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Sophie, the female champion of Guan Xiaotong Chengbei Electric Professional Course, won the Chinese Opera Art Examination.

Guan Xiaotong and Sophie have become "female champions".


　 　 1905 movie network news On April 14th, the admission scores and qualified list of Beijing Film Academy in 2016 were officially announced. Guan Xiaotong, a star candidate, passed various examinations and won the first place in the professional examination of the performance department. Sophie, another star candidate of Nortel, also entered the examination and won the first place in the professional examination of drama, film and television performance of the Central Academy of Drama. The two sisters lived up to expectations and became the "female champions" in this year’s art examination.

Guan Xiaotong’s report card was exposed.


　

Beijing Film Academy announced the qualification lines of all majors in the 2016 undergraduate entrance examination.

　 　 On the morning of the 14th, Beijing Film Academy officially announced the qualification lines of all majors in the 2016 undergraduate entrance examination, of which the qualification line of the performance major of the Performance Academy was 62 points. At the same time, a screenshot of the report card of Guan Xiaotong, a star candidate, appeared on the Internet. According to the report card, Guan Xiaotong’s professional test score was 90.41, which was nearly 30 points higher than the qualified line, ranking first in the country.

　

　 　 Guan Xiaotong began to participate in film and television dramas since he was a child. Now he has many years of performance experience, and he has also performed well in movies. He also attended this year’s Spring Festival Gala, which is very popular. Considering her own conditions, Guan Xiaotong only applied for an art school of Beijing Film Academy. It is also known that Guan Xiaotong has always achieved good results in cultural courses. In an interview earlier, she also said that she would take the non-art college entrance examination if she failed the professional courses of Nortel. This time, Guan Xiaotong won the first place in the professional course of Nortel. It seems that studying in Nortel is a foregone conclusion.

Sophie won the first place in the examination of Chinese opera, drama, film and television performance.

　 　 Different from Guan Xiaotong, Sophie, who has performed well in Cao Baoping films, hit dramas "The Condor Heroes" and "The Legend of the Green Hill Fox", applied for many art colleges, including Nortel and Chinese Opera. Privately, Guan Xiaotong and Sophie are also good friends. Although the first professional course of Nortel was taken away by Guan Xiaotong, Sophie did not show weakness. She won the first professional exam of Chinese opera, drama, film and television performance with a professional high score of 115.2, and a pair of sisters were very disappointing.

Six focuses of the draft supervision law

　　On March 13th, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Supervision Law (Draft) was submitted to the 13th National People’s Congress for deliberation. As a national anti-corruption legislation, the supervision law is of great significance, far-reaching influence and has attracted much attention.

　　Focus 1

　　Why legislation?

　　Deepen the reform of the supervision system and fight corruption by thinking and ways of the rule of law.

　　[Background] The draft proposes that this law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution in order to deepen the reform of the state supervision system, strengthen the supervision of all public officials who exercise public power, achieve comprehensive coverage of state supervision, carry out in-depth anti-corruption work, and promote the modernization of the state governance system and governance capacity.

　　Li Jianguo, Vice Chairman of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), said in his explanation to the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress that deepening the reform of the state supervision system is a major political system reform made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. He said that the formulation of the supervision law is an inherent requirement and an important link in deepening the reform of the national supervision system. The supervision law is a national anti-corruption legislation, which plays a leading and fundamental role in the national supervision work.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the anti-corruption efforts of the CPC Central Committee have been unprecedented. In the past five years, 440 cadres in party member and other middle-ranking cadres at or above the provincial corps level were put on file for review, and 1.537 million cadres were punished, which made the anti-corruption struggle overwhelming and consolidated development.

　　[Interpretation] Zhang Shuofu, deputy to the National People’s Congress, secretary of the Beijing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and director of the Municipal Supervision Commission, said that the formulation of the supervision law is to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on deepening the reform of the state supervision system and make the party’s ideas become the will of the state through legal procedures. This is of great significance to innovate and improve the national supervision system, realize the connection between legislation and reform, and carry out anti-corruption work with the rule of law thinking and the rule of law.

　　Focus 2

　　Why is the supervisory Committee established?

　　Constructing a centralized, unified, authoritative and efficient national supervision system

　　[Background] The draft notes that the current situation of the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated. Compared with the requirements of building a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle, China’s supervision system and mechanism are obviously unsuitable. First, the scope of supervision is too narrow; Second, the anti-corruption forces are scattered; Third, it is not enough to reflect the responsibility and centralization.

　　The draft supervision law proposes that the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China is the highest supervisory organ; The National Supervisory Commission (NSC) is elected by the National People’s Congress and is responsible for national supervision; Director of the National Supervisory Commission’s term of office is the same as that of the National People’s Congress, and he shall not serve for more than two consecutive terms; The state practices the system of supervisors.

　　[Interpretation] Ren Zhengxiao, deputy to the National People’s Congress, secretary of the Henan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and director of the Provincial Supervision Committee, said that the establishment of the supervision Committee, co-located with the Commission for Discipline Inspection, and performing the two duties of discipline inspection and supervision will help strengthen the party’s unified leadership over anti-corruption work, establish a centralized, unified, authoritative and efficient national supervision system, and promote the in-depth development of the anti-corruption struggle.

　　Focus 3

　　How to achieve full coverage of supervision

　　The object of supervision includes all public officials who exercise public power.

　　[Background] The draft defines the public officials covered by supervision: civil servants of the Communist Party of China (CPC) organs, people’s congresses and their standing committees, people’s governments, supervisory committees, people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, committees of China People’s Political Consultative Conference at all levels, organs of democratic parties and organs of industrial and commercial federations, and those who are managed with reference to the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC); Personnel engaged in public affairs in organizations authorized by laws and regulations or entrusted by state organs to manage public affairs according to law; Managers of state-owned enterprises; Personnel engaged in management in public education, scientific research, culture, medical and health care, sports and other units; Personnel engaged in management in grass-roots mass autonomous organizations; Other personnel who perform public duties according to law.

　　The draft notes that before the reform of the state supervision system, the inner-party supervision has achieved full coverage, and according to the provisions of the Administrative Supervision Law, the administrative supervision targets are mainly administrative organs and their staff, and all public officials who exercise public power have not been fully covered.

　　[Interpretation] Ji Guoqiang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the United Front Work Department of Tianjin Municipal Committee, said that only when anti-corruption is fully covered can there be zero tolerance. The supervision law ensures that the supervision power can extend and cover all public officials, and promotes the institutionalization and standardization of the supervision system and mechanism.

　　Focus 4

　　How does the supervisory Committee carry out supervision?

　　Measures such as conversation and interrogation can be taken to replace the "two regulations" with lien.

　　[Background] The draft proposes that the supervisory committee shall perform its duties of supervision, investigation and disposal in accordance with the law. The explanation of the draft points out that the supervisory organ can take measures such as talking, interrogation, inquiry, inquiry, freezing, transfer, sealing up, seizure, search, inspection, appraisal and lien to carry out the investigation.

　　Among them, the lien that replaces the "two regulations" has attracted much attention. The draft proposes that the investigated person is suspected of serious duty violations or duty crimes such as corruption and bribery, dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty, and the supervisory organ has mastered some of the facts and evidence of the illegal crimes, and there are still important issues that need further investigation, and those that involve major and complicated cases, may escape, commit suicide, may confess in collusion or forge, conceal or destroy evidence, and may have other circumstances that hinder the investigation. After approval by the supervisory organ according to law, they may be detained in a specific place.

　　The draft also proposes that the detention time should not exceed three months. Under special circumstances, it can be extended once, and the extension time shall not exceed three months.

　　[Interpretation] Ma Huaide, vice president of China University of Political Science and Law, said that replacing the "two regulations" with lien conforms to the spirit and requirements of the rule of law and is a concrete measure to use the rule of law to fight corruption. Ma Yide, a deputy to the National People’s Congress and a researcher at the Institute of Law of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, said that the draft supervision law gives the supervision commission a series of investigation measures and stipulates strict procedures, which is conducive to solving the long-standing problem of the rule of law and bringing anti-corruption into the rule of law.

　　Focus 5

　　How does the supervisory Committee strengthen international cooperation against corruption?

　　Pursuit, memorial and escape prevention are three-pronged.

　　[Background] The draft proposes that the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) should coordinate international exchanges and cooperation against corruption with other countries, regions and international organizations, and organize the implementation of international anti-corruption treaties.

　　The draft proposes that the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) should strengthen the organization and coordination of anti-corruption international pursuit, recovery and escape prevention, and urge relevant units to do relevant work: for major cases of duty crimes such as corruption and bribery, dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty, the respondents fled to the country (territory) and mastered the evidence. If it is more conclusive, it will be pursued and brought to justice through overseas pursuit and cooperation; Asking the country where the stolen money is located to inquire, freeze, detain, confiscate, recover and return the assets involved; Inquire and monitor the entry and exit of public officials suspected of duty crimes and their related personnel and cross-border capital flows, and set up escape prevention procedures in the process of investigating cases.

