year historical gap cannot be filled overnight by our technology. The application and promotion of the GPS system has been very mature. For example, the cheapest GPS chip may be about two dollars, while the chip price of the Beidou system may still be generally around 100 yuan due to mass production and other reasons. "Unaffordable" restricts the development of Beidou, but unaffordable is not the main factor restricting the development of Beidou.

　　Around 2011, there was a piece of news that spread all over the Internet. At that time, the headlines used by the media were "Tsinghua girls cracked Beidou and sent it to the United States", or "Beidou’s tens of billions of investments were wasted" and so on, which was more sensational. So is Beidou really so vulnerable? Of course not. In fact, the real unreliable is the GPS system. Because the GPS system is only open to us, and the GPS signal is easy to change during the war. The United States once turned off the GPS signal to the European Union during the Gulf War. The European Union was also very dissatisfied, so in order to protect autonomy, the European Union began to build the Galileo system. For us, too, in order to ensure reliability, our country began to build its own Beidou system.

　　Back to the news of Tsinghua girl cracking Beidou, in fact, she just deciphered the pseudo-code sequence of Beidou’s civil code signal. First of all, during the construction of Beidou, for the sake of compatibility and interoperability, Beidou’s civil code design is in the same vein as GPS and Galileo, and there is no special design. Our country hopes that people all over the world can use Beidou, not only China’s Beidou, but also the world’s Beidou. She wants to crack this unencrypted civil code signal, which is actually not technically difficult. From the perspective of scientific research, it is a problem of signal detection and estimation. In fact, in 2012, our country has announced the ICD file of Beidou, telling everyone our civil code format, hoping that receiver manufacturers around the world can use this ICD file to produce corresponding Beidou receivers.

　　In addition to the civilian code, Beidou also has a military code. The military code has been specially designed such as encryption, which is stable and reliable. If you want to crack the military code system, we may suggest some simpler ways. That is to build a time-travel machine and eavesdrop on the side when you go back to the Beidou military code design. This technical difficulty is easier than technically cracking the Beidou military code. Therefore, everyone must believe that our Beidou system is very easy to use and very stable.

　　At the end of the speech, Xu Ying called on everyone to support the Beidou system more, and she and all the researchers dedicated to Beidou satellite navigation will also make unremitting efforts to let the Beidou giant ship continue to ride the wind and waves to the world.

　　Source: CCTV News, China Broadcasting Network, China Popular Science Expo

The third-person stray cat adventure game ＂stray＂ on Steam next year PC／PS5 platform release

At the PS5 game lineup event held yesterday, BlueTwelve Studios brought a game called "Stray". Today, this game has also been launched on the Steam platform. The store information shows that this game will be released in 2021 and supports Simplified Chinese. Let’s find out.

Steam Store Address:

According to the creators, "The Stray" is a third-person cat adventure game set in a decaying cybercity, where players need to help the stray cat protagonist solve an ancient mystery and escape from the forgotten city.

Nomad Starry Sky

Steam game introduction:

A stray cat lost in a forgotten city must solve an ancient mystery to escape.

"Wandering" is a third-person cat adventure game set in a decaying Internet city of neon-lit alleys and grubby, murky surroundings. Traverse high and low, defend against unforeseen threats, explore a city of apathetic robots and dangerous creatures, and try to solve its mysteries.

Nomad Starry Sky

See the world through the eyes of a stray cat while interacting with its environment in a fun way. In the face of strange creatures in another world, it must remain stealthy, agile, stupid, and sometimes as annoying as possible.

During the adventure, the cat met a small drone numbered B12. Can the stray cat and drone duo find a way out with the help of their new companions?

"Wandering" was developed by BlueTwelve Studio. BlueTwelve Studio is a small team in the south of France. Its members include a group of cats and several human shit shoveling officers.

Game screenshots:

Nomad Starry Sky

Nomad Starry Sky

Nomad Starry Sky

Nomad Starry Sky

Nomad Starry Sky

For more relevant information, please pay attention to:

Suzhou Judicial Bureau： Party building leads the deep integration of legal services and industrial clusters and empowers high-quality economic and social development

I. Case background

As an important branch of the service industry, the legal service industry has gradually become an important auxiliary force for promoting industrial recycling and upgrading, as well as a potential economic growth point by providing knowledge-based and professional litigation and non-litigation services to enterprises and industries. Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, as a strong manufacturing city and a major foreign trade city, accelerates the development of modern legal service industry, which is of great significance for the city to expand the scale of the service industry, improve the industrial chain, connect the operation efficiency of the innovation chain, build a first-class legal business environment, promote a higher level of openness, and enhance core competitiveness.

