月度归档： 2025 年 3 月

The State Council on Issuing Government-approved Investment ProjectsNotice of Catalogue (2016 Edition)

Guo Fa [2016] No.72

　　People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　In order to implement the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Reform of Investment and Financing System, further intensify the reform of decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimize services, make the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resources, give full play to the role of the government, effectively change the government’s investment management functions, strengthen and improve macro-control, establish the dominant position of enterprises in investment, and stimulate the vitality of market players in expanding reasonable and effective investment and innovation and entrepreneurship, the Catalogue of Investment Projects Approved by the Government (2016 edition) is hereby issued.

　　First, enterprises investing in the construction of fixed assets investment projects in this catalogue shall be submitted to the relevant project approval authorities for approval in accordance with regulations. Enterprises investing in the construction of projects outside this catalogue shall be subject to record management. Institutions, social organizations and other investment projects shall be implemented in accordance with this catalogue.

　　The development projects of crude oil and natural gas (including coalbed methane) shall be decided by the enterprises with mining rights, and reported to the industry management department of the State Council for the record. Relevant enterprises with mining rights should adhere to overall planning in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, rationally develop and utilize resources and avoid disorderly exploitation of resources.

　　2. Laws, administrative regulations and national development plans, industrial policies, total control targets, technical policies, access standards, land use policies, environmental protection policies, sea island policies, credit policies, etc. are the important basis for enterprises to carry out pre-project work, and are the basis for project examination by project approval authorities, land and resources, environmental protection, urban and rural planning, marine management, industry management and other departments and financial institutions.

　　The development and reform department shall, jointly with relevant departments, pay close attention to the preparation and improvement of special plans in related fields, so as to provide a basis for project approval in various regions.

　　The environmental protection department should implement classified management according to the impact of the project on the environment, strictly examine and approve the environmental impact and high environmental risk projects, and strengthen the supervision after the event.

　　Third, we should give full play to the normative and guiding role of development planning, industrial policies and access standards in investment activities. Take development planning as an important means to guide investment direction, stabilize investment operation, standardize project access, optimize project layout, and rationally allocate resources such as funds, land, energy and human resources. Improve the industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue, foreign investment industry guidance catalogue, etc., to provide basis and guidance for enterprise investment activities. Build a more scientific, perfect and operable industry access standard system, and strengthen market access standards such as land saving, energy saving and water saving, environment, technology and safety. Improve the macro-control policies and measures of the industry and the inter-departmental coordination mechanism, form a joint effort, and promote the orderly development of related industries.

　　4. For projects in industries with serious overcapacity, such as steel, electrolytic aluminum, cement, flat glass and ships, the Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Resolving the Contradiction of Serious Overcapacity (Guo Fa [2013] No.41) shall be strictly implemented, and all localities and departments shall not file new capacity projects in any other name or in any way, and all relevant departments and institutions shall not handle the supply, evaluation and evaluation of land (sea areas and uninhabited islands).

　　For coal mine projects, it is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of "the State Council’s Opinions on Resolving Excess Capacity in the Coal Industry to Realize Development from Difficulties" (Guo Fa [2016] No.7), and in principle stop approving new coal mine projects, technological transformation projects with new capacity and nuclear capacity increase projects within three years from 2016; If it is really necessary to build new coal mines, all reduction and replacement will be implemented.

　　Strictly control the production capacity of new traditional fuel vehicles, and in principle, no new traditional fuel vehicle production enterprises will be approved. Actively guide the healthy and orderly development of new energy vehicles. Newly-built new energy vehicle manufacturers must have key technologies such as power systems and vehicle research and development capabilities, and meet the relevant requirements such as the Management Regulations for Newly-built Pure Electric Passenger Vehicle Enterprises.

　　Five, the project approval authority should improve and perfect the management measures, effectively improve the administrative efficiency, earnestly perform the approval duties, and conduct the review in strict accordance with the requirements of the prescribed authority, procedures and time limit. Relevant departments should closely cooperate with each other, improve management measures accordingly and strengthen the management of investment activities according to law in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

　　Six, according to the principle of who approves who supervises, who is in charge of who supervises, implement the supervision responsibility, pay attention to the local government’s role of supervision nearby, the professional advantages of industry management departments and environmental protection, quality supervision, safety supervision and other departments, as well as the comprehensive supervision function of investment authorities, to achieve coordinated supervision. After the authority for approval and filing of investment projects is decentralized, the regulatory responsibility should be moved down synchronously. Local governments at all levels and their relevant departments should actively explore innovative ways and means of supervision, strengthen supervision after the event, and earnestly assume regulatory responsibilities.