　　According to the data of the Central Pursuit Office, in 2017, a total of 1,300 fugitives were recovered, with a total amount of 980 million yuan. Up to now, Yang Xiuzhu, Li Huabo, Wang Guoqiang, Huang Yurong and other "100 Hongtong personnel" have been brought to justice for more than half.

　　[Interpretation] Xu Xing, a professor at Zhou Enlai School of Government Administration of Nankai University, said that the draft supervision law makes international cooperation against corruption an independent chapter, and regulates it from three aspects: pursuit, memorial and escape prevention, which shows the determination to fight corruption if there is an escape. Through the overall planning of the supervisory Committee, the effectiveness of overseas pursuit and recovery will be improved, and overseas will be resolutely prevented from becoming a "crime-free paradise" for corrupt elements.

　　Focus 6

　　Who will supervise the supervisory Committee?

　　Accept the supervision of the National People’s Congress, strengthen self-supervision, and clarify the restriction mechanism.

　　[Background] The draft proposes that supervisory organs should accept the supervision of the people’s congresses at the corresponding levels and their standing committees; The supervisory organ shall disclose the information of supervision work according to law and accept democratic supervision, social supervision and public opinion supervision; Supervisory organs strengthen supervision over the performance of duties and compliance with laws by setting up special internal supervision institutions.

　　The draft provides for the reporting and registration of inquiring about the case, asking questions about the case, interceding with others, the avoidance of supervisors, the management of confidentiality period, and the restrictions on supervisors’ resignation and retirement. At the same time, the system of complaint and accountability for misconduct of supervisory organs and their staff is stipulated.

　　[Interpretation] Zhuang Deshui, deputy director of Peking University Research Center for Clean Government Construction, said that to build a perfect supervision mechanism, a series of specific working mechanisms and detailed rules should be issued according to the supervision law. People’s congresses at all levels should also regularly evaluate the implementation of the work of the supervisory committees at the corresponding levels and constantly improve the supervision system.

　　(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 13th, by reporters Wu Mengda, Zhu Jichai, Zhai Yongguan and Li Jinfeng)

Sales of fake and inferior oil were prosecuted from 20 million to 270 million.

　　□ Our reporter Wang Chun

　　□ Our correspondent Jin Jing Wang Anfeng

　　A number of oil tanks with different numbers are stored in a remote open space far from the city center. After careful control, the public security organs finally arrested the illegal personnel suspected of manufacturing and selling fake and inferior refined oil products. However, what the prosecutor is facing is the dilemma of "zero confession" and electronic accounts with no sales categories and vague words. The procuratorate of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province used big data to uncover the truth and filed a criminal incidental civil public interest lawsuit.

　　In May 2022, the Hangzhou Intermediate People’s Court sentenced the defendant Zhang Ming to 15 years’ imprisonment and fined him 130 million yuan for the crime of producing and selling fake and inferior products. Dai Jun was sentenced to 10 years in prison and fined 10 million yuan. At the same time, the court ordered Zhang Ming to pay compensation of more than 1.07 million yuan to the public interest litigation prosecutor Hangzhou Procuratorate, and Dai Jun was jointly and severally liable for compensation of more than 900,000 yuan. The two appealed. Recently, the Higher People’s Court of Zhejiang Province ruled that the first-instance judgment was upheld.

　　Data speak

　　Zhang Ming used to be a public official. He was sentenced and expelled from public office for misappropriating public funds. After he was released from prison in 2017, he suddenly made a fortune and became the actual controller of many energy companies, suspected of producing and selling fake and inferior refined oil. In 2019, the administrative law enforcement agencies carried out special rectification actions, but it was empty. In 2020, the public security organs gathered around the net and finally seized more than 400 tons of unsold oil products from Zhang Ming and more than 10 tons of oil products from secondary dealers. The average sulfur content of these seized oils is 16 times higher than the standard value, and the cargo value is only more than 1 million yuan. Subsequently, the public security organs found some of the next homes, and according to their identification and evidence such as transfer vouchers provided, when they were transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution at the end of 2020, the sales amount was locked at 20 million yuan.

　　The electronic accounts seized on the spot have sales amount, quantity and time, but there is no sales category, only the word "oil", which has no head or tail and the direction is unknown. Looking at the vague electronic accounts, the prosecutor believes that there are still tricks that have not yet been ascertained.

　　With the coordination of the procuratorate, 1.27.9 g and 8.24 million WeChat chat records retained by 9 mobile phones were successfully recovered with the support of the technical department. The electronic evidence clearly shows the details of Zhang and his employees’ contact with their last home to purchase, win over their next home to sell, instruct oil delivery workers to evade inspection, and corrode public officials. "I just adjust the oil, and I mainly do the National Sixth (a type of fuel)" "Last year, I basically drove a few cars every day, but I got less this year" "I have to check and let the oil delivery workers avoid it" "The proportion of mixed oil is very particular, adding green powder makes the green oil sell better" "The quality of the National Sixth I do is the same as that of the gas station" … … These evidences truly and objectively reproduce the whole process of manufacturing and selling fake and inferior refined oil.

　　Recreate the crime scene

　　In March, 2021, in order to further investigate and verify the details of mixed oil and sales, prosecutors returned to the re-survey site of an oil depot where Zhang Ming stored oil and mixed oil, and found that there was a large open space and a row of three-story bungalows, far from the city center, which was sparsely populated and very hidden. UAV aerial photography shows that there are 13 oil tanks on the site, of which 10 are hidden in weeds in the backyard, 3 are placed in the open space in the front yard, 2 are erected and 1 is placed horizontally. The detailed shooting of the real scene shows that the oil tanks are connected by rubber pipes, and the oil products are controlled by valves.

　　Underground pipelines are also buried under the open space of the oil depot. Oil products of different qualities are mixed in the horizontal tank in the backyard, and then flow into the vertical tank in the front yard through the deep underground, and then transported to the private gas station and other oil depots actually controlled by Zhang Ming through the modified tanker, and sold as vehicle diesel oil that meets the national standards.

　　At the same time, the audit institution counted the abnormal situation of inconsistent purchase and sale invoices, and screened and sorted out the sales price recorded in the electronic accounts. The prosecutor supplemented the wholesale price of the current national listing and found that the sales price recorded in the electronic accounts was much lower than the wholesale price, which also confirmed that the refined oil sold by Zhang Ming at a low price was fake and inferior diesel.

　　Prosecutors used big data to collect evidence, on-the-spot investigation and professional audit to form a complete evidence system, and prosecuted Zhang Ming’s sales amount from 20 million yuan to 270 million yuan. Later, Zhang Ming was sentenced to 15 years in prison.

　　Find the fish that slipped through the net

　　Can such a big business be eaten by one person alone? The prosecutor found that Dai Jun, a former shareholder who was not arrested, needed to pay attention.

　　In the face of interrogation, Dai Jun began to argue that he was a handyman, regardless of things. The prosecutor keenly caught the signs of retraction, so he fixed the interrogation process by synchronizing audio and video recordings throughout the whole process, and fully exercised the supplementary investigation right, starting with the employees who entered the oil depot early, and reinforcing the evidence with 22 relevant witness testimonies. The verbal evidence is interlocking, which proves that she participated in the work of oil mixing, color mixing and financial management of the company. This also laid a solid foundation for the successful conviction of Dai Jun after his full confession in the later period.

　　In May 2021, Dai Jun was arrested additionally, and the amount of sales he participated in was prosecuted to 240 million yuan, and he was sentenced to 10 years in prison. As the remaining 10 people involved in the case were investigated and dealt with according to law, criminal gangs that produced and sold fake and inferior refined oil products, led by Zhang Ming and Dai Jun, were caught in the net.

　　Liangjian public interest litigation

　　The appraisal report on file shows that the highest sulfur content of non-refined oil exceeds 62 times of the national standard. If the fuel is not up to standard, will it aggravate air pollution? The prosecutor immediately transferred the relevant clues to the public interest litigation procuratorial department of the procuratorate.

　　In May 2021, prosecutors filed criminal and civil public interest lawsuits against Zhang Ming and Dai Jun for producing and selling fake and inferior products according to law. While being convicted by the court, they also assumed the responsibility of compensation for ecological damage caused by environmental pollution.

　　Why did the criminal gang remain undiscovered for many years, and the rectification action was once empty? Prosecutors comprehensively reviewed and sorted out the evidence materials, found four clues about job violations and disciplines, and transferred them to relevant departments simultaneously. Up to now, three public officials have been investigated and dealt with according to law.

　　Refined oil is an important strategic material related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, and it is also known as "black gold". Under the profiteering, crimes are surging. At the same time of heavy blows, prosecutors strive for the ultimate in the spirit of artisans, supervise and handle cases in supervision, never let go of every clue and never indulge any "umbrella", so that prosecutors can perform their duties actively to safeguard judicial justice and be guardians of people’s better life.

