标签： 贵族宝贝花千坊

　　The more mobile phones are used, the more cards are used, the less durable the batteries are, and the screen accidentally falls to the ground and "blooms" … … Digital products, as the daily necessities of most people, are frequently used and need maintenance. However, many consumers are discouraged by the price of hundreds of thousands of dollars for maintenance in specialty stores. Recently, Apple announced that it will launch a self-service maintenance plan, which will allow customers to obtain original Apple parts and tools and repair their own equipment. It is reported that the plan will be first launched in the United States from early next year, and will be extended to other countries and regions in 2022 or later.

　　In this regard, consumers hold two different attitudes — — Some consumers think that "you can repair it yourself and save money", while others think that this is "a new business of Apple, and you can make money by selling maintenance-related products, and you don’t have to be responsible for the maintenance results". These feedbacks all reflect the problem that some digital products are expensive to maintain at present. In order to understand the current digital product maintenance market, the reporter visited some maintenance stores to understand the situation, and learned from the industry how to avoid maintenance "stepping on thunder".

　　Consumers are divided into three categories — — "Self-sufficiency", "Official Channels" and "Maintenance Stores"

　　When it comes to digital product maintenance, many consumers complain to reporters. These consumers can be roughly divided into three categories — — "self-sufficiency", "official channels" and "maintenance stores". Among them, the self-service service launched by Apple this time meets the needs of "self-sufficiency". The reporter learned that many young people will choose to buy materials online and repair them themselves, which is more convenient and cheaper to maintain.

　　Digitalist Xiao Kai told reporters that because his Xiaomi 8 mobile phone is a special version, the back cover of the mobile phone is transparent glass. After the back cover of the mobile phone broke, he bought the corresponding model back cover on the shopping platform and replaced it himself. "I also changed a battery by the way, and bought a battery produced by a big brand, which cost less than 90 yuan in total." On the corresponding after-sales service website, the reporter learned that if the battery cover and battery need to be replaced outside the warranty period, the material cost plus labor cost will cost about 369 yuan.

　　But not every consumer has the ability of self-maintenance, so some consumers will choose some third-party repair shops to maintain their damaged digital products.

　　"My computer is out of order because I spilled coffee." According to Miss Qian, a white-collar worker, after she went to the official store and learned that the maintenance would cost thousands of dollars, she went to the computer city to find a repair shop under the guidance of a "knowledgeable" friend. After the repair, the owner told her that "the failure was because some panels were corroded by coffee, just weld them", so she followed the owner’s suggestion and repaired the computer for about 800 yuan. "I haven’t found any problems in the past few years." Miss Qian said.

　　The reporter learned by visiting the relevant repair shops that many stores provide all-round digital repair services with all kinds of accessories. Some shopkeepers even told reporters that they have corresponding online stores. If you need to repair electronic products, you can make an appointment online to purchase services, and the maintenance master will go directly to the consumer’s home for repair.

　　Chaos! The repair shop said that the product was "original" but could not be inspected.

　　In many repair shops, shopkeepers will tell reporters that there are "original" and "non-original" accessories, and the prices of different products are also different. For example, the price of batteries is almost doubled. The price of "original" apple batteries in a store is 218 yuan, and the price of "non-original" apple batteries is 128 yuan.

　　"Many repair shops can’t guarantee the quality, even if they are not original, they are original, and bullying consumers doesn’t understand." Recalling her painful experience, photography enthusiast Ahua said indignantly that the mobile phone could not be turned on because of water. Although the style was old, she still planned to spend money to repair it in order to take out the photos in the mobile phone, so she chose the private repair shop downstairs nearby. "At that time, after a simple inspection, the owner said that the screen batteries were flooded, and it was suggested to replace them. He also said that there were two battery options, one hundred yuan for non-original and two hundred yuan for original. Finally, we chose the original battery and the non-original screen, which cost more than 300 yuan. The phone can be turned on after repair, but it is formatted and the original photo cannot be taken. " According to Ahua, the non-original screen turned blue after reinstallation, and it was uncomfortable to look at the eyes. Not long after, even if the mobile phone was fully charged, it could not be successfully turned on, "wasting hundreds of dollars."

　　Expensive! Official channel maintenance "expensive price" has been criticized.

　　In the face of market chaos, many consumers often choose to go to official stores for maintenance in order to reduce risks, but for the maintenance services of stores, the most profound impression of many consumers is "expensive". "The newly bought smart watch broke as soon as it fell off the screen. When I asked about changing the screen, it actually cost 2309 yuan. It was almost catching up with the price of the whole machine when I bought it. It was better to buy another one." Miss Qian told reporters. The reporter found that the current price of Miss Qian’s watch on a shopping platform is 2899 yuan.