　　Seven, in accordance with the provisions of the project approved by the State Council, approved by the National Development and Reform Commission after the audit report to the State Council. For the projects approved by the investment authorities in the State Council and the State Council, the opinions of the industry management departments in the State Council shall be sought in advance.

　　Eight, approved by the local government projects, the provincial governments can according to the local actual situation, in accordance with the principle of matching the decentralization level and the ability to undertake, the specific division of local governments at all levels of management authority, formulate a unified catalogue of government approved investment projects within their respective administrative areas. The ability of grass-roots government to undertake should be regarded as an important factor in the division of government management authority, and it is not appropriate to simply "put it in the end". For projects involving the major planning and layout of the region and the development and allocation of important resources, we should give full play to the advantages of provincial departments in terms of policy grasp and technical strength, and be approved by provincial governments. In principle, they should not be decentralized to municipal governments, and they should not be decentralized to governments at or below the county level.

　　Nine, to cancel the approval to record the management of the project, the project registration authority should strengthen the development planning, industrial policy and access standards, industry management departments and urban and rural planning, land management, environmental protection, safety supervision and other departments should strengthen the guidance and restraint of the project according to the division of responsibilities.

　　Ten, laws, administrative regulations and the state have special provisions, in accordance with the relevant provisions. The competent department of commerce shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, examine and record the establishment and change of foreign-invested enterprises and the establishment of enterprises (except financial enterprises) by domestic enterprises abroad.

　　XI. This Catalogue shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and the Catalogue of Investment Projects Approved by the Government (2014 edition) shall be invalidated.

　　the State Council

　　December 12, 2016

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Catalogue of Investment Projects Approved by the Government (2016 edition)

　　I. Agricultural water conservancy

　　Agriculture: Projects involving land reclamation are approved by the provincial government.

　　Water conservancy projects: major water conservancy projects involving cross-border rivers and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) water resources allocation adjustment are approved by the investment authorities in the State Council, among which reservoir projects with a storage capacity of 1 billion cubic meters or more or involving 10,000 migrants or more are approved by the State Council. Other projects are approved by local governments.

　　Second, energy

　　Hydropower station: projects with a total installed capacity of 500,000 kilowatts and above built on cross-border rivers and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) rivers are approved by the investment authorities in the State Council, and projects with a total installed capacity of 3 million kilowatts and above or involving 10,000 immigrants and above are approved by the State Council. Other projects are approved by local governments.

　　Pumped storage power station: approved by the provincial government in accordance with the relevant plans formulated by the state.

　　Thermal power station (including self-provided power station): approved by the provincial government, in which coal-fired and gas-fired thermal power projects should be approved in the construction plan formulated by the state according to the total amount control.

　　Thermal power station (including self-provided power station): approved by the local government, in which the condensing coal-fired thermal power project is approved by the provincial government within the construction plan formulated by the state according to the total amount control.

　　Wind power station: approved by the local government within the scope of the national construction plan and annual development guidance based on total control.

　　Nuclear Power Plant: Approved by the State Council.

　　Power grid projects: 500 kV and above DC projects involving cross-border and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) power transmission, 500 kV, 750 kV and 1000 kV AC projects involving cross-border and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) power transmission, which are approved by the investment authorities in the State Council, among which 800 kV and above DC projects and 1000 kV AC projects are reported to the State Council for filing; 500 kV and above DC projects and 500 kV, 750 kV and 1000 kV exchange projects that do not involve cross-border and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) power transmission shall be approved by the provincial government in accordance with the relevant plans formulated by the state, and the rest shall be approved by the local government in accordance with the relevant plans formulated by the state.

　　Coal mine: coal development projects with an annual production capacity of 1.2 million tons and above in the national planned mining area are approved by the industrial management department of the State Council, among which projects with an annual production capacity of 5 million tons and above are approved by the investment department of the State Council and reported to the State Council for the record; The remaining coal development projects and general coal development projects in the state-planned mining areas are approved by the provincial government. Projects prohibited by the state from construction or included in the scope of elimination and withdrawal shall not be approved.

　　Coal-to-fuel: the coal-to-natural gas project with an annual output of more than 2 billion cubic meters and the coal-to-oil project with an annual output of more than 1 million tons shall be approved by the competent investment department of the State Council.

　　Liquefied petroleum gas receiving and storage facilities (excluding supporting projects of oil and gas fields and refineries): approved by local governments.

　　Receiving, storage and transportation facilities for imported LNG: Newly-built (including expansion in different places) projects are approved by the industrial management department of the State Council, among which newly-built projects with receiving, storage and transportation capacity of 3 million tons or more are approved by the investment department of the State Council and reported to the State Council for filing. The remaining projects are approved by the provincial government.