　　(The parties in the text are all pseudonyms)　　

Reading： Android android5.0 official download address android5.0 system official download Android 5.0 official download address Android 5.0 system official download address.

　　Android 5.0 Lollipop arrived as scheduled along with Nexus 6, Nexus 9 and a Nexus Player that you may have never heard of. The official name of Android L was finally announced: Lollipop, version number 5.0. At the age of six, Android finally ushered in the 5.0 era. 　

　　The developer preview version of Android L first appeared at the GoogleI/O 2014 Developer Conference in June this year, and the version has no code name. From the release of the developer’s preview version to the official version released today, Android L has lasted for nearly four months, and its official name is Android 5.0 Lollipop, which is another major upgrade of the Android system since Android 4.0.

Personal pension tax concessions are coming! Can be deducted before tax, and the actual tax burden is reduced to 3%

　　Zhongxin. com, September 29th (Chief Financial Reporter Li Jinlei) The preferential tax policy for personal pension is coming.

　　The the State Council executive meeting held on September 26th decided that,Personal income tax concessions will be implemented for personal pensions supported by policies and operated commercially: the payer will be deducted before tax according to the annual limit of 12,000 yuan, and the investment income will not be taxed for the time being, and the actual tax burden of income will be reduced from 7.5% to 3%. The implementation of the policy dates back to January 1 this year.

　　What is a personal pension? Simply put, personal pension is the third pillar of China’s old-age insurance system.

　　The first pillar is the basic old-age insurance, and the old-age insurance for employees and urban and rural residents has covered more than 1 billion people. The second pillar is enterprise annuity and occupational annuity, which has covered more than 58 million people.

　　On April 21st, 2022, the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Development of Individual Pension was issued. Workers who participate in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers or the basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents in China can participate in the individual pension system.

　　Personal pension shall be subject to personal account system, and the payment shall be entirely borne by the participants, and shall be completely accumulated. The upper limit for participants to pay personal pension is 12,000 yuan per year.

　　The most direct benefit of individuals participating in the personal pension system is that they can enjoy the preferential tax policies of the state. Now, the relevant preferential tax policies are finally clear.

　　The annual limit of 12,000 yuan is deducted before tax.

　　Feng Wenmeng, director of the Research Office of the Institute of Public Administration and Human Resources of the State Council Development Research Center, told Zhongxin Finance that the clarity of tax preferential policies means that personal pensions have taken a solid step.

　　How to treat the upper limit of 12,000 yuan deduction?

　　Feng Wenmeng believes that the deduction ceiling of 12,000 yuan means that the monthly pre-tax deduction ceiling is 1000 yuan, which is more in line with the current payment status and reasonable.

　　He explained that on the one hand, the maximum annual pre-tax deduction is 12,000 yuan, taking into account the current economic affordability of residents and the existing actual payment status; On the other hand, it is also considered that the current pre-tax deduction has included children’s education, support for the elderly and other projects. At the same time, this quota cannot be divorced from the status quo. Too high a quota can easily lead to speculation and other risks. More importantly, it is necessary to avoid a large gap in pension levels and maintain a reasonable income distribution and security pattern.

　　Nie Mingjuan, director of the Department of Endowment Insurance of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, pointed out at the routine briefing of the State Council in April that the initial stage is 12,000 yuan. With the economic and social development and the increase of per capita disposable income in urban and rural areas, the upper limit of payment will be gradually raised in time to better meet the people’s needs for supplementary pension.

　　The actual tax burden of income is reduced to 3%

　　According to regulations, individual pension contributions can be used to purchase financial products such as bank wealth management, savings deposits, commercial pension insurance, and Public Offering of Fund. This policy is clear, and investment income is not taxed for the time being.

　　In addition, the actual tax burden of income was reduced from 7.5% to 3%. Zhang Yinghua, executive researcher of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, told Zhongxin Finance that this is the lowest tax band at present, which is conducive to encouraging the vast majority of taxpayers to participate in individual pensions. The development of personal pension and the conversion of some residents’ savings into pension assets are conducive to the smooth consumption during the personal life cycle.

　　7.5% is the actual tax burden of personal tax deferred commercial endowment insurance. In 2018, the Ministry of Finance and other five departments issued the "Notice on Launching the Pilot Program of Deferred Commercial Endowment Insurance for Personal Taxes", in which 25% of the commercial pension income received by individuals when they meet the prescribed conditions is tax-free, and the remaining 75% is calculated and paid at the proportional tax rate of 10%, and the tax is included in the "other income" item.

　　Feng Wenmeng believes that reducing the actual tax burden in the collection stage to 3% and the tax rate is relatively low, the payers will get tangible benefits, which will greatly encourage the development of personal pensions. Using tax tools to provide incentives in various links to encourage individual commercial endowment insurance to develop, can make residents’ future endowment insurance more adequate and promote the multi-pillar endowment insurance system to gradually mature.

　　Where can I buy it?

　　The preferential tax policy has come out, and many people are concerned about where they can buy personal pensions.

　　According to the above opinions, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance should strengthen guidance and coordination, and implement them step by step according to the actual situation, and select some cities to try out for one year first, and then gradually push them away.

　　Zhongxin Finance noted that the Sichuan People’s Social Welfare Department released a message in July, confirming that Chengdu was the leading city for individual pensions in Sichuan Province. In the next step, Sichuan Province will, in accordance with the relevant national arrangements and requirements, start the implementation of personal pensions in Chengdu in due course.

　　According to media reports, many banks and fund companies are gearing up to prepare for the pension system, and many banks have completed the four-way joint test of related systems. At present, many large and medium-sized fund companies in the industry are also involved. (End)

On-line sales for two hours broke 10 million Jay Chou’s new song ＂Say Good Don’t Cry＂ late at night.

　　Beijing Evening News (Reporter Gao Qian) At 23: 00 yesterday, Jay Chou’s new song "Say Good Don’t Cry" was officially launched and instantly reached the top of major online platforms. In the WeChat circle of friends, "Say No Cry" and "swipe the screen"; On Sina Weibo’s hot search list, among the top five, the content related to Jay Chou and Say Good Don’t Cry accounted for three. Because of the large number of searches and visits, some functions of QQ music, one of the distribution platforms, are paralyzed, and "QQ music collapsed" has also become one of the hot searches.

　　According to preliminary statistics, during the two-day pre-sale period, the pre-sale amount of 3 yuan’s single in QQ music has exceeded 3 million yuan; Seven minutes after the launch, the sales volume of QQ music of Say No Cry exceeded 5 million yuan, reaching the certification of "Diamond Record"; Two hours later, the total data of QQ Music, Cool Dog Music and Cool Me Music showed that the sales of Say Good Don’t Cry had exceeded 10 million yuan.

　　It is not difficult to understand the "explosion" of "Say No Cry". Jay Chou is the most "national" singer in Chinese music today. In recent years, the speed of Jay Chou’s new work is not as fast as before. "Say Good Don’t Cry" is a somewhat "long-lost" work, more than 400 days have passed since Jay Chou’s last single "Don’t Love Me", and his latest album was released in 2016. In production, "Say Good Don’t Cry" continued the golden combination of Jay Chou’s composition and vincent fang’s lyrics, and A Xin, the lead singer of Mayday, also sang a chorus, which was the biggest surprise. In addition, the MV starring Ayaka Miyoshi and Keisuke Watanabe, a new generation of Japanese actors, is also full of topics, and the bridge of the movie "Unspeakable Secret" is implied, which has evoked memories of countless young people.

　　Say Good Don’t Cry has a typical style of "Zhou’s love song". The piano is the main story line of the whole work, and the strings weave lyrical scenes, creating an atmosphere of love movies. The lyrics are unfolded from the perspective of the hero and tell a story about "perfection" and "agreement". Many netizens left a message, "Say Good Don’t Cry" is delicate and touching, and it has found the shadow of Jay Chou; After many years of debut, Jay Chou, who accompanied everyone to grow up, is still the "person who knows youth best".

　　But this song is not one-sided praise. Since around 2010, Jay Chou’s works have been questioned by "no longer the same year", except for several songs such as "Confession Balloon" and "Waiting for You to Class", and there are few classics that have been sung for as long as before. Many netizens believe that the melody of "Say No Cry" is slightly mediocre and has insufficient flavor. The lyrics of vincent fang’s writing, which has always been regarded as never failing, have also been questioned. Although vincent fang indicated in Weibo that "the meaning of words is biased towards the narrative style", many people still feel that the lyrics of Say Good Don’t Cry have lost their sense of surprise and become somewhat "drooling".