However, judging from the current situation, the city’s legal service supply capacity still does not match the level of economic and social development. First, there is a gap in the scale of the industry. Compared with some provincial capitals and central cities with higher economic and social development quality, the number of lawyers, the number of law firms, and the total business income in Suzhou are relatively backward. The number of institutions and employees in the judicial appraisal and notary industries are also lower than those in provincial capital cities such as Nanjing. Second, the business structure is unreasonable. The proportion of traditional litigation business in the lawyer industry is high, the proportion of new and high-end non-litigation business is low, and the homogenization competition is fierce. The Suzhou Arbitration Commission accepts few international commercial dispute cases, and the number of financial and insurance cases and the amount of disputes are relatively low. There are few high-qualified judicial appraisal institutions, which is far behind Shanghai and Nanjing. The business structure of the notary industry handling intellectual property protection, financial risk prevention and control, Internet transactions, etc. needs to be further optimized. Third, the level of industrial agglomeration is relatively low. Compared with Shenzhen, Nanjing, Chengdu and other pioneering cities, the construction of Suzhou Legal Service Industrial Park started relatively late, professional brand institutions are relatively scarce, the development trend of the industrial chain is not obvious, and the homogeneous competition of institutional business is relatively prominent. The development of the Legal Service Industrial Park urgently needs in-depth planning. Fourth, there is a shortage of high-level talents. The number of high-level lawyers who are proficient in international trade dispute resolution, cross-border investment and financing, listing and mergers and acquisitions, bankruptcy reorganization, intellectual property rights and other businesses is lower than that of Nanjing and Hangzhou. Compared with Nanjing, Wuxi, and Changzhou, the Secretariat of Suzhou Arbitration Commission has fewer personnel, and the number of cases and fewer people seriously affect the quality and efficiency of case handling Problems such as insufficient development of the notary team, unreasonable personnel structure, and scarcity of compound talents are relatively prominent.

In February 2023, focusing on the deployment requirements of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government on "building the hard core of the rule of law business environment", under the guidance of the municipal working committee and the "two new" working committee, the Municipal Judicial Bureau guided the establishment of the "Legal Service Industrial Cluster Party Committee", adhered to the leadership of party building, promoted the deep integration of modern legal service industry and industrial clusters, and empowered the high-quality development of the economy and society with high-level legal services.

II. Specific practices

(1) Tighten the "linkage chain" of the industry and aggregate superior resources.Through the implementation of the work scheduling mechanism, the industry rotation mechanism, and the problem-solving mechanism, the city’s legal service industries will work together to promote the high-quality development of the whole field of legal services. Relying on the Municipal Legal Service Industry Alliance, the cluster party committee continuously integrates high-quality resources such as lawyers, notarization, judicial identification, arbitration, and grassroots legal services by conducting special exchanges, joint visits and investigations, and guiding twinning and co-construction. By deepening the reform of lawyer approval and promoting the implementation of 18 supporting policies for legal services in the free trade area, it will accelerate the introduction of institutions and the expansion of teams. To cultivate "big and strong" leading law firms with "over 100 people" and "over 100 million yuan" to lead the echelon development of legal service institutions in the city, and to guide law firms and judicial identification institutions to develop in a professional direction by both digging up stock and increasing increments. Host the "Forensic Identification + Lawyer Business" integration special exchange meeting, guide notaries and law firms to sign a package of co-construction agreements, strengthen regular exchanges and cooperation between industries, and promote the agglomeration and development of the legal service industry; guide the Municipal Legal Service Industry Alliance, the Municipal Certified Public Accountants Association, and the Municipal Asset Appraisal Association to jointly hold the "Promoting Industry Integration and Serving Industrial Clusters" cooperation and co-construction symposium, and jointly sign the "Focusing on the Integrated Development of Service Industrial Clusters" co-construction cooperation agreement, effectively integrate resources, promote complementary advantages, and serve the integrated development of industrial clusters.

(2) Extend the "docking chain" of French enterprises and enrich service products.Give full play to the advantages of the joint construction platform of industrial cluster party committees, focus on the diverse legal service needs of enterprises in the industrial chain, and take the Suzhou Public Legal Service Center as the hub and the 10 public legal service centers as the radiation points to actively build a "industrial chain + legal service" linkage network, integrate lawyers, notarization, mediation and other public legal service resources, and provide "menu" legal services for enterprises in the industrial chain. The cluster party committee took the lead in carrying out the "industrial chain + legal services" special project research, visited the biomedical industrial park to understand the legal service needs of such start-ups in the protection of trade secrets and the resolution of conflicts and disputes and provide problem resolution channels; focusing on the characteristics of market entities prone to conflicts and disputes, encouraging and guiding all localities to explore the formation of innovative litigation and mediation work brands such as Kunshan City "Financial Dispute Mediation Studio", Xiangcheng District "Farun and" Crab ", Wujiang District" Worry-free Internet Market "; support and promote the development of the notarized withdrawal of execution funds, effectively improve the standardized management level of execution cases, and actively solve the" worries "of enterprise development.