　　Oil pipeline network (excluding oil field gathering and transportation pipeline network): Cross-border and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) trunk pipeline network projects are approved by the competent investment department of the State Council, and cross-border projects are reported to the State Council for filing. Other projects are approved by local governments.

　　Gas pipeline network (excluding oil and gas gathering and transportation pipeline network): Cross-border and inter-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities) trunk pipeline network projects are approved by the competent investment department of the State Council, and cross-border projects are reported to the State Council for filing. Other projects are approved by local governments.

　　Refining: Newly-built and expanded primary refining projects are approved by the provincial government in accordance with relevant plans approved by the state. Construction of new oil refining and expansion of primary oil refining projects that are not included in the relevant plans approved by the state is prohibited.

　　Denatured fuel ethanol: approved by the provincial government.

　　Third, transportation

　　New (including additional) railways: projects listed in the relevant plans approved by the state, which are mainly funded by China Railway Corporation, shall be decided by themselves and reported to the investment authorities in the State Council for the record, and those invested by other enterprises shall be approved by the provincial government; Local intercity railway projects are approved by the provincial government in accordance with the relevant plans approved by the state and reported to the investment authorities in the State Council for the record; The remaining projects are approved by the provincial government.

　　Highway: The national highway network and national highway network projects are approved by the provincial government in accordance with the relevant plans approved by the state, the local highway projects are approved by the provincial government, and the rest are approved by the local government.

　　Independent highway (railway) bridges and tunnels: Cross-border projects are approved by the investment authorities in the State Council and reported to the State Council for the record. The projects in the relevant planning approved by the state, mainly funded by China Railway Corporation, shall be decided by itself and reported to the investment department of the State Council for the record, and other enterprises shall be approved by the provincial government; The remaining independent railway bridges, tunnels and independent highway bridges and tunnels across the sea area of 100,000-ton and above navigation channels and across rivers (the current situation or planning is the navigation section of Grade I and above) shall be approved by the provincial government, and the projects across the Yangtze River trunk channel shall conform to the relevant plans approved by the state. Other projects are approved by local governments.

　　Special berths for coal, ore and oil and gas: approved by the provincial government according to the relevant plans approved by the state.

　　Container terminal: approved by the provincial government according to the relevant planning approved by the state.

　　Inland navigation: the navigation and power hub projects with a tonnage of 1,000 tons and above in high-grade waterways across provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) are approved by the provincial government according to the relevant plans approved by the state, and the rest are approved by the local government.

　　Civil aviation: The new transport airport project is approved by the State Council and the Central Military Commission, and the new general airport project and the expansion of the military-civilian airport (except the runway) project are approved by the provincial government.

　　Fourth, the information industry

　　Telecommunications: International communication infrastructure projects are approved by the investment department of the State Council; Domestic trunk transmission networks (including radio and television networks) and other telecommunications infrastructure projects involving information security shall be approved by the industry management department of the State Council.

　　V. Raw materials

　　Development of rare earth, iron ore and non-ferrous mines: approved by the provincial government.

　　Petrochemical: Newly-built ethylene, p-xylene (PX) and diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) projects are approved by the provincial government in accordance with the state-approved petrochemical industry planning and layout plan. Construction of new ethylene, paraxylene (PX) and diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) projects that are not listed in the relevant plans approved by the state is prohibited.

　　Coal chemical industry: Newly-built projects of producing olefins from coal and producing paraxylene (PX) from coal shall be approved by the provincial government in accordance with relevant plans approved by the state. The new coal-to-methanol project with an annual output of more than 1 million tons shall be approved by the provincial government. The rest of the projects are prohibited from construction.

　　Rare earth: Rare earth smelting and separation projects and rare earth deep processing projects are approved by the provincial government.

　　Gold: Mining and mineral processing projects are approved by the provincial government.

　　Six, machinery manufacturing

　　Automobile: It shall be implemented in accordance with the Development Policy of Automobile Industry approved by the State Council. Among them, the new Sino-foreign joint venture car production enterprise project was approved by the State Council; The newly-built pure electric passenger car production enterprise (including the cross-class production of pure electric passenger cars by existing automobile enterprises) project shall be approved by the competent investment department of the State Council; The remaining projects are approved by the provincial government.

　　Seven, light industry

　　Tobacco: The project of cigarette, cellulose diacetate and tow for cigarette is approved by the industry management department of the State Council.

　　Eight, high and new technology

　　Civil aviation and aerospace: the manufacturing of trunk regional aircraft, general-purpose aircraft with 6 tons /9 seats or more and helicopters with 3 tons or more, the manufacturing of civil satellites and the construction of civil remote sensing satellite ground stations shall be approved by the competent investment department of the State Council; General-purpose aircraft with 6 tons /9 seats or less and helicopters with 3 tons or less are approved by the provincial government.