　　Music critic Sanshiyi thinks that, on the whole, Say Good Don’t Cry is a work above the passing line. If the score is 5, the song can get 3.5 points. "The melody is pleasant and the arrangement is solid, but the momentum is not enough." Perhaps in everyone’s ears, "Say No Cry" is always imperfect in one way or another, but the great attention and discussion it attracts is enough to prove that Jay Chou’s position is still difficult to shake. "The so-called king does not necessarily represent his current combat effectiveness, at least it represents his far-reaching influence." Sanshiyi also believes that the sales performance of Say No Cry also reflects the evolution of copyright awareness. "When Jay Chou was worth spending money, few people really spent money on him, and they all borrowed albums or bought pirated copies to listen to it. Nowadays, fans are gradually growing up, and many people are beginning to realize that it is really necessary to pay back a song that was owed to him before. It is really necessary to sell a song that is not worth 10 million. Look at the future before you look at it. "

Nearly 90% of college students believe that job hunting benefits from career planning.

　　In August 2018, Xu Mo, a prospective senior majoring in accounting, made a decision — — Give up the postgraduate entrance examination and cross into the field of photography. After nearly three years in the school club, he has been dealing with photography and post-production, and many works produced during this period have also been widely praised. In Xu’s view, "photography" can bring him more motivation and happiness than "accounting". Out of this love, Xu Mo broke his original plan and redrawn his career blueprint.

　　"I think my current resume should enable me to find a good job." Hong Yue, who had a clear career plan early, was full of pride when she mentioned her resume. This good resume was obtained by Hong Yue from her freshman year by running presentations, participating in entrepreneurial competitions, pulling projects for enterprises, planning large-scale activities and other experiences. In these experiences, she finally decided to take the road of entrepreneurship.

　　Recently, the media of Zhongqing School launched a survey on college students’ career planning for more than 700 college students and graduates all over the country. The survey results showed that 22.92% of the respondents indicated that they had a clear career blueprint. 71.49% have a certain planning direction, but the plan is vague; 5.59% have no plans at all; More than 87% of the respondents agree that a clear career plan is helpful for college students to set goals and help job seekers to prepare for finding jobs in advance.

　　The job-hunting embarrassment of "cramming for the Buddha’s feet"

　　According to the survey, 87.18% of college students who don’t have a clear career plan think that unclear planning has an impact on job hunting. Among them, 46.15% think that their resumes are thin because they don’t prepare in advance, 61.54% find that they are confused when looking for a job, and 35.90% find that they don’t have the ability to meet the job requirements when looking for a job.

　　Both Li Bei from University of Shanghai for Science and Technology and Huang Muxin from a university in Anhui believe that there are not many friends with detailed career plans around them, and some students even buy resume templates temporarily and then "invest in the sea" resumes.

　　According to Liu Jia of a university in Jiangxi, the resumes of four people in their dormitory were all completed in two hours on the night before the campus job fair, searching for such terms as "How to write resumes to attract HR quickly" and "Matters needing attention in resume writing". "Put on a suit rented near the school and prepare a few words temporarily ‘ People can’t grasp the key points ’ Self-introduction, hurry to play. " Liu Jia recalled the embarrassment at that time, and couldn’t help laughing and saying, "Near the last few job fairs, I realized that the resume sent to HR online should be in PDF format, not WORD."

　　Tong Li, who majored in electrical industry and automation, was worried about "postgraduate entrance examination or work". In the end, he chose Bao Yan on the advice of counselors and tutors, and the future was temporarily "settled". He has never made a plan, and he often feels confused during this period of "making choices". "Those who are very interested in their major and have very high enthusiasm will naturally have goals. But if you are interested in this major like me, there will be no direction. " In order to determine the goal, Tong Li looked up a lot of information and even went to professional institutions and teachers to discuss it repeatedly. Postgraduate entrance examination or employment, giving priority to region or major, all kinds of problems constantly troubled him. During that time, Tong Li, who was "selected" and "tortured", went to the college to consult counselors and tutors.

　　"Your future still depends on yourself." Although Bao Yan’s decision has been made, he is still full of confusion about everything unknown in the future.

　　Just having a direction and a plan seems to be far from enough. CANDY, from a university of science and engineering in Liaoning Province, had a hard time choosing a job before graduation. Her major is often nicknamed "all-purpose oil" by students of the same major, which seems to be "everything can be done" and "nothing is right". In CANDY’s view, choosing a job is a "two-way multiple-choice question" after all, and candidates need planning and preparation.

　　Liu Jia mentioned that he once thought that career planning was a mere formality, and it didn’t matter whether he did it or not. When he was near graduation, he found the gap between himself and those students who had clear plans. "The most obvious difference is that when I was still dissatisfied with filling a large blank in my resume, others have already received four or five employment letters by using club experience, award-winning experience and internship experience, and they are still hot jobs." According to Liu Jia’s description, in fact, he also participated in many activities and had a lot of experience during his college years, but he never thought of combining these valuable "fragments" and turning them into his own advantages.

　　Career planning is the first "outline" before entering the society.

　　According to the survey, compared with junior students, the proportion of senior students who are about to find employment has a clear career plan is higher, with 19.04% in junior students and 33.71% in senior students. However, there are still many senior students whose career plans are vague, accounting for 63.43%, and those in junior grades account for 74.94%. 2.86% of the senior students still have no career goals at all, while 6.92% of the junior students.

　　Because of a student’s work assignment, Huang Muxin, who was still a sophomore at that time, chatted with a newly graduated school sister for a long time, and he first had the idea of "planning for the future". "When I heard her talking about her application path and the whereabouts of her classmates, my heart began to have ‘ Think carefully about how you should go in the future ’ The idea. " The "sense of crisis" brought by the employment or postgraduate entrance examination in the next two years makes Huang Muxin feel that "if there is no goal and general planning, then the efforts made now are likely to be in vain."

　　In Huang Muxin’s view, a complete career plan is equivalent to setting clear career goals for yourself, which can reduce the risk of "being blind and unable to start" when graduation is approaching, and the probability of missing your favorite position due to "ignorance" will be greatly reduced. Working hard in the direction that suits your interests according to your career plan will also improve your satisfaction with your future work and make it easier to realize your self-worth. "We can also look at ourselves in an all-round way through the process of improving our resumes, recognize our strengths and weaknesses, and find a position that suits our preferences and specialties."

　　Qiu Qiu, who graduated from a university in Liaoning, has always had a clear plan for his future. "Your future depends only on yourself. I didn’t ask my senior sister much, because if I ask my senior sister who took the postgraduate entrance examination, she will tell you the reasons for taking the postgraduate entrance examination. If I ask my senior sister who didn’t take the postgraduate entrance examination, she will tell you the reasons for not taking the postgraduate entrance examination. " The question of postgraduate entrance examination or employment didn’t bother Qiu Qiu at all. As a financial student, she thought that work experience was far more important than education, so she resolutely chose employment. This is because she has long had her own considerations. "If I don’t take the postgraduate entrance examination, I will have more practical experience than others. If I want to go to an enterprise or even take a management position in the future, I can re-examine and study for an MBA." It is understood that Qiu Qiu considered the issue of employment when she was a freshman. She spent the whole university time getting relevant certificates, participating in big innovation projects and various competitions, which made a page of resume heavy.

　　According to the results of the media survey conducted by Zhongqing School, 88.83% of the students who have a general career plan will have a clear learning direction and obtain relevant certificates after they have a career plan, 80.7% of the respondents will look for internship opportunities and get to know the industry situation in advance, and 58.65% of the respondents will choose to participate in competitions and other activities to improve their abilities and enrich their resumes.

　　Lin Xiao participated in the career planning and design competition as early as her freshman year, and her target occupation was a reporter. Bai Yansong has always been regarded as an idol, and she likes the expression of "hitting the pain point directly". To be an excellent reporter with both "interesting soul" and "noble personality" has always been the direction of Lin Xiao’s efforts. So as early as in high school, she regarded "reporter" as her ideal career. Until now, "going to the traditional media for employment" is still Lin Xiao’s firm goal that has never changed. Although not yet employed, Lin Xiao has used her vacation to practice in media units. "After determining the plan, you must seriously look for opportunities to practice. You will have some subversive cognition about yourself and discover your new abilities." Lin said with a smile.

　　"With planning, we will start to work hard." Huang Muxin revealed that he was already preparing for his future goals, and after making plans to study abroad, he set out to prepare for the IELTS test as soon as he was a junior.

　　Perfect planning, or "firm choice" or "brave trial and error"

　　"It’s interesting to say. I think my career has been quite smooth." Today, Qiu Qiu is an employee of a state-owned enterprise in Dalian that ranks first in the industry.

　　Before taking up the present job, Qiu Qiu could not be tempted by seemingly rich conditions such as "good salary" or "good company environment". As long as he did not want to choose a position, Qiu Qiu refused. The reason why the interview process has been smooth, in her opinion, is related to her clear goals from beginning to end. When looking for her current job, she only interviewed for one round, and the employer had already signed the contract, and the position was settled on the spot. Her entire job search career has been "smooth" according to her original goal.