　　Coincidentally, Miss Yuan, a writer, also "fell" and spent thousands of dollars on maintenance. "This year, my Apple computer fell, and then the engineer took it for evaluation. It was diagnosed that the internal screen was broken, and the screen could not be changed for maintenance. The first half of the monitor had to be replaced. The price was more than 3,000 yuan, and the discounted price was 2,900 yuan." Miss Yuan told the reporter that she compared a repair shop in Bainaohui at that time. The other party said that she would change it to a brand-new 2900 yuan, a brand-new better 2500 yuan and a defective 2300 yuan. Because the price difference is not big, she still chose to repair it in the official store.

　　Faced with high maintenance costs, some consumers will choose to fight for more rights and interests by extending the warranty service, but some extended warranty services do not seem to be fully recognized by consumers. Xiaochen bought Apple care and extended the warranty period, but only used the maintenance service once during the validity period and replaced the screen at a preferential price of 188 yuan. "I don’t want to continue now, I feel unnecessary." Xiao Yan said.

　　It is understood that the new self-service maintenance plan launched by Apple can help some users to repair products themselves with Apple’s official accessories at a lower price. On the other hand, it can also allow some users to choose to buy official parts and hand them over to professionals for maintenance, saving maintenance costs and ensuring product quality.

　　Pit prevention tips

　　Try to go to an authorized entity store for repair.

　　How to avoid stepping on pits when repairing digital products? The reporter interviewed Xiao Lei, an insider in the maintenance industry. Xiao Lei said that there are some problems in the current maintenance market, such as unreasonable charges by maintenance personnel, opaque maintenance price, stealing hardware, reporting minor faults to major faults, and shoddy products. Therefore, consumers should try their best to avoid after-sales service or maintenance sites with bad reputation during the maintenance of digital products.

　　"It is necessary to understand the maintenance methods and officially authorized maintenance points through the official channels of product brands, and try to go to authorized physical stores for maintenance. In particular, try to avoid the product from being out of sight during the maintenance process. " He said that if you need to send it for repair, you should back up and save your personal data in advance, such as taking out your mobile phone card and memory card, and restoring your mobile phone to its factory settings to avoid the disclosure of personal privacy information. In addition, he also stressed the need to keep relevant maintenance and transaction vouchers after the completion of maintenance services, so as to facilitate tracing afterwards. Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Xu Xiaofang

　　With the development of the epidemic in Covid-19, the public’s concern and concern about the wild animals around them are also increasing.

　　Recently, Minhang platform, a hotline for greening city appearance in Shanghai, received a call from the public: "Oh, there are bats in my house, what should I do?" Will it infect the virus? "

　　After receiving the call, Minhang District Yebao Station and the town Yebao Department immediately rushed to the scene for disposal. After all the partitions in the kitchen ceiling were removed, traces of bat habitation and a large amount of feces were found, but no living bats were found. In order to alleviate the public’s concerns, the disposal personnel disinfected the indoor environment.

　　I learned from the news that this Spring Festival, the Shanghai Wild Insurance Department is very busy. On the 10th day of the first month alone, the staff of Minhang District Wildlife Protection and Management Station dispatched six times, all of which came to the door to drive away the wintering bats that residents saw around their homes.

　　Image source: People’s Political Consultative Conference Daily

　　Bats were given a "bad name" because of an epidemic in novel coronavirus. It seems that people’s worries are not just bats. Now, how on earth should we get along with wild animals?

　　Wild animals can coexist peacefully with people.

　　Australia, far away from the ocean, has also attracted much attention because of "bats".

　　The flying fruit bats make the residents of Ingham town very uneasy, and the number of these fruit bats has even exceeded the number of local residents.

　　Why do bats stay in cities?

　　"Behind people’s surprise and incomprehension of bats in cities, there is actually a misunderstanding of urban ecosystems. In our work, we found that in a reasonably planned city, the types and quantities of urban animals far exceed the imagination of ordinary citizens. " Wang Fang, a researcher at the School of Life Sciences of Fudan University, has been observing and tracking the wild animals in the city. He believes that bats have actually found an niche in the city that does not interfere with humans.

　　For example, in Qingpu, Shanghai, the insects around the city’s rivers and lakes provide it with enough protein food, and the warm climate in the city reduces their mortality in winter, while the cracks in urban buildings are like cracks in wild rock walls, which can be used to inhabit. The adaptation of bats to the urban environment actually represents the possibility of the coexistence of wild animals and people.

　　Seeing bats blindly panics. Under the current epidemic cloud, this may be a common concern of many people. In Wang Fang’s view, "in fact, the differences in morphology and habits between bats are simply heaven and earth, and whether or not they carry viruses and what kinds of viruses they carry are also very different."