　　Nine, urban construction

　　Urban rapid rail transit project: approved by the provincial government in accordance with the relevant plans approved by the state.

　　Urban roads, bridges and tunnels: projects that cross the sea areas of 100,000-ton and above waterways and rivers (the current situation or planning is the first-class and above navigation section) are approved by the provincial government.

　　Other urban construction projects: the local government shall decide for approval or filing.

　　X. Social undertakings

　　Theme Park: Extra-large projects are approved by the State Council, and other projects are approved by provincial governments.

　　Tourism: tourism development and resource protection projects with a total investment of 50 million yuan or more in national scenic spots, national nature reserves and national key cultural relics protection units, and projects with a total investment of 30 million yuan or more in world natural and cultural heritage protection areas shall be approved by the provincial government.

　　Other social undertakings: according to the affiliation, the industry management departments and local governments in the State Council will decide for approval or filing.

　　XI. Foreign investment

　　Restricted projects with a total investment (including capital increase) of US$ 300 million or more in the Catalogue for the Guidance of Foreign Investment Industries shall be approved by the investment authorities in the State Council, among which projects with a total investment (including capital increase) of US$ 2 billion or more shall be reported to the State Council for the record. Restricted projects with a total investment (including capital increase) of less than $300 million in the Catalogue of Industries for Foreign Investment shall be approved by the provincial government.

　　Items listed in Articles 1 to 10 of this catalogue other than those specified in the preceding paragraph shall be implemented in accordance with Articles 1 to 10 of this catalogue.

　　XII. Overseas investment

　　Projects involving sensitive countries and regions and sensitive industries shall be approved by the competent investment department of the State Council.

　　Projects invested by centrally managed enterprises and projects invested by local enterprises with a value of US$ 300 million or more other than those specified in the preceding paragraph shall be reported to the investment authorities in the State Council for the record.

Consumption is the ultimate demand and the lasting driving force of economic growth. For a period of time, the COVID-19 epidemic has changed people’s daily life, and some consumption has been suppressed. In the short term, the growth of the consumer market is indeed affected; However, in the medium and long term, the epidemic has not changed the long-term trend of China’s economy. Many consumption has not disappeared, but has been postponed, and will naturally be released after the epidemic is over.

On March 13th, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 23 departments jointly issued the Implementation Opinions on Promoting Consumption Expansion, Upgrading and Accelerating the Formation of a Strong Domestic Market, aiming at further improving the consumption environment, giving play to the basic role of consumption and helping to form a strong domestic market.

The Opinions put forward that it is necessary to accelerate the construction of a "smart+"consumption ecosystem, encourage the use of green smart products, create green shopping malls, and promote green consumption.

Image source network

What are green smart products?

At present, there is no clear definition of green smart products in China. However, as can be seen from some policy documents, green smart products generally include the following types: green smart home appliances, smart phones, new energy vehicles and other green smart electronic and electrical products.

China has a large population and strong consumer demand, but structurally, the market share of green smart products is not high. Vigorously supporting the production and sales of green smart products is conducive to promoting the transformation and upgrading of related industries, on the other hand, it is conducive to better combining encouraging the expansion of consumption with meeting the people’s demand for high-quality products.

Taking green smart home appliances as an example, according to statistics, in 2018, China’s household appliance consumption accounted for the fifth place in the total retail sales of social consumer goods above designated size. In terms of total volume, China is now the world’s largest producer and seller of household appliances. In 2017, the domestic sales of air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines and flat-panel TVs were about 230 million units, with sales approaching 800 billion yuan.

But among them, the market share of green smart home appliances is relatively low. Taking air conditioners as an example, among the household air conditioners sold in 2017, the proportion of green, intelligent and comfortable first-class energy-efficient inverter air conditioners in total sales is relatively low.

In fact, in recent years, China has been continuously promoting the production, consumption and recycling of green smart products.

In January 2019, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the "Implementation Plan for Further Optimizing Supply, Promoting Steady Growth of Consumption and Promoting the Formation of a Strong Domestic Market (2019)", which proposed to support the sales of green and smart home appliances; Promote the upgrading of home appliances. Where conditions permit, consumers can be given appropriate subsidies for the sales of new green and intelligent household appliances with long industrial chain, large driving coefficient and obvious synergistic effect of energy saving and emission reduction.