　　According to a survey conducted by the media of Zhongqing School, 64.88% of the respondents believe that a complete career plan can bring opportunities for college students to "try and make mistakes in advance and adjust their goals in time".

　　With the attitude of giving it a try, Li Bei participated in a variety show about games under the introduction of a friend. This accidental attempt has given him a rough outline of his vague career blueprint. There is a school team set up spontaneously by students in the school. In this team, which is basically a champion at the expense of competition, Li Bei has been the captain all the way from the players. Although he is a journalism major, Li Bei admits that he is not looking forward to working in the media in the future. In his view, it is much more interesting if hobbies can be turned into careers than sticking to the rules of professional counterparts. "In fact, I also tried to work in the propaganda department of the enterprise. Because I didn’t plan before, I was quite happy when I first got the internship opportunity, but later I gradually found that the work content was not very suitable for me."

　　From anticipation to gradual loss of enthusiasm, Li Bei often recalls the days when she participated in variety shows and competitions in this "trial and error". After receiving the invitation of the second season variety show, a budding career plan was quietly finalized in his heart. Unlike most young people who take games as a pastime, Li Bei clearly recognized the pressure he had to deal with from the moment he decided to take this as a career. In the face of boring and repetitive exercises and others’ incomprehension, he was very calm. "It was a waste of time before, but since I knew what I wanted to do, it was much easier. Let me become better and work hard to move forward."

　　CANDY, who also had the experience of "trial and error", made clear his career plan for the first time during an internship in a foreign company. "Personnel, which is civilian but not purely civilian, makes me feel quite exercisable, so I just want to develop in this area." The five-month internship has given her a general understanding of the direction of her work, and the fog between her and the future has also been pushed aside a little.

　　Before that, she had used the winter vacation as an internship, and also worked as a volunteer in science and technology hall, but in her opinion, it was not satisfactory. After several "trial and error", CANDY kept asking for advice before formally looking for a job. For example, carefully ask seniors and seniors about their initial work experience, mental journey and interview experience, so as to have a clear direction and plan. "Constantly try and make mistakes and constantly adjust your goal direction." This is one of the suggestions that Senior Sister gave her. "We will all experience a period of confusion in our careers, as long as we clearly know what we are suitable for and then work hard in this direction."

　　(At the request of the interviewee, all the interviewees except Hong Yue are pseudonyms.)

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online Trainee Reporter Luo Xi University of Science and Technology Liaoning Jiang Tianyi Zhejiang Media College Li Jingjing　

Micro-nano Robot： Exploring the Mysterious Micro-world

　　Author: Huang Tianyun (researcher, Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics, State Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Machining Technology, State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex Systems, Peking University Institute of Technology)

　　For human beings, there are still many puzzles in the micro world — — Little is known about water bear worm, the most tenacious micro-organism on the earth, micron-scale Escherichia coli known as "microbial factory", even nano-scale phage that can parasitize in Escherichia coli, and DNA encoded by molecular genes containing mysterious origin of life. For nearly half a century, people have been eager to create a micro-robot that can enter the micro-world, put on the "soft hedgehog armor" of water bears, sneak into the "brain" of E.coli, listen to the "whisper" of bacteriophages, direct gene synthesis of protein, cooperate with cells to complete the evolution of life, and "see" what happened in the micro-world instead of human beings. Maybe in the near future, this wish will come true — — Micro-nano robot.

　　The microscopic world with a unique hole in the sky

　　Micro-world is a magical and unknown "land of bliss", and there are many incredible magical scenes. With the decrease of size, the micro-scale spatio-temporal effect gradually appears. Here, the surface area of an object increases in inverse proportion to the volume ratio, which means that in the micro-scale world, the energy dissipation is more intense, the metabolism of living beings is accelerated, and the life cycle is shortened; The low Reynolds number characteristics of microfluidic environment show that viscous force is dominant, inertial force can be ignored, and the object seems to be placed in very viscous honey. At the nanometer scale, objects will be subjected to more intense intermolecular interactions, such as van der Waals force. At this time, the action of gravity on the object can be approximately ignored, at the same time, the mechanical collision of molecules is more obvious, and the irregular Brownian motion is relatively more intense.

　　In this seemingly extremely harsh micro-world, there are many kinds of tiny agents, which show tenacious vitality and strange functions. For example, the water bear worm is a kind of submillimeter-long micro invertebrate. With its unique physiological structure and powerful gene repair ability, it can show its unique hidden "stunts" when the environment deteriorates, so as to withstand extreme environments such as extreme heat and drought, extreme cold and freezing near absolute zero, high altitude hypoxia, deep-sea high pressure and high-dose radiation in outer space. In the microbial world, which is difficult to distinguish with naked eyes, there are still a surprising number of micron-sized single-celled organisms, such as original vivid plants, bacteria, fungi, mycoplasma, chlamydia and so on. They are widely distributed in nature and are closely related to human production, life and survival. In addition, viruses composed only of nucleic acid molecules and protein’s protective shell, because they do not have complete cell morphology and are separated from the host, can not independently complete metabolism, and are usually considered as nonliving. However, they have the ability to selectively absorb the host and complete self-replication and proliferation with the help of the raw materials provided by the host cells after invasion, showing amazing swarm intelligence and behavior.

　　Moreover, the operation of the micro-world is highly organized. As we all know, cell is the basic unit of organism, and its interior is more like a complex and busy but well-organized "micro-machine factory". The nucleus is the control center of the factory, where the DNA encoded by information is copied and transcribed into mRNA under the catalysis of enzymes. After splicing and modification, the mRNA enters the cytoplasm and is in the synthesis workshop in protein — — Translation is carried out in ribosomes, and many individual amino acids are assembled into protein long chains. These protein are packaged and decorated, and the protein driven by "freight locomotive" is transported to the designated area with microtubules as guide rails. The locomotive power is provided by the molecular fuel cell ATP produced by oxidative metabolism of mitochondria in the "power station" in the factory. How to make the whole operation process of this micro-machine factory so accurate, controllable and efficient has always been the ultimate mystery of life that scientists hope to solve. It is of great significance to reveal the mystery of micro-life, improve the efficiency of biosynthesis and improve the direction or path of biological metabolism, and can provide important technical support and material guarantee for the sustainable development of mankind in the future.

　　Micro-nano robots born for exploring the micro-world.

　　Nature is ingenious, and it can build such exquisite intelligent life bodies as DNA, ribosome, phage, Escherichia coli and so on on the micro-nano scale. In engineering, scientists are also trying to imitate the way of nature, create similar artificial agents at the micro-scale, use them to enter the micro-scale, participate in regulating the growth and evolution of life in different dimensions and stages, and finally realize self-organization and emerge controllable systematic macro-behavior through the interaction between these artificial micro-machines and organic life.

　　Here, let’s roughly define "micro-nano-robots": they are intelligent micro-mechanical systems, usually ranging in size from submillimeter to tens of nanometers, and are considered to be used to adaptively and autonomously complete controllable micro-operations in complex micro-scale environments.

　　The miniaturization of machines provides a new perspective and an effective tool to explore the micro-world, and the development of micro-nano robot technology is of great significance to explore the mysteries of life. In terms of scientific research and exploration, as one of the important branches of advanced robotics, micro-nano robotics is a new interdisciplinary subject with many major scientific problems and cutting-edge hot technologies, covering physics, chemistry, biology, mechanics, materials science, micro-nano manufacturing, micro-electromechanical systems, robotics, micro-dynamics, microelectronics, information and control, bioengineering, biomedicine, clinical medicine and many other disciplines.

　　Speaking of the history of micro-nano robots, we may date back to the 1960s. Richard feynman, an American theoretical physicist and Nobel Prize winner in physics, first mentioned nanotechnology in a speech delivered at California Institute of Technology on December 29th, 1959. He described this magical technology as follows: "There is enough space at the bottom". This epoch-making exposition not only established the concept of nanotechnology, but also heralded the arrival of micro-nano robots and nano-medicine era.

　　According to Feynman, Albert Hibbs, his doctoral student at that time, first put forward the bold idea of "devouring surgeons" and pointed out that "it may be possible to permanently implant some tiny machines in the body to help some organs with insufficient functions work normally". This "crazy" idea was later adapted into the plot of reducing the submarine to the size of microorganisms and injecting it into the human body to repair brain damage through miniaturization technology, and it was made into the famous sci-fi movie Fantasy Voyage.

　　It is worth mentioning that this idea of entering the body in miniature had a similar plot as early as in The Journey to the West, a book written in the middle of Ming Dynasty in ancient China. For example, the Monkey King turned into a flying insect and drilled into the belly of an iron fan princess, and he could change his size as he pleased. The fairy tale Hu Gong written by Ge Hong in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in China also mentioned a spell similar to miniature space-time: "(Fei Chang) The room has magical power, which can shrink the pulse of the earth and exist thousands of miles away, but it is now natural."