(3) Expand the business "cooperation chain" and improve the service efficiency.Promote the Municipal Notary Association to solve the problem of repeated notarization and circular certification, and realize simple notarization immediately, general notarization on the 5th day, and high-frequency notarization "agency for investigation" such as wills and inheritance; sign a memorandum of cooperation on blockchain storage projects with Suzhou Internet Court to promote the deep integration of blockchain technology and Internet justice, expand the application scenarios of "blockchain + notarization", and promote the service of the notary industry to a new level; support the Suzhou Arbitration Commission to focus on the service "scientific and technological innovation + advanced manufacturing", visit Technologically Advanced Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, provide special person docking and tracking services according to needs, and efficiently promote arbitration procedures; cooperate with the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau to carry out special project activities on the legal needs research services of scientific and technological talent enterprises, and map out the common laws of science and technology enterprises Need to help science and technology enterprises sort out and identify business risks, formulate legal support plans, and help scientific and technological talents operate enterprises in reasonable and legal compliance.

(4) Build a talent "nurturing chain" to support sustainable development.Adhere to the introduction and cultivation of collaborative efforts, as soon as possible to make up for the shortage of talents, high-end talents, and compound talents in Suzhou legal services. Actively communicate and cooperate with the judicial authorities and relevant industry association authorities to identify and screen local talents with rich practical experience in high-end business sectors such as capital markets and foreign affairs, and provide guidance for Suzhou listed companies to choose legal service partners and prevent and resolve foreign-related civil and commercial disputes; support the promotion of the Municipal Bar Association and the University of International Business and Economics, Su Dawangjian Law School, National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute and other institutions to build a professional talent training base, accelerate the training of a group of high-quality foreign-related lawyers, and enhance the ability level of Suzhou lawyers to handle international legal business; Relying on the platform of enterprise innovation subjects and scientific and technological innovation carriers, recommend professional lawyers, notaries, etc. to participate in the research and judgment of law-related affairs in scientific research and the transformation of technological achievements, and explore new mechanisms for the integration of industry services and technological innovation, legal service talents and innovative talents, and technical talents to combine Cultivate high-quality personnel to optimize the supply of high-quality legal services.

III. Work effectiveness

(1) Structural shortcomings are gradually addressed.The scale and specialization of legal services in the city have shown an accelerated trend. Since 2023, there have been 3 new law firms with 100 people, 6 new large and medium-sized law firms in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, and 5 new law firms with intellectual property agency qualifications. The scale of lawyers in the city has grown to more than 8,300. Since the implementation of 18 measures to promote the development of the legal service industry in Suzhou Industrial Park, the number of lawyers and business income have increased by 35% and 61% respectively. For the first time, the city’s forensic identification business has achieved full coverage of four categories: forensic, physical evidence, audio-visual materials and environmental damage. Suzhou Huabi Judicial Identification Institute has added electronic data identification qualifications to fill the long-term gap in the identification of audio-visual materials in the city. There are 1 new identification institutions for trace physical evidence and document and physical evidence. The number of judicial identification institutions in the city has increased to

(2) The development of industrial agglomeration has been accelerated.The Legal Service Center of Suzhou Free Trade Zone was officially opened on April 11, 2023, and has attracted nearly 40 legal service institutions to settle in. The center takes the establishment of a foreign-related legal construction base as a breakthrough point, and has introduced foreign-related economic and professional legal institutions including Suzhou International Commercial Court, Singapore International Arbitration Center Suzhou Working Committee, Singapore International Mediation Center Suzhou Working Committee, Nanjing Maritime Court Circuit Trial Point, etc., and initially established a comprehensive, full coverage, full process, and full life cycle legal service system framework, injecting "soft power of the rule of law" into deepening opening up and promoting high-quality and leap-forward economic development. At the same time, guide all localities to build a legal service industry development agglomeration area based on actual conditions, and guide Kunshan to build a unique legal service industry agglomeration area around the integration of Shanghai and the Soviet Union, Wujiang combined with the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration area, and Xiangcheng around the Hongqiao International Open Hub. The construction of Changshu City, Gusu District, and High-tech Zone agglomeration areas has been fully launched.