In August 2019, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Circulation and Promoting Commercial Consumption, which proposed to support the trade-in of green smart products. Encourage qualified circulation enterprises to recycle waste electronic and electrical products eliminated by consumers, and replace green, energy-saving and intelligent electronic and electrical products such as ultra-high-definition TVs, energy-saving refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners and smart phones at a discount to expand green and intelligent consumption. At the same time, financial institutions are encouraged to provide credit support for residents to buy green smart products such as new energy vehicles, green smart home appliances, smart homes and water-saving appliances, and increase financial support for new consumption areas.

Image source network

"With reference to the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance’s" Energy-saving Products Benefiting the People Project ",we will promote high-efficiency energy-saving smart products by means of financial subsidies, and give appropriate subsidies to consumers who purchase products such as inverter air conditioners, refrigerators, drum washing machines and flat-panel TVs with first-class energy efficiency. If the policy is promoted nationwide, it is estimated that the sales of 150 million green smart home appliances will be increased from 2019 to 2021, which will boost consumption by about 700 billion yuan and save electricity by about 80 billion kWh in the whole life cycle. " Experts pointed out that the implementation of a series of policies is of great significance to promoting the high-quality development of related industries, forming a strong domestic market, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction, and promoting the construction of ecological civilization.

What is a green shopping mall?

Shopping in leisure time is one of the daily lifestyles of many Chinese people. The shopping environment is pleasing to the eye, the light and heat are properly controlled, and the proportion of green products and services is increasing … Do you find that a shopping mall at your doorstep is quietly "turning green"? In fact, this is closely related to the creation of green shopping malls in China in recent years.

What is a "green shopping mall"? Green shopping mall is a commercial and retail enterprise integrating green product sales, green technology application and waste recycling.

In May 2016, in order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and implement the new development concept, the Ministry of Commerce launched the creation of green shopping malls nationwide, starting with the format of shopping centers.

In September 2018, the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Plan for Improving the System and Mechanism for Promoting Consumption (2018-2020), proposing to develop and expand green consumption, create a number of green shopping malls, and gradually extend to supermarkets, specialty store and other formats on the basis of continuing to create green shopping centers, guide circulation enterprises to set up green product areas, expand the sales of green products, and actively play the exemplary role of green shopping malls in promoting green recycling consumption.

In December 2018, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Pilot Work Plan for the Construction of a Waste-Free City", which once again proposed to create green shopping malls and cultivate a group of green circulation subjects who apply energy-saving technologies, sell green products and provide green services.

Up to now, there are about 230 green shopping malls in China, such as wanda plaza in Tongzhou, hang lung plaza in Tianjin and Shanghai No.1 Department Store Commercial Center.

These green shopping malls ensure consumers’ consumption safety and quality by building green supply chains, selling safe and healthy green goods and providing green services; Through promoting a green and low-carbon lifestyle, strictly implementing the "plastic limit order" and strictly recycling waste, the concept of green consumption and green life was publicized.

In addition, according to statistics, from January to November 2018, 85 green shopping malls created in 2016-2017 achieved sales of 113.882 billion yuan, up 5.06% year-on-year, and electricity consumption decreased 6.37% year-on-year. It can be said that through a series of measures, green shopping malls have achieved a "double harvest" of their economic and social benefits.

So, how to create a green shopping mall? According to the "Work Plan for the Establishment and Implementation of Green Shopping Mall (2020-2022)" issued by the Ministry of Commerce, a shopping mall can only apply for the establishment of a green shopping mall if it does a good job in six aspects: establishing a green management system, popularizing and applying energy-saving equipment, perfecting a green supply chain system, carrying out green services and publicity, advocating green consumption concepts and carrying out green recycling. The plan proposes that by the end of 2022, more than 40% of large-scale shopping malls in the country will initially meet the requirements for creation.

Image source network

At present, although the development momentum of green shopping malls is good, it also faces many problems. For example, some consumers don’t know what a green shopping mall is and which shopping malls are green, while others say they are not interested in green shopping malls.

In this regard, experts suggest that relevant departments and green shopping malls should strengthen consumer promotion and information guidance, and establish and implement a statistical reporting system for market share of green products. "Corporate stores are recognized as green shopping malls, which is a brand new beginning. With the increasing number of green shopping malls, retail enterprises and consumers will have a clearer understanding of them. "

Original title: "Make an appointment! After the epidemic, let’s go to the green shopping mall.

A few days ago, luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan Province issued a brochure for enrollment in the fall of 2020. The brochure shows that luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan Province has enrolled 30 undergraduate students in teaching science, 5 graduate students (internal recruitment) and 15 law classes. The full text of the enrollment brochure is as follows:

Luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan (Source: Fenghuang. com Buddhist Photography: luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan)

Luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan Province is a senior luminary buddhist institute of Chinese Department approved by the General Office of the State Council [1983] No.60, with the aim of training all Nigerians with excellent Buddhist professionalism, patriotism and love for teaching for the Buddhist community in China.