　　Half a century later, in 2008, Feynman’s wonderful idea was finally successfully realized by the research team of Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich — — Artificial "magnetic mite" The size of this mechanical mite is in the sub-millimeter level. Under the control of high-frequency oscillating magnetic field, the inertial impact generated by the collision of dislocated magnetic blocks is transformed into the forward driving force, so as to realize the precise control of tiny objects. In 2009, the team developed an artificial "bacterial flagella" through the spiral motion of bionic Escherichia coli. This three-dimensional micro-spiral made of nano-heterogeneous film self-curling technology can complete accurate targeted drug delivery under the control of low-field rotating magnetic field.

　　Early research focused more on exploring how to design micro-actuators that convert various forms of energy into mechanical energy, so it is often called micro-nano motors figuratively. In recent years, with the rise of soft materials, micro-nano additive manufacturing and artificial intelligence, micro-nano robotics has begun to develop from a single structure to an intelligent direction to adapt machines to micro-scale complex environment and multi-task requirements.

　　Nowadays, the research of micro-machine intelligence has taken shape, including micro-power and precise operation, micro-mechanical gain, software adaptability, flexible continuum, modular reconstruction, information storage and processing, hybrid hybrid advantages, bionics and optimization, micro-system integration, self-organizing interaction and swarm intelligence, and molecular self-assembly/replication/growth. At present, the most advanced work in this field is trying to explain or solve the core problem of how to give machines real intelligence at the micro scale, which points to the ultimate goal and the highest stage of micro-machine functionalization: micro-machine intelligence or micro-scale artificial intelligence.

　　It has broad application prospects.

　　In recent years, the emerging advanced materials and nanotechnology have promoted the rapid development of micro-nano-science. The research involves many frontier directions, such as controllable self-assembled molecular motors and DNA origami at molecular level, composite mechanical transmission devices at micro-nano scale, reconfigurable flexible variant micro-machines, hybrid electromechanical systems, integrated micro-electronic micro-machines, interactive nano-brain-computer interfaces, and millimeter-scale micro-robots such as flapping-wing mechanical insects. These artificial micro-machines have the unique advantages of small size, non-destructive and minimally invasive, ultra-light and portable, accurate control, high functional integration, easy to manufacture on a large scale, and micro-scale performance such as ultra-high sensitivity and responsiveness, enhanced stability and robustness, and extremely low energy consumption, which has an irreplaceable role in promoting technological innovation and scene expansion in many fields such as precision medicine, environmental engineering, intelligent manufacturing, life sciences and artificial intelligence.

　　In medicine, micro-nano robots have great potential in precision medical fields such as minimally invasive intervention, targeted delivery, rapid treatment, early diagnosis and tissue repair, such as using micro-nano robots to enter liver and kidney tumors, cerebral aneurysms, peripheral tissues and organs, embolizing and removing thrombi from micro-blood supply arteries, entering and accurately manipulating the central nervous system through subarachnoid space, realizing pain control in the treatment of advanced cancer, and monitoring physiological signs in vivo using implantable multi-sensor systems.

　　In addition, micro-nano robots can also play an important role in environmental engineering fields such as river and sea sewage purification, air pollution prevention and control, biodegradation and catalysis. Driven by the external field, these micro-agents can organize themselves to move in groups, so as to accurately control the local flow field micro-disturbance, make a directional response to specific environmental conditions, and selectively identify pollutants by carrying, transporting and releasing biological enzymes or catalysts, so as to speed up the reaction process and greatly improve the efficiency of capturing, removing, degrading or repairing pollutants such as organic molecules, toxins/nuclides, marine oil pollution, pathogenic microorganisms, microplastics, heavy metals and radioactivity.

　　Because of its small size, micro-nano robots have high spatial freedom and super-redundant dexterity, and can dive into the limited space that traditional robots can’t reach to complete fine operations. They have unique advantages in high-end equipment manufacturing fields such as complex three-dimensional metamaterial processing, microelectronic circuit assembly and packaging, and detection and maintenance in micro-cavities. It is particularly noteworthy that whether human beings can build an intracellular "protein synthesis factory" on a micro scale depends on how to construct a highly recognizable DNA code for the controllable assembly of amino acids to accurately guide the orderly synthesis of protein. Previous studies have shown that nano-magnetic editing technology can embed multi-modal variant information into micro-machines with nanometer precision, and its more important value lies in that base pairing similar to DNA double helix can be constructed by using nano-magnetic coding. Therefore, organizing the division of labor for micro-nano robots can efficiently and orderly assemble all kinds of functional micro-units, and it is expected that this technology will be used to truly realize the "micro-machine factory" from "machine manufacturing machine" in the micro-scale.

　　Of course, the stage of micro-nano robot is far from this, and it has unlimited potential for various practical applications. We can’t find ideal answers to many questions now, but each question is so fascinating: can DNA molecular computers surpass quantum computers? What is the minimum size of a micro air vehicle, micron or even nanometer? What is the physical limit of artificial intelligence? Is the smallest agent unit a single molecule of hydrogen and oxygen? Nano-doctor and long-term in vivo implantation, nano-brain-computer interface and precise manipulation of single nerve, and how to realize cross-scale interaction … … The resulting revolutionary subversion technology will be the potential development direction of micro-nano robots in the future.

　　Micro-nano robots have not only existed in science fiction movies, but scientists from all over the world are actively pushing them from basic research to real practical application scenarios. People are full of reverie and expectation that it will benefit mankind and transform the world one day. Nevertheless, we need to be soberly aware that the field of micro/nano robots has just started, and the extensive interdisciplinary will bring more thorny problems of integration and innovation. It is also necessary to actively guide scientists in the forefront of different disciplines to tackle key problems in depth and rapidly promote the high-quality development of micro/nano robots at the national level. In order to develop advanced micro-nano manufacturing and robotics for the next generation of intelligent micro-machines, we should be guided by the major national demand, incite the intellectualization and miniaturization of machines, equipment and systems, focus on exploring the basic theory and key technologies for the intelligent realization of micro-machines, promote the rapid development of micro-nano robots, seize the commanding heights of science and technology, and safeguard the core interests of the country.

　　Guangming Daily (16th edition, November 16th, 2023)

Loma delivered 14 C-130J transport planes to the US Air Force in Europe.


Data map: US Air Force C-130 transport aircraft


　　Washington, April 7 (Xinhua)-Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin) Company of the United States issued a press release on the 7th, saying that it delivered the first batch of 14 C-130J super Hercules transport planes to the US Air Force in Europe at Ramstein Air Force Base in Germany that day.


　　Roger Brady, commander of the US Air Force in Europe, said on behalf of the military that the C-130J Super Hercules transport plane will improve the transport capacity of the US Air Force in Europe and help the US Air Force in Europe to better perform its tasks.


　　The communique said that Lockheed Martin will hand over 10 and 4 130J Super Hercules transport planes to the US Air Force in Europe again this year and next. At present, 10 countries have purchased this type of transport aircraft.


　　C-130J is one of the most advanced transport aircraft in the world. Compared with the basic model C-130, C-130J has the characteristics of longer range, faster speed, higher flying altitude and stronger transportation capacity. Its newly launched advanced computer system makes flight engineers and navigators unnecessary, so it has lower requirements for manpower in driving. In addition, it also has the characteristics of taking off or landing on a shorter runway.


　　Lockheed Martin is one of the largest defense industry contractors in the world, headquartered in Maryland, USA, and its core business areas are aviation, electronics, information technology, aerospace systems and missiles.

Editor: Li Yongchao

Know each other across the Millennium and work together to create the future —— Wang Yi, Member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, State Councilor and For

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 10th From December 7th to 10th, 2022, at the invitation of King Salman of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Supreme Leader of president went to Riyadh to attend the first China-Arab Summit and the first China-Gulf Cooperation Council Summit and paid a state visit to Saudi Arabia. At the end of the visit, Wang Yi, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, State Councilor and Foreign Minister, briefed the accompanying reporters on the visit.

　　Wang Yi said that towards the end of the year, after completing his trip to Southeast Asia and vigorously promoting global governance and comprehensive regional cooperation, Chairman Supreme Leader embarked on a landmark trip to the Middle East, leading China-Arab, China-Sea and China-Saudi Arabia relations into a new era of comprehensive and deepening development.

　　During two days and three nights, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader attended the first China-Arab and China-Sea Summit, paid a state visit to Saudi Arabia and held bilateral meetings with nearly 20 Arab leaders. This is China’s largest and highest-standard diplomatic action towards the Arab world since the founding of New China, and it is another round of successful practice of diplomacy as a big country with China characteristics after the 20th Party Congress. Public opinion at home and abroad paid close attention to this visit and continued to discuss it. It is generally believed that the attendance of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the "Three-Ring Summit" of the leaders of China, China and Saudi Arabia is another major initiative of’s diplomacy, which embodies the strategic choice of strengthening unity and cooperation between China and Arab countries in the face of global challenges, and has written a brand-new historical chapter in China-Arab relations, which will certainly have a far-reaching impact on the international pattern and regional situation.