(3) "Industrial Chain + Legal Services" has achieved remarkable results.Completed special research on key industries such as biomedicine and big data industries, organized legal service institutions to sign more than 100 co-construction agreements with relevant industry associations and industrial chain enterprises, and successfully built a number of influential industrial chain + legal service workstations. The big data + industrial chain legal alliance and the vehicle to everything "industrial chain + legal service" alliance were selected as provincial and municipal alliance demonstration sites respectively; the cluster party committee’s "joint efforts to tackle key problems and improve the quality and efficiency of legal appraisal of audio-visual materials" "judicial benefits enterprises, high-quality development of escort market entities" Two cases were selected as high-quality development practice cases of party building services of Suzhou organs; Suzhou Arbitration Commission’s "Arbitration Fair and Efficient Resolution of Foreign-related Contract Disputes" was awarded as a typical case of arbitration escort private economic development in the province; the Municipal Law Association’s "Integration and Innovation" "Solid chain strong chain, escort the high-quality development of industrial chain enterprises" was rated as an excellent case of industry associations in industrial clusters and emerging service industry subdivisions by Suzhou Civil Affairs Bureau. "Customs one chain connection" bonded goods notarization assisted destruction and disposal project was awarded the third batch of innovative practice cases in China (Jiangsu) Free Trade Pilot Zone.

IV. Inspiration and reflection

(1) Strengthening the capacity building of grass-roots party organization secretaries is the foundation for realizing the effective coverage of "three new" party building.The political function of the party organization is to set the direction, the organizational function is to gather strength, and the implementation of these requirements to the legal service industry is to ensure that "the heart is thinking and the energy is working together" by strengthening the party’s political construction. The legal service industry team has a higher level of education, a younger age, generally active thinking, showing openness, tolerance, diverse value orientation and a certain degree of independence. Therefore, it is particularly important whether the grassroots party organization secretary can take the lead in strengthening political ability, take the lead in studying the party building business, take the lead in implementing responsibilities, and take the lead in daring to fight. Since 2023, the Municipal Bureau of Justice has held training courses for the secretaries of grass-roots party organizations in the Suzhou lawyer industry, organized the directors of law firms newly appointed in the past five years to participate in special party courses, and organized the grass-roots party organization secretaries of the city’s lawyer industry to participate in the training courses for the secretaries of party organizations in the industry jointly organized by the Organization Department of the Central Party School and the Ministry of Justice. Through normal training, the ideological foundation of the legal service team has been consolidated, the ability of the branch secretaries to perform their duties and the awareness of serving the overall situation has been enhanced, and a good foundation has been laid for the Party Committee of the Legal Service Industry Cluster to promote various

(2) Adhering to the problem orientation is the key to forming a joint force in party building work.Only by standing at the height and vision of building the overall pattern of party building in the industry, identifying the most urgent needs and most urgent concerns at the grassroots level, and refining practical countermeasures and suggestions can we provide a practical path for further improving the performance of party building in the legal service industry. In 2023, the Municipal Judicial Bureau will comprehensively and systematically plan to promote the high-quality development of the legal service industry. The "Three-Year Action Plan for the High-Quality Development of the Legal Service Industry in Suzhou 2023-2025" was formulated to plan the development direction and development goals of the legal service industry from a long-term perspective; the "Supporting Policies on Promoting the High-Quality Development of the Legal Service Industry in Suzhou (Trial) " was issued in conjunction with the "Several Policies on Supporting the High-quality Development of the Emerging Service Industry (Trial) " of the municipal government, and the "real money" support measures were used to inject impetus into the high-quality development of the legal service industry. The industry development goals, measures and tasks were classified and clarified, and the high-quality development of the whole field of legal services was effectively promoted.

(3) Take the "Secretary Project" as a breakthrough point to enhance the enthusiasm of grassroots organizations to actively integrate into the overall development situation.The party group of the Municipal Judicial Bureau has established a clear orientation of "grasping the grassroots and branches", guiding the municipal lawyer industry party committee to actively organize and implement the annual party building "secretary project", and guiding the grassroots party organizations of the legal service industry to focus on the development of the industry in combination with their own work pain points, and strive to promote innovation with practical results, and have received good results. Among the application projects, there are deepening projects that continue to be carried out on the basis of winning the first prize of the provincial lawyer industry, exploration projects that provide legal services for foreign-funded industrial parks, promotion projects that empower enterprises to operate in compliance with party building, and promotion projects that promote grid rule of law management. Projects that effectively explore new paths, new carriers, and new methods for the integrated development of party building business through project operation have formed a good situation of promoting the construction of party building, strengthening the business with party affairs, and promoting the practice style with party affairs.