I. Training objectives

Since the establishment of Sichuan luminary buddhist institute Hospital, under the care of the Party and the government, we have always grasped the correct political direction, adhered to the socialist road, and cultivated successors of Buddhist Nizhong who love their country and religion, abide by the law, support the leadership of the Party, safeguard the reunification of the motherland and national unity, and aspire to the cause of Buddhism. Based on the reality of Buddhism, our college has trained monks to become talents in temple management, teaching and Buddhism research through preparatory, undergraduate and postgraduate education in Buddhist colleges.

Second, the academic system and curriculum

1. Academic system

Four years of undergraduate teaching; Postgraduate for three years; The law class is three years.

2. Curriculum setting

(1) Teaching undergraduate curriculum

Specialized courses of Buddhism: basic courses of Buddhism, history of Buddhism in China and India, study of basic theories and important classics of sects such as discipline, knowledge-only, harmony, middle school, Tiantai, Huayan, Zen and Pure Land.

Ideological and Political Theory and Laws and Regulations Course: Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and Socialism with Chinese characteristics System, Course of Chinese Buddhism Patriotism, Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis, Outline of Modern and Contemporary History of China, Situation and Policy.

Cultural public courses: College Chinese, College Writing, Ancient Chinese, General History of China, History of China Philosophy, Introduction to China Culture, Introduction to Religious Studies, Computer Application, etc.

Practical courses: pure land chanting Buddha, meditation, Buddhist practice and rituals, temple management, etc.

(2) Offering majors in graduate classes.

Discipline, epistemology, Tiantai.

(3) the curriculum of law class

Law major courses: Notes on the Signs of the Four-point Law Bhikuni’s precepts, Simple Explanation of Random Karma, Brahma Bodhisattva’s precepts, Four-point Law Bhikuni Banknotes and Four-point Law Collection; Nanshan’s three major departments, The Four-part Law Deletes Complex and Completes Que, Notes on Bank Notes, Notes on the Four-part Law with Notes and Cautions, Notes on the Four-part Law Deletes and Completes Random karma and helps the poor; The second part (study) "Four-part Bichuni Banknotes", "Four-part Bichuni Banknotes" and related basic courses of Buddhism.

Ideological and Political Theory and Laws and Regulations Course: Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and Socialism with Chinese characteristics System, Course of Chinese Buddhism Patriotism, Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis, Outline of Modern and Contemporary History of China, Situation and Policy.

Practical courses: pure land chanting Buddha, meditation and waiting.

Three, enrollment quota, registration and examination time

1. In 2020, it is planned to recruit 30 undergraduate students, 5 graduate students (internal recruitment) and 15 law classes for the whole country.

2. Date of application: from the date of publication to August 30th.

3. Examination time: September 20-21 (candidates must prepare for the exam at school one week in advance).

Fourth, the application requirements

1. Young monks and nuns who love their country and religion, abide by the law and discipline, respect their teachers, have firm Buddhist beliefs, and are well-behaved.

2. Requirements for applying for an undergraduate course: Young monks who have graduated from an intermediate Buddhist college or graduated from high school or above, have been practicing in a monk group for more than two years, are familiar with their morning and evening lessons, and strictly abide by the laws and regulations. Bhikuni and Shamini aged between 18 and 38.

Requirements for applying for graduate students: internal recruitment from Buddhist College, graduation from undergraduate course, submission of application papers, and merit-based admission.

Requirements for entering the law class: with high school education or above or graduated from Buddhist college, with certain learning ability, interested in improving the monk’s personality and promoting the discipline; Can consciously abide by the rules and regulations of the temple and agree with the concept of permanent study. The age is between 35 and 50 years old.

3, manners, good looks, six feet, good health, no history of marriage and love, no history of infectious diseases or mental illness, no disability, no bad hobbies.

V. Application methods

1.Anyone who meets the admission requirements of our college, recommended by my temple, and approved by the county (city), city and state Buddhist associations and religious management departments, will directly register with our college.

2. Applicants are required to submit a copy of their ID card and diploma, a physical examination form (within the validity period of three months) and two one-inch and two-inch photos with a white background, and send them to our college together with the registration form letter. Those who meet the requirements after examination will be notified to come to our school for a unified examination.

Sixth, the examination situation

1.

Written test subjects: Buddhism, Chinese, current politics.

Interview content: two-hour class recitation, daily dignity, etc.

2. Reference materials

Buddhism: Introduction Manual of Buddhism, Questions and Answers on Buddhist Knowledge, History of Buddhism in China, History of Buddhism in India and Basic Knowledge of Discipline.