　　1. Work side by side to build a community of destiny between China and Arab countries.

　　Wang Yi said that the Arab world is an ancient civilization, rich in resources and profound in heritage. It has experienced many vicissitudes and is pregnant with potential hope. Arab countries are also one of the earliest national groups to realize national awakening and unite for self-improvement. The Arab League has always occupied an important position in the world’s political, economic and civilized map. For a long time, China and Arabia, two great civilizations, have set each other off at the two ends of the Asian continent. They have known each other in the ancient Silk Road, shared weal and woe in the struggle for national liberation, achieved win-win cooperation in the tide of economic globalization, adhered to morality in the changing international situation, and written a wonderful story of East and West blending, learning from each other and helping each other. In recent years, the general trend of China’s opening to the west runs counter to the new trend of Arab countries’ eastward development and echoes each other. Similar historical experiences, the same development dreams and mutual trust and support have brought China and Arab countries closer together. Before this visit, China authoritatively issued the Report on China-Arab Cooperation in the New Era, which comprehensively and vividly reflected China and Arab countries’ strong desire to further deepen unity and cooperation and work together for common development. It was just the right time for the two sides to hold the first China-Arab summit.

　　The Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the first China-Arab Summit, reviewing the long-standing history of friendly exchanges between the two sides, refining the spirit of China-Arab friendship that has spanned thousands of years and lasted for a long time, and pointing out that mutual assistance is the distinctive feature of China-Arab friendship, equality and mutual benefit are the inexhaustible motive force of China-Arab friendship, and tolerance and mutual learning are the value orientation of China-Arab friendship. Focusing on the development of the times and changes in the situation, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader proposed to build a closer community of destiny between China and Arab countries, emphasizing that both sides should adhere to independence and safeguard common interests; Focus on economic development and promote win-win cooperation; Maintain regional peace and achieve common security; Strengthen civilized exchanges and enhance understanding and trust. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader proposed that China will work with Albania to promote the "Eight Common Actions", covering many fields such as supporting development, food security, health, green innovation, energy security, civilized dialogue, youth development, security and stability, and enriching and perfecting the four pillars and eight pillars of pragmatic cooperation between China and Afghanistan.

　　The important proposition put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the summit has planned the way forward for the construction of a community of destiny between China and Arab countries, and made a top-level design for the development of China-Arab relations in the new era, which conforms to the common wishes and needs of both sides and has received positive and enthusiastic responses from leaders of all parties attending the meeting. They said that Arab-Chinese friendly relations are based on mutual respect, equal cooperation and mutual benefit. Arab attaches great importance to China’s great development achievements and its important role in the international arena. Deepening Arab-Chinese strategic partnership is conducive to better achieving fairness and justice, safeguarding world peace and development, and realizing the common aspirations of Arab-Chinese people.

　　China and Arab countries issued the Riyadh Declaration of the First China-Arab Summit, and unanimously agreed to make every effort to build a China-Arab community of destiny facing the new era, strengthen China-Arab unity and cooperation, help their respective national rejuvenation, promote regional peace and development, safeguard international fairness and justice, and contribute to building a community of human destiny. The two sides agreed to deepen China-Arab cooperation in various fields through various mechanisms under the framework of the China-Arab Cooperation Forum and work together to meet common development challenges. The two sides will maintain mutual support on issues involving each other’s core interests and major concerns, and strengthen unity on international issues of common concern in various international occasions. The two sides also advocate dialogue and exchanges among civilizations, safeguard the diversity of world civilizations, abandon discrimination and prejudice against specific civilizations, and oppose the "clash of civilizations". The Declaration emphasizes adhering to the one-China principle, supporting China’s position and concerns on issues related to Taiwan, Hong Kong and Xinjiang, and fully absorbs China’s major initiatives such as building the Belt and Road Initiative, global development initiatives, global security initiatives, and promoting the common values of all mankind. At the summit, the Outline of Comprehensive Cooperation Plan between People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Arab Countries and the Document on Deepening China-Arab Strategic Partnership for Peace and Development were issued. The relevant Chinese departments have also signed and reached a number of cooperation documents with Arab countries and the Arab League Secretariat in the fields of jointly building the Belt and Road, energy, food, investment, green, security and aerospace. These fruitful achievements have brought together the strategic consensus of China and Arab countries on the development of bilateral relations and major regional and international issues.It shows great potential and broad prospects for future cooperation.

　　Wang Yi said that China and Arab countries account for about a quarter of the world’s total population. As important members of developing countries, important forces on the international stage and two major civilizations, the convening of the first summit between China and Arab countries is of great international significance and far-reaching historical influence beyond bilateral and regional categories, which fully shows that countries with different regions, cultures and social systems can learn from each other and develop and prosper together. In the world’s unprecedented great changes in the past century, China and Arab countries will join hands to build a community of destiny, which will certainly inject great positive energy into mankind’s maintenance of peace, promotion of development, adherence to justice and pursuit of progress.

　　Second, make concerted efforts to draw a big picture of China-sea cooperation

　　Wang Yi said that the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is the most dynamic regional organization in the Middle East Gulf, a geographical hub connecting Asia, Africa and Europe, a treasure house of energy for supplying the world economy and a fertile ground for developing high-tech industries, and plays an important role in the international and regional arena. Sino-sea relations are old and young, and they are in the forefront of China’s relations with Arab countries. China has a history of friendly exchanges with GCC countries for nearly 2,000 years. After the establishment of the GCC in 1981, China established contact with the GCC. For more than 40 years, the GCC countries have been friendly to China, and have always firmly supported China on issues involving China’s core interests. They are also important energy and economic cooperation partners of China. Under the current trend of politicization and instrumentalization of international energy resources, GCC countries adhere to strategic autonomy and work together with China to maintain the stability of the international energy market and achieve win-win cooperation, which further highlights the strategic connotation of China-relations.

　　This summit is the first time that leaders of China and GCC countries have gathered together. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, brilliantly explaining how to establish China-Shipping strategic partnership from four aspects: unity, development, security and civilization, and stressing that China-Shipping should be a partner for promoting unity, seeking common development, building security and promoting civilization. The Chairman of Supreme Leader proposed five key areas of China-Sea cooperation in the next three to five years: First, build a new pattern of three-dimensional energy cooperation, China will continue to import crude oil from GCC countries in a stable and large amount, expand the import of liquefied natural gas, and strengthen cooperation in upstream oil and gas development, engineering services, storage and transportation, refining and chemical cooperation, and clean and low-carbon energy technologies; The second is to promote new progress in financial and investment cooperation. The two sides will set up a joint investment association, study and hold a forum on China Shipping Industry and Investment Cooperation, and carry out local currency swap cooperation; The third is to expand new areas of innovation and technology cooperation. The two sides will strengthen 5G and 6G technical cooperation and implement digital economy projects around cross-border e-commerce cooperation and communication network construction; Fourth, achieve new breakthroughs in space cooperation, carry out a series of cooperation projects in remote sensing and communication satellites, space applications, space infrastructure and other fields, and study and establish the China Shipping Joint Moon and Deep Space Exploration Center; Fifth, to create a new bright spot of language and culture cooperation, China will cooperate with 300 GCC countries to carry out Chinese education, cooperate with GCC countries to set up 300 Chinese smart classrooms, provide 3,000 "Chinese Bridge" summer (winter) camps, and establish Chinese learning test centers and online Chinese classrooms.These five areas fully reflect the depth and breadth of China-sea relations, and will further promote the comprehensive promotion of bilateral cooperation and achieve leap-forward development.

　　Chairman Supreme Leader’s speech was sincere, pragmatic and hit the floor, which further consolidated the political mutual trust between China and the sea, deepened the integration of interests between China and the sea, and consolidated the determination and confidence of GCC countries in developing relations with China. The leaders of the GCC countries unanimously stated that the two sides share similar ideas and views, and their relationship fully embodies mutual understanding, mutual trust and win-win cooperation. The maritime side firmly believes that the sustained prosperity and development of China will create more opportunities for the world, and all GCC countries hope to strengthen cooperation with China, promote more just and rational global governance and make positive contributions to regional peace and development.

　　China and the leaders of the GCC countries issued the Joint Statement of China Shipping Summit, announcing the strengthening of the strategic partnership established by China Shipping, which reflected the political mutual trust and deep friendship between China and the GCC countries, drew a blueprint for the development of pragmatic cooperation between China and the GCC countries, enhanced the consensus between China and the GCC countries on major international and regional issues, and became a guide for the future development of China Shipping relations. The summit also published the Action Plan of China Shipping Strategic Dialogue for 2023-2027, making plans for China Shipping cooperation in the fields of politics, economy and trade, energy, culture and tourism, education, science and technology in the next five years.

　　Third, forge ahead into the future and create a new situation in China-Saudi Arabia relations.