　　"The distribution area of Covid-19’s potential natural reservoir Jutoubat is in various mountainous areas. The key to their survival is to find caves as habitats and not to enter the Shanghai urban area. Even if it is a chrysanthemum bat, not every individual has the original virus of Covid-19, and the proportion of individuals carrying the virus is very low. " Wang Fang reminded people to stay calm when they found bats.

　　Shanghai wildlife protection management department also gave a suggestion: "Bats are in hibernation, so it is best not to disturb them."

　　If bats are found in their homes, it is not recommended for the public to catch them themselves; You can ask the local wildlife department to expel them and help clean and disinfect the environment. After expulsion, self-block holes or pipes to prevent bats from entering again.

　　What about stray animals? Is it safe?

　　The epidemic continues, and what is more closely related to people is whether the stray animals outside are not safe. Do you want to "clean up" wild animals?

　　At present, there is no evidence that cats and dogs will be infected with the new coronavirus, but there is no evidence that cats and dogs will not be infected with the new coronavirus.

　　The popular science article of the shell team pointed out that unlike domestic, immune and controllable pets, the stray animals without owners outside are immune and uncontrollable, so the risk is relatively large.

　　Professionals suggest that from the perspective of epidemic prevention, the public should avoid contact with stray animals at this stage, "whether the animals are dead or alive."

　　We should know that stray cats and dogs are not a healthy part of the wild ecosystem, and many animal protectors also take this opportunity to advocate that the stray animal population should be controlled for the purpose of improving the overall animal welfare and avoiding causing greater damage to the fragile ecosystem around.

　　Why not clean up the wild animals? The article on the shell emphasizes that stray and scattered cats and dogs have more contact with humans than wild animals; Secondly, the world belongs not only to human beings and livestock raised by human beings, but also to "aborigines" such as wild animals and plants. A healthy ecosystem composed of wild animals and plants is also very important for the long-term development of human beings.

　　"The most important thing is that the virus that caused the epidemic was not spread by wild animals actively, but was actively infected by human poaching, slaughtering and eating them."

　　Let’s take bats for example. In fact, like most wild animals, it is also avoiding contact with humans. As long as it is left alone, it is not only harmless but also very beneficial. It plays a vital role in the biological chain. In this case, what we can do is to be safe, not to disturb each other, to reduce contact with bats, and not to eat bats.

　　Love it and leave it in nature.

　　In fact, there is still a long way to go to establish such an idea of not disturbing wild animals and not having close contact with them.

　　Just last year, our reporter reported on wild animals, and we noticed that there are more and more young people raising and buying and selling "alternative pets" whether in the market of flowers, birds, fish and insects or on the Internet.

　　The popularity of "exotic pets" has broken the traditional pet pattern with cats, dogs and ornamental fish as the mainstay. However, many "exotic pets" actually come from wild or artificially bred offspring of wild provenances, and some come from other countries and regions, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

　　Experts remind that "different pets" can be raised without wanting to raise them. In the "exotic pet" trade, animal welfare is not guaranteed and species protection is threatened. For people, there are many health risks and high illegal risks.

　　In the interview, Guo Jinghui, the exotic pet project manager of the World Animal Protection Association, told this reporter that from a biological point of view, wild animals are still wild animals even if they can be farmed artificially. They have not evolved and formed genetic characteristics suitable for artificial breeding, which is also the essential difference between wild animals and domestic animals.

　　"Although wild animals can be successfully raised by humans, their nature and habits determine that they are not suitable for keeping as pets."

　　We therefore appeal to the public not to capture, buy or raise wild animals as pets.

　　In addition to the topic of "exotic pets", we also noticed that indoor zoos are introduced into many city shopping centers now, and the main people are in close contact with animals. In the semi-closed enclosure, the raccoon paced back and forth, and the auricular fox curled up in the corner.

　　"Wild animals need an open environment in the wild and interaction between groups. Even some large zoos in China can’t meet the needs of these wild animals, not to mention indoor shopping malls that don’t touch the ground all day and are difficult to see the sun." Zheng Yuru, wildlife project manager of the World Animal Protection Association, said.

　　In fact, there is a certain two-way risk when people are in close contact with wild animals. "Wild animals will have zoonotic pathogens in crowded shopping malls. In the design of global zoos, there is not much experience to deal with the pollution problem of indoor zoos." Zheng Yu said.

　　The best way to express your love for wild animals is not to keep them for yourself, but to leave them in the wild habitat.

　　"The best solution is to let wild animals live in the wild, and choose ‘ Animal-friendly ’ Travel mode, long-distance observation of animals, avoiding direct contact, not disturbing, not hurting. "

　　I hope that such a simple wish will be achieved as soon as possible after the epidemic.