Chinese: Chinese textbooks for junior and senior high schools.

Politics: Important current affairs news at home and abroad from 2019 to 2020, New Regulations on Religious Affairs and Course of Buddhist Patriotism (edited by the State Bureau of Religious Affairs).

3. Examination place

Multi-functional classroom in teaching building of Buddhist College.

Seven, admission and admission instructions

1, according to the test results (written test, interview) merit.

2. Those who pass the examination will be issued an admission notice by our college. School registration should hold the admission notice, the letter of introduction from the local religious department and the recommendation unit, and my ID card to arrive at school on time.

3. When you enter school, you must be dressed neatly and solemnly, and bring clothes and daily necessities that conform to the canon.

4. The plane, car and boat expenses for the entrance examination shall be borne by the candidates themselves, and will not be reimbursed by our college.

Eight, the following circumstances are returned to the original place.

1. Upon admission, those who suffer from infectious diseases, epilepsy, mental illness, etc. that do not meet the admission requirements after physical examination will not be admitted.

2. After entering the school, those who have incorrect learning attitude or can’t keep up with the teaching progress, have bad hobbies and impure ideas, and can’t abide by the rules and regulations of the college will be dropped out.

3. After entering the school, those who found gangs or preached heresy were ordered to drop out of school.

4. After entering the school, those who have been sick for two months and can’t attend classes normally and follow the crowd will be dropped out.

5, all scholars who have retired will be returned to the original recommendation unit.

Nine, the treatment at school

1. During the period of school, room and board are free, and a certain living allowance is given every month.

2. During the school period, the school made a uniform uniform.

3. During the winter and summer holidays, you can enjoy a half-price discount on train tickets with your student ID card.

4. Textbooks are uniformly distributed by the college.

5. The college uniformly arranges the time for students to be ordained.

X. Holiday matters

The college has 30 days of winter vacation and 20 days of summer vacation.

Xi. graduation destination

1. Return to the original recommendation unit after graduation.

2. Those with excellent grades can apply for postgraduate courses in our college.

3, according to the principle of voluntariness, with the consent of the recommending unit, those who are excellent in character and learning can stay in the hospital to teach or work.

XII. Address and bus route of Buddhist College

1. Address

Zhi He Wu Li, Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province, Sichuan luminary buddhist institute Qifu Temple

Postal code: 611930

2. Bus route

1. Chengdu Shuangliu airport To the college: take the airport bus (only at 14:10 every day) to Pengzhou Bus Terminal, and then take a taxi to the college.

2. Chengdu East Railway Station To College: There is a rolling shuttle bus from Chengdu East Railway Station to Pengzhou Bus Station every day (the journey takes about 55 minutes).

3. chengdu railway station To the College: (The original passenger station is relocated) You need to take a bus to the Qifu Temple in luminary buddhist institute, Sichuan, Zhihe Wuli, Pengzhou.

XIII. Contact person and telephone number of the Admissions Office of Buddhist College

Admissions master:

Saint Master: 18033028675

Master Miao Xuan: 15982126121

College Guest Room Tel:

028－83707711

E-mail:

447829488@qq.com

Sichuan luminary buddhist institute Admissions Office

March 20, 2020

On the occasion of the 85th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March, CCTV’s "Everyday Learning" specially combs the relevant important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and learns with you.

Facing the severe test of life and death, from October 1934 to October 1936, the first, second, fourth and 25th armies of the Red Army made a great long March. On the way to the Long March, the heroic Red Army fought bloody battles with Xiangjiang River, crossed Chishui River four times, skillfully crossed Jinsha River, crossed Dadu River, flew over Luding Bridge, fought Dushu Town and Yongkebao, fought in Wumeng Mountain, repelled millions of vicious pursuers, conquered the thin-air iceberg snow ridge, crossed the uninhabited swamp grassland, and drove 25,000 miles.

After the Long March of the main Red Army, the Red Army troops and guerrillas who stayed in the base areas clung to the people to persist in guerrilla warfare under extremely difficult conditions. The Red Army in Northwest China established the Shaanxi-Gansu revolutionary base area, and together with the Red 25th Army, which arrived in northern Shaanxi in advance, it broke the enemy’s heavy encirclement and suppression campaign, creating conditions for the CPC Central Committee to place the China revolutionary base camp in the northwest. The northeast anti-Japanese Coalition forces, the party organizations that insisted on working in the Kuomintang-ruled areas, and the forces led by the party all fought hard and made indelible contributions to the victory of the Long March.