　　Saudi Arabia is an important Arab and Islamic country, a world energy power and the only Arab country in the G20. In 2016, during his state visit to Saudi Arabia, the Supreme Leader and King Salman jointly announced the establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Saudi Arabia. Chairman Supreme Leader paid another state visit to Saudi Arabia after six years, which was highly valued and received by Saudi Arabia. When the Supreme Leader’s special plane arrived, Saudi Arabia sent four fighters to escort and six "Saudi Eagle" protocol escort planes to accompany it. King Salman met with the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and personally signed the first China-Saudi Arabia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement. On behalf of King Salman, Crown Prince Mohammed held a grand welcoming ceremony in the palace and accompanied him to attend the ceremony of awarding the honorary doctorate to the Chairman of the Supreme Leader by King Sood University. On the same day, Riyadh Daily published a signed article by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader with a number of photos on the front page.

　　The meeting between the Chairman of Supreme Leader and King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed was warm, in-depth and friendly. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out that China regards Saudi Arabia as an important force in a multipolar world. In the face of the profound and complex evolution of the international and regional situation, the strategic and overall situation of China-Saudi Arabia relations has become more prominent. China puts the development of relations with Saudi Arabia in the priority direction of overall diplomacy, especially Middle East diplomacy, and is willing to work hand in hand with Saudi Arabia on the road of national rejuvenation to promote greater development of China-Saudi Arabia comprehensive strategic partnership. King Salman said that in recent years, Saudi Arabia and China have made good progress in strategic docking and cooperation in various fields. The two sides have important consensus on many issues, and the interests of China are also the interests of Saudi Arabia. Crown Prince Mohammed said that Saudi Arabia is China’s comprehensive strategic partner in the Middle East. Saudi Arabia firmly supports China’s measures and efforts to de-radicalize, and welcomes more China enterprises to actively participate in the industrialization process in Saudi Arabia. I believe that Chairman Supreme Leader’s visit will surely become an important milestone in the history of Saudi-Chinese relations, better benefit the two peoples and better realize the common development and prosperity of the two countries.

　　This visit reached a series of important consensuses and achieved fruitful results. The two sides agreed to hold a meeting of heads of state in turn every two years in the two countries, and agreed to raise the level of leader of the China-Saudi Arabia High-level Joint Committee to the level of Prime Minister. From Yanbu Refinery to Gu Lei Ethylene Petrochemical Project, from Jizan Industrial Cluster to Red Sea Public Infrastructure Project, from 5G communication to cooperative lunar exploration, China-Saudi Arabia cooperation has made great strides, and major projects have progressed smoothly. During this visit, the leaders of the two countries unanimously agreed to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative and Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. The two sides issued a joint statement and signed 20 cooperation documents, covering the fields of jointly building the Belt and Road Initiative, energy, investment, justice, education and news. It is worth mentioning that the humanities field is a new highlight of China-Saudi Arabia cooperation. At present, four universities in Saudi Arabia offer Chinese majors and eight primary and secondary schools offer Chinese elective courses. Not long ago, more than 100 Chinese learners in Saudi Arabia wrote letters to the Chairman of the Supreme Leader in Chinese to express their love for Chinese. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader wrote back to cordially encourage Saudi youths and China youths to enhance mutual understanding and develop long-term friendship. During this visit, the leaders of China and Saudi Arabia unanimously agreed to continue to strengthen the teaching of Chinese and Arabic in the two countries and enhance people’s mutual understanding and blind date.

　　Wang Yi said: Chairman Supreme Leader’s visit to Saudi Arabia is the first time that China’s top leader has visited a country in the Middle East since the 20th Party Congress was held. It has not only entered a new stage of the development of Sino-Saudi relations, but also set a benchmark for mutual respect, equal treatment and win-win cooperation between China and Arab countries, which will have a positive demonstration effect on promoting the building of a community of human destiny and new international relations.

　　Fourth, attach importance to feelings and righteousness and expand the circle of friends in the Arab world

　　Wang Yi said that during the summit and state visit in Riyadh, Chairman Supreme Leader had intensive bilateral meetings with nearly 20 Arab leaders, sharing friendship, mutual trust, cooperation and discussion on the world, which showed the diplomatic style of leaders of big parties and great powers in stressing faithfulness, valuing affection, upholding justice and building morality.

　　In response to the concerns and expectations of all parties, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader actively introduced the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, explained the road of Chinese modernization and the purpose of China’s foreign policy, and stressed that China will firmly adhere to the mutually beneficial and win-win opening-up strategy, provide new opportunities for countries including the Arab countries with the new development of China, and send a clear and positive signal to the outside world that China’s major policies will maintain continuity and stability.

　　The Chairman of the Supreme Leader supports all countries to follow the development path in line with their national conditions, firmly hold their future and destiny in their own hands, safeguard the sovereignty, security and development interests of all countries, and resolutely oppose external interference in internal affairs. These statements are heartfelt and sincere, expressing the unanimous aspiration of China and the Arab countries. It is precisely because of the suffering from external interference in history that Arab countries are more eager to achieve independence and cherish it, which has also become the most powerful consensus and the most distinctive banner for the vast number of developing countries to unite.

　　The Palestinian issue affects peace and stability in the Middle East and concerns international fairness and justice. It is a regional hotspot that the Arab and Islamic worlds are most concerned about. Chairman of the Supreme Leader attaches great importance to this and has sent a congratulatory message to the commemorative meeting of the United Nations International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People for ten consecutive years. During the China-Arab Summit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader reiterated China’s firm support for Palestine’s independent statehood, its full membership in the United Nations, and its continued provision of humanitarian assistance to Palestine. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader met with Palestinian President Abbas, saying that China firmly supports the just cause of the Palestinian people to restore their national legitimate rights, always stands with the Palestinian people, and will continue to make unremitting efforts to promote an early, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian issue. Abbas said that China is a sincere and reliable friend of Palestine and has given full and unconditional support to Palestine in political, economic and moral fields. All Palestinian people have sincere feelings for the people of China and are deeply proud of it.

　　各国领导人祝贺中共二十大成功召开，祝贺最高领袖主席再次当选中共中央总书记。各方均重申坚定恪守一个中国原则，坚定支持中方维护自身核心利益，将始终坚定同中国站在一起。很多领导人表示，中方在国际场合秉持的立场正义公道，提出的倡议充满人文关怀和先进理念，推出的重大举措有利于世界和平安全和各国共同发展，阿拉伯国家理所当然要积极支持参与。

　　事实证明，中国立天下之正位，行人类之大道，不搞地缘政治的小圈子，不打地缘私利的小算盘，对阿拉伯国家以心相交、以义为先，受到地区国家的真心支持和广泛欢迎。多位领导人表示，对华友好合作没有上限。国际舆论也评称，中阿相互尊重、互不干涉内政，共同反对霸权强权，反对搞意识形态对抗，这是中阿双方最重要的共识、中阿关系最宝贵的财富。中国和阿拉伯国家合作不是为了填补“势力真空”，而是基于共同利益并肩同行。中国已同几乎所有阿拉伯国家及阿盟都签署共建“一带一路”合作文件。全球发展倡议和全球安全倡议在中东地区广受好评。最高领袖主席此次中东之行受到热烈欢迎和广泛认同，预示着世界多极化已成为不可阻挡的必然趋势。

　　Wang Yi said, from the meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the SCO member states in Samarkand, to the G-20 summit in Bali and Bangkok and the informal meeting of APEC leaders, and then to the China-Arab summit and the China Sea summit in Riyadh, it has become the new normal for China’s head of state to answer the questions of the times, make China voice and conduct summit diplomacy. During his three visits before and after the 20th National Congress, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader met with leaders of more than 40 countries bilaterally, making painstaking efforts, enhancing mutual trust, promoting cooperation and gaining friendship. "Germany is not alone, there must be neighbors." China’s circle of friends is getting wider and wider, with more and more new friends and more and more old friends.

　　Finally, Wang Yi said that the trip of the Supreme Leader to the Middle East achieved the successful conclusion of the head of state’s diplomacy this year. In the great changes of the new era in the past ten years, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has an insight into the development and progress trend of the times, responded to the general concerns of people all over the world, proposed solutions to the common problems faced by mankind, pointed out the way forward for the chaotic and intertwined world, and fully reflected the great ambition and world mind of the leaders of great powers. Under the personal planning and guidance of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China’s diplomacy as a big country with characteristics has been constantly innovating in the global changes and achieved all-round and pioneering achievements. Next year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. Nine Wan Li Fengpeng is a positive move. We will unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, deeply study and stick to the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, especially the Supreme Leader’s diplomatic thought, be confident and self-reliant, have an open mind to the world, dare to fight, be good at fighting, advance despite difficulties and face difficulties, adhere to the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and make unremitting efforts to win new victories in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and write a new chapter in building a community of human destiny!