During the long journey, Red Army soldiers fought more than 600 battles with the enemy, crossed nearly 100 rivers, climbed more than 40 high mountains and dangerous peaks, including more than 20 snow-capped mountains with an altitude of more than 4,000 meters, crossed the vast grassland known as the "death trap" and conquered the limit of human survival with tenacious will. The Long March’s long duration, large scale, long journey, sinister environment and fierce fighting are unique in the history of China, and extremely rare in the history of world wars and even the history of human civilization.

The Long March is a great expedition of ideals and beliefs. The victory of the Long March is the victory of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s ideals and the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s beliefs. The victory of the Long March depended on the heroism and revolutionary spirit of the Red Army soldiers who overwhelmed all enemies and conquered all difficulties without being overwhelmed by any enemy.

The Long March is a great expedition to test the truth. The victory of the Long March made our party further realize that only by combining Marxism–Leninism’s basic principles with the concrete reality of the China revolution and independently solving the major problems of the China revolution can we lead the revolutionary cause to victory. The victory of the Long March has achieved unprecedented unity of the whole Party and the Red Army on the basis of pursuing and upholding the truth. Without this great ideological and political unity, the victory of China’s revolution would be impossible.

The Long March is a great expedition to awaken the people. The victory of the Long March publicized our party’s ideas, sowed the revolutionary fire, expanded the influence of the party and the Red Army, consolidated the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people, and made the party firmly rooted among the people. The victory of the Long March fully demonstrated the strength of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s nature and purpose, and fully demonstrated that the Communist Party of China (CPC) must take root and blossom among the people, and must rely on the people to overcome difficulties and win victory.

The Long March is a great expedition to create a new bureau. The victory of the Long March not only preserved the revolutionary forces, but also enabled our party to find a new foothold for the survival and development of China’s revolutionary forces and a new starting point for the victory of China’s revolutionary cause. Starting from the end of the Long March, our party led the people of China to unfold a magnificent new picture of the China revolution. The victory of the Long March has enabled our party to take the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia revolutionary base area as the center and promote the establishment and development of a large number of revolutionary base areas like mushrooms after rain. The revolutionary fire has gradually become a prairie fire in China, which has effectively promoted the arrival of a new revolutionary climax.

The spirit of the Great Long March is the spirit of putting the fundamental interests of the people of the whole country and the Chinese nation above everything else, strengthening the ideals and beliefs of the revolution, and firmly believing that the just cause will inevitably win; It is the spirit of saving the country and the people, not afraid of any difficulties and obstacles, and at all costs; Is to adhere to the spirit of independence, seeking truth from facts and proceeding from reality; It is the spirit of the overall situation, strict discipline and close unity; It is the spirit of relying on the people closely, living and dying together with the people, sharing weal and woe and working hard.

The spirit of the Great Long March is a vivid reflection of the revolutionary style of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people and the people’s army led by them, a concentrated display of the national character of the Chinese nation, and the highest embodiment of the national spirit with patriotism as the core.

The great Long March spirit, as an important part of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s red genes and spiritual genealogy, has been deeply integrated into the blood and soul of the Chinese nation, has become a rich nourishment of socialist core values, and has become a powerful spiritual driving force to inspire and inspire the people of China to constantly overcome difficulties and move from victory to victory.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must strengthen the lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and strive for lofty ideals and beliefs. The victory of the Long March inspires us: there is faith in the heart and strength at the foot; Without unbreakable ideals and beliefs and strong support from lofty ideals and beliefs, it is unthinkable to win the Long March.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, and strive to win new victories in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great cause. The victory of the Long March enlightens us that only by mastering scientific theory can we grasp the correct direction of progress; Only based on reality and independently opening up the way forward can we continue to win.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must put the people in the highest position in our hearts, persist in doing everything for the people, rely on the people, and strive for a better life for the people. The victory of the Long March inspires us that the people have endless wisdom and strength. Only by always trusting the people, relying on them closely and fully mobilizing their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity can we unite the majestic power of unity.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must grasp the direction, take the overall situation as a whole, and make overall plans, and strive to achieve our overall task, overall layout and overall goal. The victory of the Long March enlightens us that a party must stand at the forefront of the times, closely follow the new historical characteristics, scientifically plan the overall situation, firmly grasp the strategic initiative, and unswervingly achieve our strategic goals.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must build a consolidated national defense and a strong army commensurate with China’s international status and national security and development interests, and strive to safeguard national security and world peace. The victory of the Long March inspires us that the people’s army is the support of the revolution and the hope of the nation, and the party’s absolute leadership over the army is the fundamental guarantee for the people’s army to win.

To carry forward the spirit of the Great Long March and take today’s Long March road well, we must strengthen the party’s leadership, adhere to the comprehensive and strict management of the party, and strive to promote the new great project of party building. The victory of the Long March enlightens us that the leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for the success of the cause of the Party and the people.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)